Odee: Virginia Floyd
OfbọChị Okike: 5 Ogostu 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 17 Onwa Disemba 2024
Anonim
Alkalịn Phosphatase - ỌGwụ
Alkalịn Phosphatase - ỌGwụ

Ndinaya

Kedu ihe bụ ule alkaline phosphatase?

Nnwale alkaline phosphatase (ALP) na-atụle ọnụọgụ ALP n’ọbara gị. ALP bụ enzyme nke achọtara n'ime ahụ, mana ọ na-ahụkarị n'ime imeju, ọkpụkpụ, akụrụ, na usoro nri. Mgbe imeju mebiri, ALP nwere ike ịbanye n'ime ọbara. Levelsdị ALP dị elu nwere ike igosi ọrịa imeju ma ọ bụ nsogbu ọkpụkpụ.

Aha ndị ọzọ: ALP, ALK, PHOS, Alkp, ALK PHOS

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-eji nyocha alkaline phosphatase achọpụta ọrịa nke imeju ma ọ bụ ọkpụkpụ.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha alkaline phosphatase?

Onye nlekọta ahụike gị nwere ike inye iwu nyocha alkaline phosphatase dị ka akụkụ nke nyocha oge niile ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke mmebi imeju ma ọ bụ ọrịa ọkpụkpụ. Mgbaàmà nke ọrịa imeju gụnyere:

  • Ọgbọ na ọgbụgbọ
  • Iwetulata ibu
  • Ike ọgwụgwụ
  • Adịghị ike
  • Jaundice, bu ihe n’eme ka akpukpo aru ya na anya gha acha odo
  • Iza na / ma ọ bụ ihe mgbu n’afọ gị
  • Mmiri mmamiri na-acha oji na / ma ọ bụ stool na-acha ọkụ
  • Ugboro Itching

Mgbaàmà nke nsogbu ọkpụkpụ gụnyere:


  • Mgbu na ọkpụkpụ na / ma ọ bụ nkwonkwo
  • Boneskpụkpụ buru ibu na / ma ọ bụ ọdịdị ọdịdị
  • Frequencyba ụba ugboro nke mgbaji ọkpụkpụ

Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge ule alkaline phosphatase?

Nyocha alkaline phosphatase bụ ụdị nyocha ọbara. N'oge ule ahụ, onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, na-eji obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Don’tchọghị nkwadebe pụrụ iche maka ule alkaline phosphatase. Ọ bụrụ na onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nyere iwu nyocha ọbara ndị ọzọ, ịnwere ike ibu ọnụ (agaghị eri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ ihe ọ )ụ )ụ) ruo ọtụtụ awa tupu ule ahụ. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị g’eme ka ị mara ma enwere ntuziaka puru iche iji soro.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.


Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Nnukwu alkaline phosphatase nwere ike ịpụta na imebi umeji gị ma ọ bụ na ị nwere ụdị nsogbu ọkpụkpụ. Mmebi imeju na-emepụta ụdị ALP dị iche karịa nsogbu ọkpụkpụ. Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ ule ahụ gosipụtara ọkwa alkaline phosphatase dị elu, onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịnye nyocha ndị ọzọ iji chọpụta ebe mgbakwunye ALP na-abịa. Akwa alkaline phosphatase etoju n’imeju nwere ike igosi:

  • Ọrịa cirrhosis
  • Patba ọcha n'anya
  • Mgbochi na mmiri bile
  • Mononucleosis, nke nwere ike mgbe ụfọdụ ime ka ọzịza na imeju

E nwere ọtụtụ ụdị nyocha ọbara ndị ọzọ na-enyocha ọrụ imeju gị. Ndị a gụnyere bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), na ule alanine aminotransferase (ALT). Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ ndị a dị mma ma ọkwa alkaline phosphatase gị dị elu, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na nsogbu adịghị n'ime imeju gị. Kama nke ahụ, ọ nwere ike igosi nkwarụ ọkpụkpụ, dị ka Paget’s Disease of Bone, ọnọdụ nke na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ gị buru oke ibu, na-esighi ike, na-adịkwa mfe mgbaji.


Ọnọdụ dị elu nke alkaline phosphatase nwere ike igosi ọnọdụ dịka lymphoma Hodgkin, nkụda obi, ma ọ bụ ọrịa nje.

Mbelata nke alkaline phosphatase nwere ike igosi hypophosphatasia, ọrịa mkpụrụ ndụ na-adịghị ahụkebe nke na-emetụta ọkpụkpụ na ezé. Ọnọdụ ndị dị ala nwekwara ike ịbụ n'ihi enweghị zinc ma ọ bụ erighị ihe na-edozi ahụ. Iji mụta ihe nsonaazụ gị pụtara, gwa onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere alkaline phosphatase test?

ALP ọkwa nwere ike ịdị iche maka otu dị iche iche. Ime afọ ime nwere ike ibute ọkwa ALP dị elu karịa nke mbụ. Childrenmụaka na ndị nọ n’afọ iri na ụma nwere ike ịnwe ọkwa dị elu nke ALP n’ihi na ọkpụkpụ ha na-eto eto. Drugsfọdụ ọgwụ, dị ka ọgwụ mgbochi ọmụmụ, nwere ike belata ọkwa ALP, ebe ọgwụ ndị ọzọ nwere ike ime ka ogo ahụ bawanye.

Ntughari

  1. Ntọala Imeju America. [Intanet]. New York: American Liver Foundation; c2017. Nnwale Ọrụ Imeju; [emelitere 2016 Jan 25; akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: http://www.liverfoundation.org/abouttheliver/info/liverfunctiontests/
  2. Lọ Ọrụ Maka Nchịkwa na Mgbochi Ọrịa [Internet]. Atlanta: Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Epstein-Barr Virus na Ọrịa Mononucleosis; [emelitere 2016 Sep 14; akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.cdc.gov/epstein-barr/about-mono.html
  3. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Akwụkwọ ntuziaka nke Laboratory na Diagnostic Tests. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Alkalịn Phosphate; peeji nke. 35–6.
  4. Ọgwụ Johns Hopkins [Internet]. Mahadum Johns Hopkins; Ọrịa Paget nke Ọkpụkpụ; [akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/condition/orthopaedic_disorders/paget_disease_of_the_bone_85,P00128/
  5. Josse RG, Hanley DA, Kendler D, Ste Marie LG, Adachi, JD, Brown J. Nyocha na ọgwụgwọ ọrịa Paget nke ọkpụkpụ. Clin Invest Med [Internet] 2007 [akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; 30 (5): E210–23. O nwere site na: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17892763/--weakened%20deformed%20bones
  6. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2017. ALP: Ule ahụ; [emelitere 2016 Oct 5; akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/alp/tab/test
  7. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2017. ALP: Ule Nlereanya; [emelitere 2016 Oct 5; akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/alp/tab/sample/
  8. Merck Manual Professional Version [Intanet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc.; c2017. Nnyocha Laboratory nke Imeju na Gall; [akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. Odi na: https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/hepatic-and-biliary-disorders/testing-for-hepatic-and-biliary-disorders/laboratory-tests-of-the-liver-and-gallbladder
  9. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Gịnị Bụ Egwu nke Ule Ọbara ?; [emelitere 2012 Jan 6; akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 6]. Odi site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
  10. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Ihe To Ga-atụ Anya Ule Ọbara; [emelitere 2012 Jan 6; akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 5]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  11. NIH US Library nke Ọgwụ: Nkọwapụta etlọ Jenetik [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. hypophosphatasia; 2017 Mar 7 [akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. O nwere site na: https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/hypophosphatasia
  12. NIH National Osteoporosis na Ọkpụkpụ metụtara Ọrịa National Resource Center [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Ajuju na Azịza gbasara Ọrịa Ọkpụkpụ Paget; 2014 Jun [akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Nweta ya site na: https://www.niams.nih.gov/Health_Info/Bone/Pagets/qa_pagets.asp
  13. NIH National Osteoporosis na Ọkpụkpụ metụtara Ọrịa National Resource Center [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Gịnị Bụ Ọrịa Paget nke Ọkpụkpụ? Eziokwu Eziokwu: Usoro Mbipụta Na-adị mfe Ọgụgụ nke Ọha; 2014 Nov [zoro aka na 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Nweta ya site na: https://www.niams.nih.gov/Health_Info/Bone/Pagets/pagets_disease_ff.asp
  14. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Health Encyclopedia: Alkaline Phosphate; [akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. O nwere site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=alkaline_phosphatase

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.

Anyị Na-Adụ Gị ỌDụ Ka Ị Hụ

Nwa ebu n’afọ
ỌGwụ

Nwa ebu n’afọ

Mụta otu e i atụrụ ime nwa gị yana etu nwa gị i eto n’ime akpa nwa nne gị.IZU NA-AZU EGOInye nwa n’afọ bụ oge dị n’etiti ịtụrụ ime na ọmụmụ nwa na - etolite ma na - eto n’ime akpa nwa nke nne. Maka na...
Belatacept Ọgwụ
ỌGwụ

Belatacept Ọgwụ

Injectionnata ogwu belatacept nwere ike ime ka ị nwekwuo ohere na ị ga-azụlite ọrịa lymphoproliferative po t-tran plant (PTLD, ọnọdụ dị njọ na uto ngwa ngwa nke ụfọdụ mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara ọcha, nke nwere ...