Ọrịa trophoblastic nke afọ nwa

Ọrịa trophoblastic nke afọ (GTD) bụ otu ọnọdụ metụtara afọ ime nke na-eto n'ime akpa nwa nwanyị (akpa nwa). Mkpụrụ ndụ na-adịghị ahụkebe na-amalite na anụ ahụ nke ga-abụkarị placenta. Plasenta bụ akụkụ na - amalite n’oge afọ ime iji zụọ nwa ebu n’afọ.

N'ọtụtụ oge, naanị anụ ahụ na-etolite na ọrịa gestational trophoblastic. N’ọnọdụ dị obere, nwa ebu n’afọ nwekwara ike ịmalite.

E nwere ọtụtụ ụdị GTD.

• Choriocarcinoma (ụdị kansa)
• Hydatiform mole (nke a na-akpọkwa afọ ime)

Bouchard-Fortier G, Covens A. Gestational trophoblastic ọrịa: hydatidiform mole, nonmetastatic na metastatic gestational trophoblastic tumor: nchoputa na njikwa. Na: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Gynecology zuru ezu. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isi 35.

Goldstein DP, Berkowitz RS, Horowitz NS. Ọrịa trophoblastic nke afọ nwa. Na: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff’s Clinical Oncology. Nke isii. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 87.

Salani R, Bixel K, Copeland LJ. Ọrịa ọjọọ na afọ ime. Na: Landon MB, Galan HL, Jauniaux ERM, et al, eds. Gabst’s Obstetrics: Mmekọahụ na Nsogbu. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: Isi 55.