Angiography mmụọ nke aka ekpe

Angiography obi nke aka ekpe bụ usoro iji lelee ime ụlọ obi aka ekpe na ọrụ nke valvụ aka ekpe. Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na - ejikọta ya na eriri afọ.

Tupu ule ahụ, a ga-enye gị ọgwụ ga-enyere gị aka izu ike. Will ga-eteta ma nwee ike ịgbaso ntuziaka n'oge ule ahụ.

A na-etinye eriri ogwu na ogwe aka gị. Onye nlekọta ahụike na-ehicha ma gụọ mpaghara na ogwe aka gị. Onye dibia ime obi na eme uzo di nta na ebe ahu ma tinye ya tubeli di nkpa (catheter) n’ime akwara. N'iji ụzarị ọkụ dị ka ihe ntụzi, dọkịnta jiri nwayọ na-akpali tube (catheter) dị gịrịgịrị n'ime obi gị.

Mgbe ọkpọkọ ahụ dị, a na-agbanye agba site na ya. Agba ya na-esi n’akwara ọbara gachaa, na-eme ka ọ dịrị ha mfe ịhụ ụzọ. A na-ewere ụzarị ọkụ n'ahụ ka e ji esiji ákwà si n'ahụ ọbara gafee. Ihe osise x-ray ndị a na - emepụta "ihe nkiri" nke aka ekpe aka ekpe ka ọ na-eme nkwekọrịta.

Usoro a nwere ike ịdịru n’otu n’otu ruo ọtụtụ awa.

A ga-agwa gị ka ị ghara iri nri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ maka awa 6 ruo 8 tupu ule ahụ. Usoro a na-eme n'ụlọ ọgwụ. Peoplefọdụ ndị mmadụ nwere ike ịnọ n’ụlọ ọgwụ n’abalị ahụ tupu ule ahụ.

Onye na-eweta ọrụ ga-akọwa usoro ahụ na ihe egwu ya. Ga-ebinye aha nnabata maka usoro a.

Ga-enweta ihe ọgbụgba na ọkụ mgbe a na-agbanye ọgwụ na-akụnwụ ahụ. I nwere ike inwe nrụgide mgbe etinyere catheter. Mgbe ụfọdụ, mmetụ na-acha ọkụ ma ọ bụ mmetụta ị chọrọ ịmị mamịrị na-apụta mgbe etinyere ya.

A na-eme angiography obi aka ekpe iji nyochaa ọbara si n'akụkụ aka ekpe nke obi.

Nsonaazụ dị mma na-egosi nrugharị ọbara nkịtị n'akụkụ akụkụ aka ekpe nke obi. Mbara ọbara na nrụgide dịkwa nkịtị.

Nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi:

• Oghere dị n'ime obi (ventricular septal ntụpọ)
• Abnormalities nke ekpe obi valves
• Ọrịa nke obi obi
• Mpaghara obi anaghị arụ ọrụ ọfụma
• Nsogbu ọbara na-erugharị n'akụkụ aka ekpe nke obi
• Mgbochi obi metụtara
• Ọrụ mgbapụta na-adịghị ike nke ventricle aka ekpe

Ọkpụkpụ akwara nwere ike ịdị mkpa mgbe a na-enyo enyo na-egbochi akwara akwara.

Ihe egwu dị na usoro a gụnyere:

• Ọrịa na-adịghị mma (arrhythmias)
• Ihe nfụkasị ahụ na-agba agba ma ọ bụ na-agwọ ọgwụ
• Akwara ma ọ bụ akwara mmebi
• Gbasara obi
• Embolism site na mkpụkọ ọbara na nsọtụ nke catheter
• Mmeri obi n'ihi olu nke agba
• Ofufe Ọrịa
• Akụrụ ọdịda si dai
• Ọbara mgbali elu
• Obi nkolopu
• Ọbara ọgbụgba
• Ọkụ

Enwere ike ijikọ catheterization ziri ezi na usoro a.

Angiography obi nke aka ekpe nwere ihe egwu di iche iche nihi na o bu ihe onwa ojoo. Usoro ntanetị ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe egwu, dị ka:

• Nyocha CT
• Ihe omumu
• Igwe onyonyo nke magnet (MRI) nke obi
• Radionuclide ventriculography

Onye na-enye gị ọrụ nwere ike kpebie ịme otu n'ime usoro ndị a kama ịchekwa angiography obi aka ekpe.

Angiography - obi aka ekpe; Aka ekpe aka ekpe

Hermann J. Cardiac na-ekpo ume. Na: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Ọrịa Obi Braunwald: Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ nke Ọgwụ Ọrịa Cardiovascular. Nke 11. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 19.

Patel MR, Bailey SR, Bonow RO, et al. Mgbakwunye ACCF / SCAI / AATS / AHA / ASE / ASNC / HFSA / HRS / SCCM / SCCT / SCMR / STS 2012 iji ihe eji eme ihe maka nyocha ihe omimi: akuko nke American College of Cardiology Foundation Kwesịrị Ekwesị iji Criteria Task Force, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography na Ntughari, American Association for Thoracic Surgery, American Heart Association, American Society of Echocardiography, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, Heart Failure Society of America, Heart Rhythm Society, Society of Critical Care Medicine, Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography, Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Ntughari, na Society of Thoracic Surgeons. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012; 59 (22): 1995-2027. PMID: 22578925 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22578925.

Webb GD, Smallhorn JF, Therrien J, Redington AN. Congenital ọrịa obi na okenye na ụmụaka na-enwe ndidi. Na: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, et al. e. Ọrịa Obi Braunwald: Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ nke Ọgwụ Ọrịa Cardiovascular. Nke 11. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 75.