Antithrombin III nyocha ọbara

Antithrombin III (AT III) bụ protein na-enyere aka ịchịkwa mkpụkọ ọbara. Nnwale ọbara nwere ike ikpebi ọnụọgụ AT nke dị na ahụ gị.

Achọrọ nlebara ọbara.

Medicinesfọdụ ọgwụ nwere ike imetụta nsonaazụ nke ule ahụ. Ndị na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịgwa gị ka ị kwụsị ị certainụ ọgwụ ụfọdụ ma ọ bụ belata ọgwụ ha tupu ule ahụ. Akwụsịla ị anyụ ọgwụ ọ bụla tupu gị na onye na-eweta ọrụ gị ekwurịta okwu.

Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ iji see ọbara, ụfọdụ ndị na-enwe oke mgbu. Ndị ọzọ na-eche nanị ịpị ma ọ bụ gbaa. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, enwere ike ịkụ ọkpọ ma ọ bụ merụọ ahụ obere. Nke a ga - apụ n'anya.

Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịtụ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ịmegharị ọbara ugboro ugboro maọbụ ọ bụrụ na ọgwụ na-eme ka ọbara ghara ịrụ ọrụ.

Usoro ntanetị dị iche iche nwere ike ịdịtụ iche n'etiti ụlọ nyocha dị iche iche. Gwa onye na - enye gị ọrụ gbasara ihe nyocha gị pụtara.

Usoro nke atọ karịa nke atọ nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere nnukwu ihe egwu maka mkpụkọ ọbara. Nke a nwere ike ịpụta ma ọ bụrụ na ezughị oke AT III n’ọbara gị, maọbụ mgbe AT III zuru oke n’ọbara gị, mana AT III anaghị arụ ọrụ ọfụma ma ọ naghị arụ ọrụ nke ọma.

Nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma nwere ike ọ gaghị apụta ruo mgbe ị bụ okenye.

Ihe atụ nke nsogbu jikọtara na ịkpụkọta ọbara ọgbụgba bụ:

• Mkpụrụ obi miri emi nke thrombosis
• Phlebitis (mbufụt mbufụt)
• Pulmonary embolus (ọbara ọbara na-eme njem gaa na ngụgụ)
• Thrombophlebitis (akwara mbufụt na clot guzobere)

Thandị ala karịa nke atọ AT III nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi:

• Ọkpụkpụ ụmị
• Gbasaa coagulation intravascular (DIC)
• Atọ ụkọ AT III, ọnọdụ eketa
• Imeju imeju
• Ọrịa Nephrotic

Nke kachasi elu karịa AT III nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi:

• Ojiji nke steroid nke anabolic
• Ọrịa ọgbụgba (hemophilia)
• Akụrụ transplant
• Ala nke vitamin K

E nwere obere ihe ize ndụ gụnyere ịnara ọbara gị. Akwara na akwara na-adị iche na nha site na otu onye gaa na onye ọzọ, na site n'otu akụkụ nke ahụ gaa na nke ọzọ. Samplenata ọbara ọbara nke ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ nwere ike isi ike karịa n'aka ndị ọzọ.

Ihe ize ndụ ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Ọbara ọgbụgba
• Da mba ma ọ bụ inwe isi ọkụ
• Otutu punctures chọta veins
  
• Hematoma (ọbara na-agbakọta n'okpuru anụ ahụ)
• Ofufe Ọrịa (ntakịrị ihe egwu oge ọ bụla anụ ahụ agbajiri)

Antithrombin; Na III; Na 3; Antithrombin III na-arụ ọrụ; Nsogbu ọgbụgba - AT III; DVT - AT III; Mkpụrụ obi miri emi - AT III

Anderson JA, Kogg KE, Weitz JI. Hypercoagulation na-ekwu. Na: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, ndị ọzọ. Hematology: ickpụrụ na Omume. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 140.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Antithrombin III (AT-III) ule - nyocha. Na: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Nnwale Laboratory na Usoro Nyocha. Nke isii. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 156-157.

Napolitano M, Schmaier AH, Kessler CM. Coagulation na fibrinolysis. Na: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management site na Labozọ Laboratory. 23 nke ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: isi 39.