Ntọala Metabolic Panel (BMP)

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ ihe mgbochi metabolic (BMP)?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji achọ BMP?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge BMP?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere BMP?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ ihe mgbochi metabolic (BMP)?

Otu ihe mejupụtara metabolic (BMP) bụ ule nke na - atụle ihe asatọ dị iche n’ọbara gị. Ọ na-enye ozi dị mkpa gbasara nhazi kemịkal na ahụ gị. Metabolism bụ usoro nke otu ahụ si eji nri na ume. BMP gụnyere ule maka ihe ndị a:

• Glucose, ụdị shuga na isi iyi ume gị.
• Kalsiyal, otu n’ime mineral kacha mkpa. Calcium dị mkpa maka ịrụ ọrụ nke akwara, akwara, na obi gị nke ọma.
• Sodium, potassium, carbon dioxide, na chloride. Ndị a bụ electrolytes, ihe ọkụkụ na-ebu mmanụ eletrik nke na-enyere aka ịchịkwa oke mmiri na nguzozi nke acid na ntọala n'ime ahụ gị.
• BUN (urea nitrogen ọbara) na creatinine, ihe mkpofu wepụrụ ọbara gị site na akụrụ.

Mmetụta na-adịghị mma nke ihe ndị a ma ọ bụ njikọta nke ha nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke nnukwu nsogbu ahụ ike.

Aha ndi ozo: onwu onwu, onwu onwu, onwu 7, ogwe igwe

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-eji BMP enyocha ọrụ na usoro dị iche iche, gụnyere:

• Akụrụ ọrụ
• Fluid na electrolyte itule
• Ọbara shuga dị n’ọbara
• Acid na isi nguzozi
• Ọkpụkpụ

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji achọ BMP?

A na-eme BMP dị ka akụkụ nke nyocha mgbe niile. Nwekwara ike ịchọ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na:

• Na-emeso ya na mberede ụlọ
• A na-enyocha gị maka ụfọdụ ọnọdụ na-adịghị ala ala, dịka ọbara mgbali elu ma ọ bụ ọrịa akụrụ

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge BMP?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Nwere ike ibu ọnụ (agaghị eri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ ihe ọ )ụ )ụ) ruo awa asatọ tupu ule ahụ.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ ọ bụla ma ọ bụ nchikota nsonaazụ BMP abụghị ihe nkịtị, ọ nwere ike igosi ọtụtụ ọnọdụ dị iche iche. Ndị a gụnyere ọrịa akụrụ, nsogbu iku ume, na nsogbu metụtara ọrịa shuga. Eleghị anya ị ga-achọ nyocha ọzọ iji kwado ma ọ bụ wepụ otu nchoputa akọwapụtara.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere BMP?

Enwere ule yiri nke a na BMP nke a na-akpọ ihe omimi metabolic zuru oke (CMP). CMP gụnyere ule asatọ ahụ dịka BMP, gbakwunye ule isii ọzọ, nke na-atụle ụfọdụ protein na imeju enzymes. Ule ndị ọzọ bụ:

• Albumin, protein nke mejupụtara imeju
• Mkpokọta protein, nke na-atụle ngụkọta protein dị n’ọbara
• ALP (alkaline phosphatase), ALT (alanine transaminase), na AST (aspartate aminotransferase). Ndị a bụ enzymes dị iche iche nke imeju na-eme.
• Bilirubin, ihe mkpofu nke imeju mere

Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike inye iwu ka ọ tinye CMP kama BMP iji nweta nkọwa zuru oke banyere ahụike nke ngwa gị ma ọ bụ chọpụta ọrịa imeju ma ọ bụ ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ akọwapụtara.

Ntughari

1. Bass Ngwa ngwa ngwa [Internet]. Walnut Creek (CA): Bass Nlekọta Anya; Agugu 2020. CMP na nke BMP: Nke a bụ ihe dị iche; 2020 Feb 27 [akpọrọ 2020 Dec 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.bassadvancedurgentcare.com/post/cmp-vs-bmp-heres-the-difference
2. Ahụike Kidsmụaka site na Nemours [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Nemours Foundation; C1995–2020. Ule Ọbara: Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP); [akpọrọ 2020 Dec 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/blood-test-bmp.html
3. Ahụike Kidsmụaka site na Nemours [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Nemours Foundation; C1995–2020. Metabolism; [akpọrọ 2020 Dec 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/metabolism.html
4. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2020. Ntọala Metabolic Panel (BMP); [emelitere 2020 Jul 29; zoro aka na 2020 Dec 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/basic-metabolic-panel-bmp
5. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Nnwale ọbara; [akpọrọ 2020 Dec 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
6. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; Agugu 2020. Basic metabolic panel: Isi; [emelitere 2020 Dec 2; zoro aka na 2020 Dec 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Nweta ya site na: https://ufhealth.org/basic-metabolic-panel
7. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Basic Metabolic Panel (Ọbara); [akpọrọ 2020 Dec 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. O nwere site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=basic_metabolic_panel_blood

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.