Manometry nke a na-edozi

Manometry nke Esophageal bụ ule iji tụọ etu akpịrị na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma.

N'oge manometry esophageal, a na-esite na imi gị gbadaa eriri dị mkpa, nke nwere nrụgide na-emetụta nrụgide, na-agbada esophagus, ma banye n'ime afọ gị.

Tupu usoro a, ị ga-enweta ọgwụ na-agwụ ike n’ime imi. Nke a na-enyere aka mee ka ntinye nke ọkpọkọ ahụ erughị ala.

Mgbe ọkpọkọ ahụ dị n’afọ, a na-adọta tub ahụ nwayọ nwayọ n’ime akpịrị gị. N'oge a, a gwara gị ka ilo. A na-atụle nrụgide nke mgbatị ahụ ike n'akụkụ ọtụtụ akụkụ nke ọkpọkọ ahụ.

Mgbe ọkpọkọ ahụ dị, enwere ike ịme nyocha ndị ọzọ banyere akpịrị gị. A na-ewepu ọkpọkọ ahụ mgbe ule ahụ gwụchara. Nwale a were ihe dị ka elekere 1.

Kwesighi inwe ihe ọ bụla ị ga-eri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ ruo awa 8 tupu ule ahụ. Ọ bụrụ n’inwee ule n’isi ụtụtụ, A DOAGH eat eri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ mgbe etiti abalị.

Gwa onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị banyere ọgwụ niile ị na-a .ụ. Ndị a gụnyere vitamin, ahịhịa, na ọgwụ na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ a na-azụrụ azịza.

May nwere ike ịnwe mmetụ na ahụ erughị ala mgbe ọkpọkọ gafere imi na akpịrị. I nwekwara ike inwe ahụ erughị ala na imi na akpịrị n’oge ule ahụ.

Akpịrị akpịrị bụ ọkpọkọ nke na-ebu nri n'ọnụ gị banye n'ime afọ. Mgbe ị na-eloda, akwara nke akpịrị gị na-afanye (nkwekọrịta) iji kwalite nri n'akụkụ afọ. Valves, ma ọ bụ sphincters, n'ime akpịrị na-emeghe ka nri na mmiri mmiri gafere. Ha na-emechi iji gbochie ihe oriri, mmiri mmiri, na mmiri afọ iji laghachi azụ. A na-akpọ sphincter na ala nke esophagus obere sphincter ala, ma ọ bụ LES.

A na-eme manometry a na-ahụ anya iji hụ ma ọ bụrụ na akpịrị na-eme nkwekọrịta ma zuru ike nke ọma. Nnwale ahụ na-enyere aka ịchọpụta nsogbu ilo. N'oge ule ahụ, dọkịta nwekwara ike ịlele LES iji hụ ma ọ ga-emepe ma mechie nke ọma.

Enwere ike ịnye ule ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke:

• Nrekasi obi ma ọ bụ ọgbụgbọ mgbe i risịrị nri (gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD)
• Nsogbu ilo (inwe mmetụta dị ka nri arapara n'ọkpụkpụ ara)

Nsogbu LES na mgbatị ahụ ike dị mma mgbe ị ilo.

Nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma nwere ike igosi:

• Nsogbu nke akpịrị nke na-emetụta ike ya ịkwaga nri na afọ (achalasia)
• A na-adịghị ike LES, nke na-akpata nrekasi obi (GERD)
• Ọdịiche na-adịghị mma nke akwara esophagus nke na-anaghị emegharị nri na afọ (spasm esophageal)

Ihe ize ndụ nke ule a gụnyere:

• Obere imi imi
• Akpịrị mgbu
• Oghere, ma ọ bụ perforation, na akpịrị (nke a anaghị emekarị)

Ihe omumu ihe omuma; Ọmụmụ ihe gbasara ọrụ

• Manometry nke a na-edozi
• Nnyocha manometry na-achọpụta

Pandolfino JE, Kahrilas PJ. Ọrụ neuromuscular na-akpata nsogbu na nsogbu motility. Na: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger na Ọrịa Cancer nke Fordtran na Ọrịa Imeju: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. Nke iri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 43.

Richter JE, Friedenberg FK. Ọrịa reflux nke Gastroesophageal. Na: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger na Ọrịa Cancer nke Fordtran na Ọrịa Imeju: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. Nke iri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 44.