Ule Ọbara Nnukwu Ahụ

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ ule ọbara anataghi?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha ọbara nfụkasị ahụ?
• Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge ule nrịanrịa?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima n ’ule ahu anataghi?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ ule ọbara anataghi?

Nfụkasị bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na ọnọdụ na-adịghị ala ala nke gụnyere usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ. Dị ka ọ na-adị, usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ na-arụ ọrụ iji lụsoo nje virus, nje na ihe ndị ọzọ na-efe efe ọgụ. Mgbe ị nwere ihe nfụkasị ahụ, usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ na-emeso ihe na-adịghị emerụ ahụ, dị ka uzuzu ma ọ bụ pollen, dị ka ihe iyi egwu. Iji lụso ihe iyi egwu a ọgụ, usoro ahụ gị ji alụ ọgụ na-eme mgbochi nje akpọrọ immunoglobulin E (IgE).

A na-akpọ ihe ndị na-akpata nfụkasị ihe nfụkasị ahụ. E wezụga ájá na pollen, ihe ndị ọzọ na-akpata allergens gụnyere anụ na-eri anụ, nri, gụnyere mkpụrụ na azụ azụ, na ọgwụ ụfọdụ, dị ka penisilini. Mgbaàmà nke nfụkasị ahụ nwere ike ịmalite site na nsị na imi imi na ihe egwu egwu nke a na-akpọ ujo anaphylactic. Nnyocha ọbara nke nfụkasị na-atụle ogo nje IgE n'ime ọbara. Obere ego nke nje IgE bu ihe kwesiri. Ọnụọgụ nke IgE buru ibu nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere ahụ nfụkasị.

Aha ndị ọzọ: IgE allergy test, Quantitative IgE, Immunoglobulin E, Total IgE, Specific IgE

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-eji nyocha ọbara nke nfụkasị ahụ iji chọpụta ma ị nwere ihe nfụkasị ahụ. Otu ụdị ule a na-akpọ a ngụkọta IgE ule tụọ ọnụ ọgụgụ zuru ezu nke nje IgE n'ime ọbara gị. Typedị nyocha ọbara nfụkasị ahụ a na-akpọ a ule IgE doro anya tụọ ọkwa nke nje IgE na nzaghachi nye onye na-arịa ya.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha ọbara nfụkasị ahụ?

Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịnye nyocha nke nfụkasị ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke ahụ anataghi. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Afọ ma ọ bụ imi na-agba agba
• Igbapu
• Anya, anya mmiri
• Hives (ọkụ ọkụ na-acha uhie uhie)
• Afọ ọsịsa
• Akpịrị
• Iku ume ọkụ ọkụ
• Kwara
• Na-efegharị efegharị

Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge ule nrịanrịa?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Kwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka ule ọbara anataghi.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

Enwere obere ihe egwu ịnwe ule ọbara nfụkasị ahụ. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na ngụkọta IgE gị dị elu karịa ka ọ dị, ọ ga-abụ na ọ pụtara na ị nwere ụdị ahụ nfụkasị ahụ. Ma ọ naghị ekpughe ihe ị na-arịa nfụkasị ahụ. Nnwale IgE a kapịrị ọnụ ga-enyere aka chọpụta ụdị nrịanrịa gị. Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị na-egosi ọrịa nfụkasị, onye nlekọta ahụike gị nwere ike ịgakwuru onye ọkachamara na-ahụ maka nfụkasị ma ọ bụ kwado usoro ọgwụgwọ.

Usoro ọgwụgwọ gị ga-adabere n'ụdị na ogo nke nfụkasị gị. Ndị nọ n'ihe egwu nke anaphylactic shock, mmeghachi omume nrịanrịa siri ike nke nwere ike ibute ọnwụ, kwesịrị ilezi anya iji zere ihe na-akpata nfụkasị ahụ. Ha nwere ike chọọ iji ọgwụgwọ epinephrine na-eburu ha oge niile.

Jide n'aka na ị ga-agwa onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị okwu ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ ule gị na / ma ọ bụ atụmatụ ọgwụgwọ nrịanrịa.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima n ’ule ahu anataghi?

Nnwale akpụkpọ anụ IgE bụ ụzọ ọzọ iji chọpụta ihe nfụkasị ahụ, site na ịlele ọkwa IgE ma chọọ mmeghachi omume na anụ ahụ. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịnye nyocha IgE nke anụ ahụ kama, ma ọ bụ na mgbakwunye, nyocha ọbara ọbara IgE.

Ntughari

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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.