Ogwe Electrolyte

Ndinaya

• Gịnị bụ ihe electrolyte panel?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ panel electrolyte?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge panel electrolyte?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima nelu igwe electrolyte?
• Ntughari

Gịnị bụ ihe electrolyte panel?

Electrolytes bụ ihe a na-akpọ eletriki nke na-enyere aka ịchịkwa oke mmiri na nguzo nke acid na ntọala n'ime ahụ gị. Ha na-enyekwa aka ịchịkwa ahụ ike na akwara, ụda obi, na ọrụ ndị ọzọ dị mkpa. Otu electrolyte panel, nke a makwaara dị ka ọbara electrolyte ule, bụ nyocha ọbara nke na-atụle ọkwa nke isi electrolytes:

• Sodium, nke na-enyere aka ịchịkwa oke mmiri dị na ahụ. Ọ na - enyere akwara gị na akwara gị aka ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma.
• Chloride, nke na - enye aka ịchịkwa oke mmiri dị na ahụ. Na mgbakwunye, ọ na - enyere aka idobe oke ọbara na ọbara mgbali elu.
• Potassium, nke na-enyere obi na akwara gị aka ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma.
• Bicarbonate, nke na-enyere aka ịnọgide na-enwe ahụ acid na isi nguzozi. Ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịgbagharị carbon dioxide site n'ọbara.

Ọdịdị na-adịghị ahụkebe nke ihe ọ bụla n’ime electrolytes ndị a nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke nnukwu nsogbu ahụ ike, gụnyere ọrịa akụrụ, ọbara mgbali elu, na nsogbu na-eyi ndụ egwu na-adịghị mma na ụda obi.

Aha ndị ọzọ: ọbara electrolyte ule, lytes, sodium (Na), potassium (K), chloride (Cl), carbon dioxide (CO2)

Kedu ihe eji ya?

Igwe electrolyte na-abụkarị akụkụ nke nyocha ọbara na-eme mgbe niile ma ọ bụ ihe omimi metabolic zuru ezu. Ule a nwekwara ike iji chọpụta ma ọ bụrụ na ahụ gị nwere ahaghị mmiri ma ọ bụ adịghị oke mmiri na acid na ọkwa ya.

A na-ejikarị electrolytes atụkọọ ọnụ. Ma mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-anwale ha n'otu n'otu. Enwere ike ịnwale ule dị iche ma ọ bụrụ na onye na-eweta ọrụ chere nsogbu na otu electrolyte.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ panel electrolyte?

Nwere ike ịnwale ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà na-egosi na ahụ gị electrolytes nwere ike ịbụ nke itule. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Nausea na / ma ọ bụ agbọ agbọ
• Mgbagha
• Adịghị ike
• Oge ufodu obi (arrhythmia)

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge panel electrolyte?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Don’t naghị akwadebe ihe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka otu ngalaba electrolyte.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Nsonaazụ gị ga-agụnye nha maka electrolyte ọ bụla. A na - enwe nsogbu dị iche iche nke electrolyte site n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ dị iche iche, gụnyere:

• Akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ
• Ọrịa akụrụ
• Ọrịa obi
• Ọrịa shuga
• Acidosis, ọnọdụ nke ị nwere nnukwu acid n'ime ọbara gị. Ọ pụrụ ịkpata ọgbụgbọ, agbọ agbọ, na ike ọgwụgwụ.
• Alkalosis, bu onodu nke idetu ala n’ime obara gi. O nwere ike ibute mgbakasi ahụ, mgbatị ahụ ike, na nsị na mkpịsị aka na mkpịsị ụkwụ.

Nsonaazụ gị ga - adabere na nke electrolyte metụtara na ma ọkwa dị oke ala ma ọ bụ karịa. Ọ bụrụ na ọkwa electrolyte gị anọghị na ọkwa nkịtị, ọ pụtaghị na ị nwere nsogbu ahụike chọrọ ọgwụgwọ. Ọtụtụ ihe nwere ike imetụta ọkwa electrolyte. Ndị a na-agụnye ị fluidụ nnukwu mmiri ma ọ bụ inwe mmiri mmiri n’ihi ịgba agbọ ma ọ bụ afọ ọsịsa. Ọzọkwa, ụfọdụ ọgwụ dị ka antacids na ọgwụ mgbali elu nwere ike ibute nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima nelu igwe electrolyte?

Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịtụ ule ọzọ, nke ana - akpọ ọdịiche anion, yana ogwe aka gị. Electrofọdụ electrolytes nwere ụgwọ eletrik dị mma. Ndị ọzọ nwere ụgwọ eletrik na-adịghị mma. Oghere anion bụ mmụba nke ọdịiche dị n'etiti ebubo na-adịghị mma na ebubo nke ọma. Ọ bụrụ na ọdịiche anion dị oke elu ma ọ bụ dị oke ala, ọ nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke nnukwu nsogbu ahụ ike.

Ntughari

1. Lọ Ọrụ Ule Ahụ Ike [Internet]. Fort Lauderdale (FL): Health Testing Centers.com; c2019. Ogwe Electrolyte; [akpọrọ 2019 Oct 9]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.healthtestingcenters.com/test/electrolyte-panel
2. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Acidosis na Alkalosis; [emelitere 2018 Oct 12; akpọrọ 2019 Oct 9]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Odi site na: https://labtestsonline.org/condition/acidosis-and-alkalosis
3. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Bicarbonate (Ọnụ ọgụgụ CO2); [emelitere 2019 Sep 20; akpọrọ 2019 Oct 9]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/bicarbonate-total-co2
4. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Electrolytes na Anion Gap; [emelitere 2019 Sep 5; akpọrọ 2019 Oct 9]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/electrolytes-and-anion-gap
5. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Nnwale ọbara; [akpọrọ 2019 Oct 9]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
6. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; c2019. Electrolytes: Isi; [emelitere 2019 Oct 9; akpọrọ 2019 Oct 9]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Nweta ya site na: https://ufhealth.org/electrolytes
7. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Ahụike Encyclopedia: Electrolytes; [akpọrọ 2019 Oct 9]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=electrolytes
8. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2019. Chloride (CL): Nnyocha Nlekọta; [emelitere 2019 Mar 28; akpọrọ 2019 Oct 9]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/chloride/hw6323.html#hw6326
9. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2019. Nlekota Electrolyte: Isi Okwu; [emelitere 2019 Mar 28; akpọrọ 2019 Oct 9]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/electrolyte-panel/tr6146.html
10. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2019. Sodium (NA): n’ime Ọbara: Nnwale Nleba; [emelitere 2019 Mar 28; akpọrọ 2019 Oct 9]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Odi site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/sodium/hw203476.html#hw203479

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.