Chọpụta ihe ọrịa Phototherapy nwere ike ịgwọ

Ndinaya

• Ihe ngosi na contraindications
• Otu o si arụ ọrụ
• Phototherapy na ụmụ amụrụ ọhụrụ
• Nwere ike phototherapy na-ebute kansa?

Phototherapy nwere ojiji nke ọkụ pụrụ iche dị ka ụdị ọgwụgwọ, a na-ejikarị ya amụrụ ụmụ amụrụ ọhụrụ nke amụrụ jaundice, ụda na-acha odo odo na anụ ahụ, mana nke nwekwara ike ịba uru iji lụsoo ndọlị na ntụpọ anụ ahụ, na mgbakwunye ọrịa dịka psoriasis, vitiligo eczema, dịka ọmụmaatụ.

Phototherapy nwekwara ike-eji physiotherapists iji kwalite rejuvenation na mbuso obere patches nke anụ ahụ nwere ike kpatara site na anyanwụ. Na nnọkọ ahụ, a na-eji ụdị ọkụ pụrụ iche eme ihe, Ìhè ahụ nke Diode (LED) nyere nke na-akpali ma ọ bụ gbochie ọrụ cellular.

Ihe ngosi na contraindications

Phototherapy na-egosi maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọnọdụ dịka:

• Hyperbilirubinemia nke nwa amụrụ ọhụrụ;
• Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma;
• Psoriasis na parapsoriasis;
• Scleroderma;
• Atụmatụ lichen;
• Rugha;
• Ọrịa eczema;
• Oge na-adịghị anya;
• Pọpụl:
• Nmeghari na mkpochapu ntụpọ na ihu na aka.

Iji gwọọ ọrịa ndị a na ọrịa ndị ọzọ, onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụ na-agwọ ọrịa nwere ike ịkwado usoro 2 ma ọ bụ 3 kwa izu. Agbanyeghị, ekwesighi iji usoro a n'oge afọ ime ma ọ bụ mgbe mmụba bilirubin na nwa amụrụ ọhụrụ kpatara nsogbu akụrụ ma ọ bụ imeju, ọ bụrụ na porphyria, albinism, lupus erythematosus na pemphigus. Ndị mmadụ nwere ọrịa kansa ma ọ bụ ndị ezinụlọ dị ka nne na nna, ndị nne na nna ochie ma ọ bụ ụmụnne nwere ọrịa kansa ekwesịghịkwa ịgwọ ụdị ọgwụgwọ a, yana ndị ji arsenic ma ọ bụ ekpughere ya na radiation radiation, ma ọ bụrụ na cataracts ma ọ bụ aphakia.

Otu o si arụ ọrụ

Phototherapy nwere mgbochi mkpali na immunosuppressive edinam, na mgbakwunye na ịbụ ndị bara uru maka mbenata overproduction nke mkpụrụ ndụ na kpọmkwem akpụkpọ ọnọdụ. Mgbe ụfọdụ, iji mee ka mmetụta nke phototherapy dịkwuo elu, dọkịta nwere ike ịkọwa iji ọgwụ dịka retinoids, methotrexate ma ọ bụ cyclosporine tupu ekpughere ya n'ìhè.

N'oge ọgwụgwọ, onye ahụ ga-anọnyere ebe a na-emeso ya na-egosipụta ìhè, na-echebe anya ya na ụdị mpempe akwụkwọ anya nke a ga-edobe n'oge ọgwụgwọ ahụ niile.

Phototherapy na ụmụ amụrụ ọhụrụ

Nwa a mụrụ na hyperbilirubinemia na-anọkarị n'àkwà pụrụ iche, na-aga phototherapy iji kpochapụ oke bilirubin site na mmamịrị. Ihe kpatara oke a nwere ike ibute na iji ọgwụ n'oge ime ime, dị ka diazepan, oxytocin n'oge ọmụmụ nwa yana n'okwu nke nnyefe nkịtị site na iji ike ma ọ bụ iko mmiri, ma ọ bụ mgbe oke ọbara ọgbụgba.

A na - etinyekarị nwa amụrụ ọhụrụ n’okpuru ọkụ ọcha ma ọ bụ na - acha anụnụ anụnụ, nke a ga-etinye ya 30 ma ọ bụ 50 cm site na akpụkpọ ahụ ya, jiri anya ya kpuchie anya ya nke ọma, maka oge ndị ọkachamara n’ihe banyere ụmụaka.

Phototherapy kachasị mma maka ụmụaka amụrụ nwere agba odo n'ihi na ọ na-egbochi bilirubin oke ịba na ụbụrụ ma nwee ike ibute nnukwu mgbanwe.

Nwere ike phototherapy na-ebute kansa?

A ga-eji Phototherapy mee ihe naanị na ndụmọdụ ahụike, na-agbaso ndụmọdụ ya gbasara ọnụọgụ nke oge na oge nke ọ bụla maka nke a ịbụ usoro nchekwa dị mma. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụghị nke a na-ahụkarị, phototherapy nwere ike ịbawanye ohere nke ịmalite ịrịa ọrịa kansa, dị ka melanoma, ma ọ bụrụ na ejiri ya ogologo oge, na ndị nwere nsogbu, dịka ndị nwere ọrịa melanoma n'ime ezinụlọ.

O doro anya na, ojiji nke phototherapy iji na-agwọ hyperbilirubinemia na nsogbu anụ ahụ ndị ọzọ adịghị akpata ọrịa kansa n'ihi na enweghị ike igosi nke a na nyocha sayensị.