Ọnụ mmiri mefere oke

Uthụbiga ihe ọ occursụuthụ na-eme mgbe mmadụ jiri ihe karịrị ihe nkịtị ma ọ bụ nke akwadoro nke ihe a. Emi ekeme ndidi ke mbuari m̀m or ke uduak.

Edemede a bụ maka ozi naanị. EJIla ya iji agwọ ma ọ bụ jikwaa ịdoụbiga mmanya oke. Ọ bụrụ na gị ma ọ bụ onye gị na ya nwere nwere nnyefere, kpọọ nọmba mberede obodo gị (dịka 911), ma ọ bụ enwere ike iru ụlọ ọrụ nsị mpaghara gị ozugbo site na ịkpọ oku enyemaka Poison Help na-enweghị ego (1-800-222-1222) n'ebe ọ bụla na United States.

Ihe ndị dị na ịsacha ọnụ nke nwere ike imerụ ahụ buru ibu bụ:

• Chlorhexidine gluconate
• Ethanol (mmanya ethyl)
• Hydrogen peroxide
• Methyl salicylate

Ọtụtụ ụdị nke ịsacha ọnụ nwere ihe ndị edepụtara n'elu.

Mgbaàmà nke ịba ụba ọnụ gụnyere:

• Ime mgbu
• Ọkụ na mmebi nke mkpuchi doro anya nke anya (ọ bụrụ na ọ banye n'anya)
• Coma
• Afọ ọsịsa
• Dizzziness
• Ụra
• Isi ọwụwa
• Ala okpomọkụ
• Ọbara mgbali elu
• Ọbara shuga dị ala
• Ọgbụgbọ
• Otutu obi
• Na-eku ume, na-emighị emi
• Skin nācha ọbara-ọbara na mgbu
• Na-eku ume
• Okwu na-adịghị mma
• Akpịrị mgbu
• Njikọ ejikọghị ọnụ
• Amaghi ama
• Nzaghachi na-adịghị anabata
• Nsogbu Urin (oke ma ọ bụ ntakịrị mmamịrị)
• Akpịrị (nwere ike ịnwe ọbara)

Chọọ enyemaka ahụike ozugbo. Emela ka onye ahụ tufuo ọ gwụla ma nchịkwa nsị ma ọ bụ onye nlekọta ahụike gwara gị.

Nweta ozi a:

• Afọ mmadụ, ịdị arọ ya, na ọnọdụ ya
• Aha nke ngwaahịa (Efrata na ike, ma ọ bụrụ na a mara ya)
• Oge loro ya
• Ego ọnụ

Enwere ike iru ụlọ ọrụ nchịkwa nsi gị site na ịkpọ hotline Help Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) site na ebe ọ bụla na United States. Nọmba hotline nke mba a ga-ahapụ gị ka ị gwa ndị ọkachamara na nsị. Ha ga-enye gị ntuziaka ndị ọzọ.

Nke a bụ ọrụ nzuzo na nzuzo. Centerslọ ọrụ nchịkwa nsi niile dị na United States na-eji nọmba mba a. Kwesịrị ịkpọ ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ ọ bụla gbasara nsị ma ọ bụ igbochi nsị. Ọ B NOTGH need mkpa ka ọ bụrụ ihe mberede. Nwere ike ịkpọ maka ihe ọ bụla, 24 awa n'ụbọchị, ụbọchị asaa n'izu.

Were akpa ahụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ ga-ekwe omume.

Onye na-eweta ọrụ ahụ ga-atụle ma nyochaa ihe ịrịba ama dị mkpa nke onye ahụ, gụnyere ọnọdụ okpomọkụ, usu ahụ, iku ume, na ọbara mgbali.

Ule nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Igbe x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram, ma ọ bụ obi ịchọta)
• Endoscopy - igwefoto gbadaa akpịrị iji chọọ ọkụ na akpịrị na afọ

Ọgwụgwọ nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Fluids site na akwara (site IV)
• Ọgwụ iji gwọọ mgbaàmà
  
• Unyi na-arụ ọrụ
• Nkọwapụta
• Nkwado iku ume, tinyere ọkpọkọ site n'ọnụ n'ime ngụgụ ma jikọta ya na igwe iku ume (ventilator)
• Akụrụ dialysis (akụrụ igwe) (na ikpe dị njọ)
  

Enwere ike ịbata mmadụ n’ụlọ ọgwụ.

Otu onye si eme nke ọma dabere n ’ọnụ eji ete ọnụ ya na etu esi anata ọgwụgwọ ngwa ngwa. E nyere enyemaka ahụike ngwa ngwa, ka mma ohere maka mgbake.

Ụ mmiri buru ibu nwere ike ịkpata mgbaàmà ndị dị ka ị drinkingụ nnukwu mmanya (mmanya na-egbu egbu). Wal eloda ọtụtụ methyl salicylate na hydrogen peroxide nwekwara ike ịkpata ọrịa siri ike na afọ na eriri afọ. O nwekwara ike iduga ngbanwe nke acid-base balance nke ahu.

Listerine nnyefere; Antiseptik ọnụ itucha nnyefere

Hoyte C. Caustics Ndabere. Na: Mgbidi RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Ngwọta Mberede nke Rosen: Echiche na usoro ọgwụgwọ. Agba nke 9. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 148.

Ugha LJ. Mmanya na-egbu egbu: ethylene glycol, methanol, mmanya isopropyl, na nsogbu ndị metụtara mmanya. Na: Markovchick VJ, Pons PT, Bakes KM, Buchanan JA, eds. Nzuzo ọgwụ mberede. Nke isii. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isi 70.

Nelson M. Mmanya na-egbu egbu. Na: Mgbidi RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Ngwọta Mberede nke Rosen: Echiche na usoro ọgwụgwọ. Agba nke 9. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 141.