Mkpịsị aka na-agbanwe agba
Mkpịsị aka ma ọ bụ mkpịsị ụkwụ nwere ike ịgbanwe agba mgbe ha gosipụtara na oyi ma ọ bụ nrụgide, ma ọ bụ mgbe enwere nsogbu na ọbara ha.
Ọnọdụ ndị a nwere ike ime ka mkpịsị aka ma ọ bụ mkpịsị ụkwụ gbanwee agba:
- Ọrịa Buerger.
- Chilblains. Mgbu na-egbu mgbu nke obere arịa ọbara.
- Cryoglobulinemia.
- Oyi ntu oyi.
- Necrotizing vasculitis.
- Ọrịa akwara dị n'akụkụ.
- Raynaud onu. Mgbanwe mberede na agba mkpịsị aka sitere na icha mmirimmiri ruo na-acha uhie uhie na-acha anụnụ anụnụ.
- Scleroderma.
- Lupus erythematosus sistemụ.
Ihe ị ga - eme iji nyere aka gbochie nsogbu a gụnyere:
- Zere ị smokingụ sịga.
- Zere ikpughe na oyi n'ụdị ọ bụla.
- Yiri mittens ma ọ bụ uwe aka n'èzí na mgbe ị na-ejikwa ice ma ọ bụ nri oyi.
- Zere ịjụ oyi, nke nwere ike ime na-eso egwuregwu egwuregwu ọ bụla ma ọ bụ mmega ahụ ọzọ.
- Yiri akpụkpọ ụkwụ sara mbara na sọks ajị anụ mara mma.
- Mgbe ị nọ n'èzí, na-eyi akpụkpọ ụkwụ mgbe niile.
Kpọọ onye nlekọta ahụike gị ma ọ bụrụ:
- Mkpịsị aka gị gbanwere agba na amaghị ihe kpatara ya.
- Mkpịsị aka gị ma ọ bụ mkpịsị aka gị gbanwere oji ma ọ bụ akpụkpọ ahụ agbaji.
Onye na-enye gị ọrụ ga-eme nyocha nke anụ ahụ, nke ga-agụnye inyocha aka gị, aka gị na mkpịsị aka gị.
Onye na-eweta gị ga-ajụ ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gbasara ahụike gị yana mgbaàmà ya, gụnyere:
- Mkpịsị aka ma ọ bụ mkpịsị ụkwụ ọ gbanwere agba na mberede?
- Ngbanwe agba a mere tupu?
- Oyi ma obu mgbanwe obi gi n’eme ka nkpisi aka gi ma obu ukwu gi achapu ka ogha acha anụnụ anụnụ?
- Ncha anụ ahụ ọ gbanwere mgbe ị gachara ọgwụ?
- Ị na-ese anwụrụ?
- Have nwere mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ dị ka mkpịsị aka mgbu? Aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ mgbu? Ndi ukpụhọde odu ke ikpa fo? Ọnwụ ntutu na ogwe aka gị ma ọ bụ aka gị?
Ule nke enwere ike ime gunyere:
- Antinuclear antibody ọbara ule
- Ọbara dị iche
- Ọnụọgụ ọbara zuru ezu (CBC)
- Comprehensive metabolic dị na mmiri
- Duplex Doppler ultrasound nke akwara ka akwara
- Ọbara cryoglobulins
- Ọbara protein electrophoresis
- Urinalysis
- X-ray aka na ụkwụ gị
Ọgwụgwọ dabere n’ihe kpatara ya.
Blanching nke mkpịsị aka; Mkpịsị aka - icha mmirimmiri; Mkpịsị ụkwụ nke na-agbanwe agba; Mkpịsị ụkwụ - icha mmirimmiri
Jaff MR, Bartholomew JR. Ọrịa ndị ọzọ na-akpata ọrịa ọbara. Na: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Ọgwụ Goldman-Cecil. Nke 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi nke 72.
Robert A, Melville I, Baines CP, Belch JJF. Raynaud onu. Na: Hochberg MC, Gravallese EM, Silman AJ, Smolen JS, Weinblatt ME, Weisman MH, eds. Rheumatology. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 154.
Wigley FM, Flavahan NA. Ihe Raynaud. N Engl J Ahụike. 2016; 375 (6): 556-565. PMID: 27509103 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27509103.