Mgbaàmà na ọgwụgwọ nke Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

Ndinaya

• Isi mgbaàmà
• Kedu ka esi eme nchoputa
• Ihe nwere ike ibute ALS
• Otu esi eme ọgwụgwọ ahụ
• Kedu ka esi eme physiotherapy

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, nke a makwaara dị ka ALS, bụ ọrịa na-emebi emebi nke na-akpata mbibi nke akwara ozi maka mmegharị nke akwara afọ ofufo, na-eduga na mkpọnwụ na-aga n'ihu nke na-akwụsị igbochi ọrụ dị mfe dịka ịga ije, ịta nri ma ọ bụ ikwu okwu, dịka ọmụmaatụ.

Ka oge na-aga, ọrịa ahụ na-akpata mbelata nke ike ahụ ike, ọkachasị na ogwe aka na ụkwụ, na n’ọkwa ndị toro eto, onye ahụ emetụtara na-akpọnwụ ma akwara ha na-amalite atrophy, na-adị obere ma pee mpe.

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis enweghị ọgwụgwọ, ma ọgwụgwọ na physiotherapy na ọgwụ, dị ka Riluzole, na-enyere aka igbu oge ọganihu nke ọrịa ahụ ma nọgide na-enwe nnwere onwe dị ukwuu dị ka o kwere mee n'ihe omume kwa ụbọchị. Chọpụta ihe banyere ọgwụ a eji agwọ ọrịa.

Isi mgbaàmà

Mgbaàmà mbụ nke ALS siri ike ịmata ma dịgasị iche site na mmadụ gaa na mmadụ. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ọ bụ ihe mmadụ na-ahụkarị ịmalite ịkụ na kapeeti, ebe na ndị ọzọ ọ na-esiri ike ide, bulie ihe ma ọ bụ kwuo okwu n'ụzọ ziri ezi, dịka ọmụmaatụ.

Otú ọ dị, site na ọrịa nke ọrịa ahụ, ihe mgbaàmà ahụ na-apụtawanye ìhè, na-abịa ịdị adị:

• Mbelata nke ike na akwara akpịrị;
• Spasms ma ọ bụ nkwarụ na-eme mgbe nile na akwara, karịsịa na aka na ụkwụ;
• Nnukwu olu na nsogbu n’ikwu okwu n’olu ike;
• O siri ike ịnọgide na-enwe ọnọdụ ziri ezi;
• O siri ike ikwu okwu, ilo ma ọ bụ iku ume.

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis na-egosi naanị n'ime akwara moto, ya mere, onye ahụ, ọbụnadị ịmalite ịrịa ọrịa mkpọnwụ, na-achịkwa idebe echiche ya niile nke isi, uto, mmetụ, ọhụụ na ịnụ ihe.

Kedu ka esi eme nchoputa

Nchoputa a adighi nfe ma ya mere, onye dibia nwere ike ime otutu nyocha, dika ihe onyonyo a na-acho acho ma obu ihe nlere nke magnet, iji wepu oria ndi ozo nwere ike ime ka enweghi ike tupu ha enyo enyo ALS, dika myasthenia gravis.

Mgbe nchoputa nke amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, ndụ nke onye ọrịa ọ bụla dịgasị iche n’agbata afọ 3 na 5, mana enweela ogologo oge dị ogologo, dịka Stephen Hawking onye biri ọrịa ahụ ihe karịrị afọ 50.

Ihe nwere ike ibute ALS

Amabeghị ihe kpatara ọrịa amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Fọdụ ọrịa na-ebute site na ngwakọta nke protein na-egbu egbu na akwara ozi na-achịkwa akwara, na nke a na-abụkarị ụmụ nwoke gbara afọ 40 na 50. Ma n'ọnọdụ ole na ole, enwere ike ibute ALS site na nkwarụ mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa, na-emesị si na nne na nna gafere ụmụaka.

Otu esi eme ọgwụgwọ ahụ

Ọgwụgwọ nke ALS ga-abụrịrị onye na-agwọ ọrịa na-eduzi ya, ma, ọ na-amalitekarị site na iji ọgwụ Riluzole, nke na-enyere aka belata ọnya ndị kpatara na akwara ozi, na-egbu oge ọganihu nke ọrịa ahụ.

Na mgbakwunye, mgbe a chọpụtara ọrịa ahụ na mbido ya, dọkịta nwekwara ike ịkwado ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ. N’okwu ndị dị elu karị, a pụrụ iji analgesics, dị ka Tramadol, mee ihe iji belata ahụ́ erughị ala na ihe mgbu nke akwara na-akpata.

Ka ọrịa ahụ na-aga n’ihu, ahumkponwu ahụ na-agbasa n’arụ ndị ọzọ ma mechaa metụta akwara iku ume, na-achọ ka ịga ụlọ ọgwụ iji iku ume iku ume site na iji ngwaọrụ.

Kedu ka esi eme physiotherapy

Physiotherapy maka amyotrophic lateral sclerosis nwere ojiji nke mmega nke na-eme ka mgbasa ọbara dịkwuo elu, na-egbu oge mbibi akwara nke ọrịa ahụ kpatara.

Na mgbakwunye, physiotherapist nwekwara ike ịkwado ma kuzie ojiji nke oche nkwagharị, dịka ọmụmaatụ, iji kwado ọrụ onye ọrịa na ALS kwa ụbọchị.