Mkpịsị aka na-agbanwe agba

Mkpịsị aka ma ọ bụ mkpịsị ụkwụ nwere ike ịgbanwe agba mgbe ha gosipụtara na oyi ma ọ bụ nrụgide, ma ọ bụ mgbe enwere nsogbu na ọbara ha.

Ọnọdụ ndị a nwere ike ime ka mkpịsị aka ma ọ bụ mkpịsị ụkwụ gbanwee agba:

• Ọrịa Buerger.
• Chilblains. Mgbu na-egbu mgbu nke obere arịa ọbara.
• Cryoglobulinemia.
• Oyi ntu oyi.
• Necrotizing vasculitis.
• Ọrịa akwara dị n'akụkụ.
• Raynaud onu. Mgbanwe mberede na agba mkpịsị aka sitere na icha mmirimmiri ruo na-acha uhie uhie na-acha anụnụ anụnụ.
• Scleroderma.
• Lupus erythematosus sistemụ.

Ihe ị ga - eme iji nyere aka gbochie nsogbu a gụnyere:

• Zere ị smokingụ sịga.
• Zere ikpughe na oyi n'ụdị ọ bụla.
• Yiri mittens ma ọ bụ uwe aka n'èzí na mgbe ị na-ejikwa ice ma ọ bụ nri oyi.
• Zere ịjụ oyi, nke nwere ike ime na-eso egwuregwu egwuregwu ọ bụla ma ọ bụ mmega ahụ ọzọ.
• Yiri akpụkpọ ụkwụ sara mbara na sọks ajị anụ mara mma.
• Mgbe ị nọ n'èzí, na-eyi akpụkpọ ụkwụ mgbe niile.

Kpọọ onye nlekọta ahụike gị ma ọ bụrụ:

• Mkpịsị aka gị gbanwere agba na amaghị ihe kpatara ya.
• Mkpịsị aka gị ma ọ bụ mkpịsị aka gị gbanwere oji ma ọ bụ akpụkpọ ahụ agbaji.

Onye na-enye gị ọrụ ga-eme nyocha nke anụ ahụ, nke ga-agụnye inyocha aka gị, aka gị na mkpịsị aka gị.

Onye na-eweta gị ga-ajụ ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gbasara ahụike gị yana mgbaàmà ya, gụnyere:

• Mkpịsị aka ma ọ bụ mkpịsị ụkwụ ọ gbanwere agba na mberede?
• Ngbanwe agba a mere tupu?
• Oyi ma obu mgbanwe obi gi n’eme ka nkpisi aka gi ma obu ukwu gi achapu ka ogha acha anụnụ anụnụ?
• Ncha anụ ahụ ọ gbanwere mgbe ị gachara ọgwụ?
• Ị na-ese anwụrụ?
• Have nwere mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ dị ka mkpịsị aka mgbu? Aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ mgbu? Ndi ukpụhọde odu ke ikpa fo? Ọnwụ ntutu na ogwe aka gị ma ọ bụ aka gị?

Ule nke enwere ike ime gunyere:

• Antinuclear antibody ọbara ule
• Ọbara dị iche
• Ọnụọgụ ọbara zuru ezu (CBC)
• Comprehensive metabolic dị na mmiri
• Duplex Doppler ultrasound nke akwara ka akwara
• Ọbara cryoglobulins
• Ọbara protein electrophoresis
• Urinalysis
• X-ray aka na ụkwụ gị

Ọgwụgwọ dabere n’ihe kpatara ya.

Blanching nke mkpịsị aka; Mkpịsị aka - icha mmirimmiri; Mkpịsị ụkwụ nke na-agbanwe agba; Mkpịsị ụkwụ - icha mmirimmiri

Jaff MR, Bartholomew JR. Ọrịa ndị ọzọ na-akpata ọrịa ọbara. Na: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Ọgwụ Goldman-Cecil. Nke 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi nke 72.

Robert A, Melville I, Baines CP, Belch JJF. Raynaud onu. Na: Hochberg MC, Gravallese EM, Silman AJ, Smolen JS, Weinblatt ME, Weisman MH, eds. Rheumatology. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 154.

Wigley FM, Flavahan NA. Ihe Raynaud. N Engl J Ahụike. 2016; 375 (6): 556-565. PMID: 27509103 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27509103.