Supranuclear ophthalmoplegia

Supranuclear ophthalmoplegia bụ ọnọdụ nke na-emetụta mmegharị nke anya.

Nsogbu a na - apụta n'ihi ụbụrụ na - ezipụ ma na - anata ozi na - ezighi ezi site na irighiri akwara na - achịkwa ije anya. Akwara irighiri akwara n’onwe ha.

Ndị nwere nsogbu a na - enwekarị palsy (PSP) na - aga n’ihu. Nke a bụ nkwarụ nke na-emetụta etu ụbụrụ si achịkwa mmegharị.

Nsogbu ndị ọzọ metụtara ọnọdụ a gụnyere:

• Mbufụt nke ụbụrụ (encephalitis)
• Ọrịa na - eme ka akụkụ dị omimi n’ime ụbụrụ, dị n’elu ọgidigi azụ, belata (olivopontocerebellar atrophy)
• Ọrịa nke sel akwara na ụbụrụ na ọkpụkpụ azụ nke na-achịkwa ikike anụ ahụ afọ ofufo (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)
• Malabsorption aghara nke obere eriri afọ (ọrịa Whipple)

Ndi mmadu nwere anya ophthalmoplegia enweghi ike imeghari anya ha dika uzo obula, karia ile anya elu.

Mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Nwayọọ nwayọọ
• Mgbatị dị egwu na nke ejikọtaghị ọnụ dị ka nke ọrịa Parkinson
• Ọgba aghara metụtara supranuclear ophthalmoplegia

Onye nlekọta ahụike ga-eme nyocha anụ ahụ ma jụọ maka ihe mgbaàmà ahụ, na-elekwasị anya na anya na usoro ụjọ.

A ga-eme nyocha iji chọpụta ọrịa ndị ejikọtara na supranuclear ophthalmoplegia. Ihe ntanetị nwere ike igosi (MRI) nwere ike igosi nbelata ụbụrụ ụbụrụ.

Ọgwụgwọ dabere n'ihe kpatara na mgbaàmà nke supranuclear ophthalmoplegia.

Outlook na-adabere na ihe kpatara supranuclear ophthalmoplegia.

Ọrịa supranuclear na-aga n’ihu - supranuclear ophthalmoplegia; Encephalitis - supranuclear ophthalmoplegia; Olivopontocerebellar atrophy - supranuclear ophthalmoplegia; Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis - supranuclear ophthalmoplegia; Ọrịa Whipple - supranuclear ophthalmoplegia; Dementia - supranuclear ophthalmoplegia

Lavin PJM. Neuro-ophthalmology: ocular moto usoro. Na: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. Ọkpụkpụ Bradley na Clinical Practice. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isi 44.

Ling H. Nlekọta Ọgwụ na-aga n'ihu na prany nuklia na-aga n'ihu. J Mov Nsogbu. 2016; 9 (1): 3-13. PMID: 26828211 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26828211/.