Odee: Virginia Floyd
OfbọChị Okike: 8 Ogostu 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 23 Jenuari 2025
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Colostomy bụ usoro ịwa ahụ nke na-eweta njedebe otu nnukwu eriri afọ site na oghere (stoma) emere na mgbidi afọ. Ndọrọ na-agagharị site na eriri afọ site na stoma n'ime akpa agbakwunyere afọ.

A na-emekarị usoro ahụ mgbe:

  • Nwepu nsị
  • Nhụjuanya na eriri afọ

Colorọ a nwere ike ịdị mkpụmkpụ ma ọ bụ na-adịgide adịgide.

A na-eme colostomy mgbe ị na-anọ n'okpuru nhụjuanya izugbe (ụra na enweghị mgbu). Enwere ike ịme ya ma ọ bụ iji nnukwu ịwa ahụ na afọ ma ọ bụ site na obere igwefoto na ọtụtụ obere obere (laparoscopy).

Ofdị ụzọ a na-eji eme ihe na-adabere na usoro ọzọ a chọrọ ịme. Nke ịwa ahụ na-emekarị mere n'etiti afọ. A na-emegharị eriri afọ ma ọ bụ rụzie dịka achọrọ.

Maka colostomy, a na-ewepụta otu njedebe nke eriri afọ dị mma site na oghere emere na mgbidi afọ, na-abụkarị n'akụkụ aka ekpe. A na-agbanye akụkụ nke eriri afọ na akpụkpọ nke oghere. A na-akpọ mmeghe a stoma. A na-etinye akpa akpọrọ ngwa stoma gburugburu oghere iji mee ka stool pụọ.


Colokwụ gị nwere ike ịdị mkpụmkpụ. Ọ bụrụ na ịwa ahụ n'akụkụ nnukwu eriri afọ gị, colostomy na-enye ohere n'akụkụ nke ọzọ nke eriri afọ gị izu ike mgbe ị na-agbake. Ozugbo ahụ gị zuru ike site na ịwa ahụ mbụ, ị ga-arụ ọrụ ịwa ahụ ọzọ iji tinyeghachi isi eriri afọ. A na-eme nke a mgbe izu iri na abụọ gachara.

Ihe mere eji eme colostomy ka emebere:

  • Ofufe Ọrịa nke afọ, dị ka perforated diverticulitis ma ọ bụ etuto.
  • Mmebi nke colon ma ọ bụ ikensi (dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọnya egbe).
  • Mgbochi ma ọ bụ mgbochi zuru oke nke nnukwu eriri afọ (igbochi eriri afọ).
  • Rectal ma ọ bụ eriri afọ cancer.
  • Ogbugbu ma ọ bụ fistulas na perineum. Mpaghara di n’etiti anus na vulva (umunwanyi) ma obu ike ikpa na akpiri (nwoke).

Ihe ize ndụ nke ọrịa nsị na ịwa ahụ n'ozuzu gụnyere:

  • Mmeghachi omume na ọgwụ, nsogbu iku ume
  • Ọbara ọgbụgba, mkpụkọ ọbara, ọrịa

Ihe ize ndụ nke colostomy gụnyere:

  • Ọbara ọgbụgba n'ime afọ gị
  • Mmebi nke akụkụ ndị dị nso
  • Mmepe nke hernia na saịtị nke ịwa ahụ
  • Eriri afọ na-apụta site na stoma karịa ka o kwesiri (prolapse of colostomy)
  • Nmechi ma ọ bụ mgbochi nke mmeghe colostomy (stoma)
  • Akpụkpọ anụ na-akpụ akpụ n’ime afọ ma na-akpata mkpọchi afọ
  • Skin iyatesịt
  • Ọnya mebiri

Will ga-anọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ maka ụbọchị atọ rue asaa. Maynwere ike ịnọ ogologo oge ma ọ bụrụ na emee ihe mkpuchi gị dị ka usoro mberede.


A ga-ahapụ gị ka ị jiri nwayọ laghachi na nri gị:

  • Otu ụbọchị dị ka ịwa ahụ, ịnwere ike ịmịkọrọ mkpụrụ ice iji belata akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ gị.
  • Ka ọ na-erule n’echi ya, ikekwe a ga-ahapụ gị ka ị drinkụọ ezigbo mmiri.
  • A ga-agbakwunye mmiri ndị tara akpụ ma tinyezie nri dị nro ka afọ gị na-amalite ịrụ ọrụ ọzọ. I nwere ike na-eri nri na-ejikarị n'ime ụbọchị 2 mgbe ịwachara ahụ.

Ihe mkpuchi ahụ na-esi na colon na-asọpụ nsị (feces) site na colon n'ime akpa colostomy. Igwe akwa na-adịkarị nro na mmiri karịa mmiri stool na-agafekarị. Ofdị stool na-adabere na akụkụ nke eriri afọ iji mepụta colostomy.

Tupu a tọhapụ gị n'ụlọ ọgwụ, onye nọọsụ na-elekọta gị ga-akụziri gị gbasara nri na etu esi elekọta colostomy gị.

Oghere intestinal - stoma formation; Surgerywa ahụ eriri afọ - okike colostomy; Colectomy - colostomy; Ọkpụkpụ colon cancer - colostomy; Rectal cancer - colostomy; Diverticulitis - colostomy

  • Nnukwu nnụnnụ afọ - ihapu
  • Agba agba - Usoro

Albers BJ, Lamon DJ. Mgbazi colon / kere eke. Na: Baggish MS, Karram MM, eds. Atlas nke Pelvic Anatomy na ịwa ahụ Gynecologic. Agba nke anọ. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isi 99.


Mahmoud NN, Bleier JIS, Aarons CB, Paulson EC, Shanmugan S, Fry RD. Colon na ikensi. Na: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Akwụkwọ Sabiston nke gerywa Ahụ: Ntọala Nduzi nke Omume Ahụhụ Oge a. Agba nke 20. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isi 51.

Russ AJ, Delaney CP. Rectal ndaba. Na: Fazio na mbubreyo VW, Church JM, Delaney CP, Kiran RP, eds. Ọgwụgwọ ugbu a na ịwa ahụ na ịwa ahụ. Nke atọ ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isi 22

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