Gamma-glutamyl Transferase (GGT) Ule

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe nyocha gamma-glutamyl (GGT)?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nnwale GGT?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule GGT?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere nsogbu GGT nwere?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere GGT test?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe nyocha gamma-glutamyl (GGT)?

Nnwale gamma-glutamyl (GGT) na-atụle ego ole GGT dị n'ọbara. GGT bụ enzyme nke achọtara n'ime ahụ, mana ọ kachasị na imeju. Mgbe imeju mebiri, GGT nwere ike ịbanye n'ime n'ọbara. Nnukwu GGT n'ime ọbara nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa imeju ma ọ bụ mmebi nke ọnụọgụ bile. Mmiri mmiri mmiri bụ tubes na-ebu bile na imeju imeju. Bile bụ mmiri mmiri nke umeji mere. Ọ dị mkpa maka mgbaze.

Nnwale GGT enweghị ike ịchọpụta kpọmkwem ihe kpatara ọrịa imeju. Ya mere, a na-emekarị ya ma ọ bụ mgbe nyochachara ọrụ imeju ndị ọzọ, na-abụkarị ule alkaline phosphatase (ALP). ALP bụ ụdị enzyme ọzọ nke imeju. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe iji nyere aka chọpụta ọrịa ọkpụkpụ yana ọrịa imeju.

Aha ndị ọzọ: gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, GGTP, Gamma-GT, GTP

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-ejikarị ule GGT eme ihe:

• Nyere aka chọpụta ọrịa imeju
• Chọpụta ma mmebi imeju bụ n'ihi ọrịa imeju ma ọ bụ ọrịa ọkpụkpụ
• Lelee maka mgbochi na ọnụọgụ bile
• Nyocha maka ma ọ bụ nyochaa nsogbu ị alcoholụ mmanya na-aba n'anya

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nnwale GGT?

Nwere ike ịchọ nyocha GGT ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke ọrịa imeju. Mgbaàmà gụnyere:

• Ike ọgwụgwụ
• Adịghị ike
• Jaundice, bu ihe n’eme ka akpukpo aru ya na anya gha acha odo
• Loss nke agụụ
• Ime mgbu ma ọ bụ ọzịza
• Ọgbọ na ọgbụgbọ

May nwekwara ike ịchọrọ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma na ule ALP na / ma ọ bụ ule ọrụ imeju ndị ọzọ.

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule GGT?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Don’tkwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka ule GGT.

Onwere nsogbu GGT nwere?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị gosipụtara ọkwa dị elu karịa ọkwa GGT, ọ nwere ike ịbụ akara nke mmebi imeju. Mmebi ahụ nwere ike ịbụ otu n'ime ọnọdụ ndị a:

• Patba ọcha n'anya
• Ọrịa cirrhosis
• Mmanya na-a disorderụ mmanya
• Pancreatitis
• Ọrịa shuga
• Ọrịa obi na-akụda mmụọ
• Mmetụta nke ọgwụ. Medicinesfọdụ ọgwụ nwere ike imebi imeju ụfọdụ ndị.

Nsonaazụ enweghị ike igosi ọnọdụ ị nwere, mana ọ nwere ike inye aka igosi oke mmebi imeju ị nwere. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ogo GGT dị elu, ọkwa ka ukwuu nke imebi umeji.

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị gosipụtara na ị nwere obere ma ọ bụ nkịtị nke GGT, ọ pụtara na ikekwe ị nweghị ọrịa imeju.

Enwere ike iji nsonaazụ gị tụnyere nsonaazụ ule ALP. Nyocha ALP na-enyere aka ịchọpụta ọrịa ọkpụkpụ. Otu nsonaazụ gị nwere ike igosi otu n'ime ihe ndị a:

• Levelsdị ALP dị elu na GGT dị elu pụtara na mgbaàmà gị nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi ọrịa imeju na ọ bụghị nsogbu ọkpụkpụ.
• Levelsdị ALP dị elu na GGT dị ala ma ọ bụ nke nkịtị pụtara na o yikarịrị ka ị ga-enwe nsogbu ọkpụkpụ.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere GGT test?

Na mgbakwunye na ule ALP, onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịnye ule imeju imeju yana ma ọ bụ mgbe ule GGT gasịrị. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Alanine aminotransferase, ma ọ bụ ALT
• Aspartate aminotransferase, ma obu AST
• Lactic dehydrogenase, ma ọ bụ LDH

Ntughari

1. Ntọala Imeju America. [Intanet]. New York: American Liver Foundation; c2017. Agchọpụta Ọrịa Imeju - Ọkpụkpụ Imeju na Nyocha Urụrụ Imeju; [akpọrọ 2020 Apr 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E si na: https://liverfoundation.org/for-patients/about-the-liver/the-progression-of-liver-disease/diagnosing-liver-disease/#1503683241165-6d0a5a72-83a9
2. ClinLab Navigator [Intanet]. ClinLabNavigator; Agugu 2020. Gamma Glutamyltransferase; [akpọrọ 2020 Apr 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Odi site na: http://www.clinlabnavigator.com/gamma-glutamyltransferase.html
3. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Akwụkwọ ntuziaka nke Laboratory na Diagnostic Tests. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Gamma Glutamyl Ntughari; peeji nke. Ogbe 314.
4. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2020. Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT); [emelitere 2020 Jan 29; akpọrọ 2020 Apr 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Odi site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/gamma-glutamyl-transferase-ggt
5. Mayo Clinic Laboratories [Intanet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1995–2020. Nyocha ID: GGT: Gamma-Glutamyltransferase, ọbara: Clinical and Interpretive; [akpọrọ 2020 Apr 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/8677
6. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Nnwale ọbara; [akpọrọ 2020 Apr 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; Agugu 2020. Bile: Nchịkọta; [emelitere 2020 Apr 23; akpọrọ 2020 Apr 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Nweta ya site na: https://ufhealth.org/bile
8. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; Agugu 2020. Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) ule ọbara: Nchịkọta; [emelitere 2020 Apr 23; akpọrọ 2020 Apr 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Odi site na: https://ufhealth.org/gamma-glutamyl-transferase-ggt-blood-test
9. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; Agugu 2020. Ahụike Encyclopedia: Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase; [akpọrọ 2020 Apr 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. O nwere site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=gamma_glutamyl_transpeptidase
10. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; Agugu 2020. Ozi Ahụike: Ule Arụ Ọrụ Imeju: Nnyocha Ule; [emelitere 2019 Dec 8; akpọrọ 2020 Apr 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E si na ya: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/testdetail/liver-function-tests/hw144350.html

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.