Ọkpụkpụ imeju

Ajuju biopsy bụ ule nke na-ewe ihe nlele nke anụ ahụ site na imeju maka nyocha.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-eme nyocha ahụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ. Tupu ule ahụ emee, enwere ike inye gị ọgwụ iji gbochie mgbu ma ọ bụ mee ka obi gị dajụọ.

Enwere ike ime biopsy site na mgbidi afọ:

• Ga-edina n’azụ gị n’aka nri gị n’okpuru isi gị. Ikwesiri ịnọ otu ebe dika ị nwere ike.
• Onye nlekọta ahụike ga-ahụ ebe ziri ezi maka agịga biopsy iji tinye n'ime imeju. A na-emekarị nke a site na iji ultrasound.
• A na-ehicha akpụkpọ ahụ, ma jiri obere agịga gbanye ọgwụ na-akụ ọkụ n'ahụ n'ime ebe ahụ.
• A na-eme obere mkpirisi, tinyekwa agịga biopsy.
• A ga-agwa gị ka ijide ume gị mgbe a na-ewere biopsy. Nke a bụ iji belata ohere mmebi ngụgụ ma ọ bụ imeju.
• A na-ewepu agịga ahụ ngwa ngwa.
• A ga-etinye nrụgide iji kwụsị ọbara ọgbụgba ahụ. A na-etinye bandeeji n'elu saịtị ntinye.

Enwere ike ịme usoro ahụ site na ịtinye agịga n'ime akwara jugular.

• Ọ bụrụ na emebere usoro a n'ụzọ a, ị ga-edina na azụ gị.
• A ga-eji X-ray duzie onye na-eweta ya na akwara ahụ.
• A na-eji agịga pụrụ iche na catheter (mkpa tube) were were biopsy.

Ọ bụrụ n’ịnweta izu ike maka ule a, ị ga-achọ onye ga-eburu gị laa.

Gwa onye na - enye gị ọrụ banyere:

• Nsogbu ọbara ọgbụgba
• Ọrịa ọgwụ
• Ọgwụ ị na-a includingụ tinyere ahịhịa, ihe mgbakwunye, ma ọ bụ ọgwụ ị zụtara na-enweghị ndenye ọgwụ
• Ma ị dị ime

Ga-abịanye aka na akwụkwọ ikike. A na - eme nyocha ọbara mgbe ụfọdụ iji nwalee ikike ọbara gị ịkpụkọ. A ga-agwa gị ka ị ghara iri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ ihe ọ bụla maka 8 awa tupu ule ahụ.

Maka ụmụ aka na ụmụ aka:

Nkwadebe achọrọ maka nwata dabere na afọ nwata na ntozu okè. Nwa gị ga-agwa gị ihe ị nwere ike ime iji kwadebe nwa gị maka ule a.

Pain ga-enwe ihe mgbu na-agba agba mgbe a gbanye ọgwụ nkụnwụ ahụ. Mkpụrụ ndụ biopsy nwere ike ịdị ka nrụgide miri emi na ihe mgbu. Peoplefọdụ ndị na-ahụ ihe mgbu a na ubu.

Na biopsy na-enyere aka ịchọpụta ọtụtụ ọrịa imeju. Usoro ahụ na - enye aka ịtụle ọkwa (mbido, dị elu) nke ọrịa imeju. Nke a dị mkpa karịsịa na ịba ọcha n'anya B na ọrịa C.

Na biopsy na-enyere aka ịchọpụta:

• Ọrịa cancer
• Ọrịa
• Ihe kpatara enzymes na-adịghị ahụkebe nke ahụrụ na nyocha ọbara
• Ihe kpatara ọnụọgụ imeju a na-akọwaghị

Imeju anụ ahụ bụ ihe nkịtị.

Biopsy nwere ike igosi ọtụtụ ọrịa imeju, gụnyere cirrhosis, ịba ọcha n'anya, ma ọ bụ ọrịa dịka ụkwara nta. Ọ nwekwara ike na-egosi kansa.

Enwere ike ime ule a maka:

• Ọrịa imeju na-egbu egbu (ume imeju, ịba ọcha n'anya, ma ọ bụ cirrhosis)
• Amebic imeju etuto
• Autoimmune ịba ọcha n'anya
• Billy atresia
• Adịghị ala ala ịba ọcha n'anya
• Na-adịghị ala ala ịba ọcha n'anya
• Coccidioidomycosis na-ekesa
• Hemochromatosis
• Patba ọcha n'anya B
• Patba ọcha n'anya C
• Patba ọcha n'anya D
• Ọkpụkpụ hepatocellular
• Hodgkin lymphoma
• Ọrịa na-egbu egbu egbu egbu
• Ndị na-abụghị Hodgkin lymphoma
• Primary biliary cirrhosis, nke a na - akpọzi biliary cholangitis
• Imeju Pyogenic imeju
• Ọrịa Reye
• Sclerosing cholangitis
• Ọrịa Wilson

Ize ndụ nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Akpịrị akpa ume
• Nsogbu sitere na sedation
• Mmebi nke gallbladder ma ọ bụ akụrụ
• Ọbara n'ime

Biopsy - imeju; Biopsy na-arụ ọrụ; Mkpa biopsy nke imeju

• Ọkpụkpụ imeju

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Berk PD, Korenblat KM. Robịakwute onye ọrịa ahụ na jaundice ma ọ bụ ule imeju na-adịghị mma. Na: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Ọgwụ Goldman-Cecil. Nke iri abụọ na ise. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 147.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Ọkpụkpụ umeji (imeju umeji) - nyocha. Na: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Nnwale Laboratory na Usoro Nyocha. Nke isii. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 727-729.

Squires JE, Balistreri WF. Ihe ngosi nke ọrịa imeju. Na: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, eds. Nelson Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ nke Ọrịa edimụaka. Agba nke 20. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isi 355.

Wedemeyer H. patba ọcha n'anya C. Na: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Ọrịa Cancer Sleisenger na Ọrịa Cancer nke Fordtran. Nke iri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 80.