Esi were statins

Statins bụ ọgwụ na-enyere aka belata ọnụ ọgụgụ kọleji na abụba ndị ọzọ dị n’ọbara gị. Statins na-arụ ọrụ site na:

• Ingkụda LDL (ọjọọ) cholesterol
• Isingzụlite cholesterol HDL n’ọbara gị
• Wedata triglycerides, ụdị abụba ọzọ dị n'ọbara gị

Statins na-egbochi etu imeju gị si eme cholesterol. Cholesterol nwere ike ịrapara n’ahụ akwara gị ma dị warara ma ọ bụ gbochie ya.

Imeziwanye ogo gị nke cholesterol pụrụ inye aka chebe gị pụọ n'ọrịa obi, nkụchi obi, na ọrịa strok.

Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị ga-arụ ọrụ gị iji belata kọleji gị site na imezi nri gị. Ọ bụrụ na nke a agaghị aga nke ọma, ọgwụ ndị na-ebelata cholesterol nwere ike ịbụ usoro ọzọ.

Statins na-abụkarị ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ mbụ maka cholesterol dị elu. Ma ndị okenye ma ndị nọ n'afọ iri na ụma nwere ike ịnara statins mgbe ọ dị mkpa.

E nwere ụdị dị iche iche nke ọgwụ statin, gụnyere obere ọnụ, ụdị ọnụọgụ. Maka ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ, ọgwụ ọ bụla nke statin ga-arụ ọrụ iji belata ọkwa cholesterol. Agbanyeghị, ụfọdụ ndị nwere ike ịchọ ụdị dị ike karịa.

Enwere ike inye ọgwụ na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Ngwakọta mbadamba dịkwa. Ha gụnyere otu statin tinyere ọgwụ e ji agwọ ọrịa ọzọ, dị ka ọbara mgbali elu.

Were ọgwụ gị dị ka a gwara gị. Ọgwụ ahụ na-abịa na mbadamba ụrọ ma ọ bụ ụdị capsule. Emeghela capsules, ma ọ bụ gbajie ma ọ bụ mbadamba mbadamba, tupu ị takingụ ọgwụ.

Imirikiti ndị na-ewere statins na-eme ya otu ugboro n'ụbọchị. A ga-ewere ụfọdụ n'abalị, mana enwere ike iwere ndị ọzọ n'oge ọ bụla. Ha na-abịa dị iche iche, dabere na ole ịkwesịrị iji belata cholesterol. Akwụsịla ị yourụ ọgwụ gị n'ebughị ụzọ kpọtụrụ onye na-eweta gị ọrụ.

Jiri nlezianya gụọ ihe edere na karama ahụ. Brandsfọdụ ụdị kwesịrị iwere nri. Ndị ọzọ nwere ike buru, ma ọ bụ ghara iri nri.

Chekwaa ọgwụ gị niile n’ebe dị jụụ na ebe kpọrọ nkụ. Debe ha ebe ụmụaka na-enweghị ike ịgakwuru ha.

Ikwesiri ịgbaso usoro nri siri ike mgbe ị na-ewere statins. Nke a gụnyere iri obere abụba na nri gị. Zọ ndị ọzọ ị nwere ike isi nyere obi gị aka gụnyere:

• Na-emega ahụ oge niile
• Ijikwa nchekasị
• Kwụsị ise siga

Tupu ịmalite ị statụ statins, gwa onye na-eweta gị ma ọ bụrụ na:

• Are dị ime, na-ezube ịtụrụ ime, ma ọ bụ na-enye nwa ara. Ndị nne dị ime na ndị na-enye nwa ara agaghị ewere statins.
• Have nwere allergies na statins.
• Na-a medicinesụ ọgwụ ndị ọzọ.
• Nwere ọrịa shuga.
• I nwere oria umeji. Youkwesighi ịinsụ statins ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere oke ma ọ bụ ogologo oge (ala ala) ọrịa imeju.

Gwa onye na - eweta gị ihe banyere ọgwụ gị, mgbakwunye, vitamin, na ahịhịa gị niile. Medicinesfọdụ ọgwụ nwere ike iji statins na-emekọrịta ihe. Gbalia igwa onye na enye gi tupu iwere ogwu ohuru.

N'ozuzu ya, ọ dịghị mkpa izere mkpụrụ vaịn na-agafeghị oke na nri. Enwere ike ị glassụ iko ounce (240 mL) ma ọ bụ otu mkpụrụ mkpụrụ vaịn n’enweghị nsogbu.

Nyocha ọbara mgbe niile ga-enyere gị na onye na-eweta gị aka:

• Hụ ka ọgwụ si arụ ọrụ nke ọma
• Nyochaa maka mmetụta ndị dị na ya, dị ka nsogbu imeju

Mmetụta dị nro nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Akwara / nkwonkwo mgbu
• Afọ ọsịsa
• Ọgbụgbọ
• Afọ ntachi
• Dizzziness
• Isi ọwụwa
• Iwe afọ
• Gas

Ọ bụ ezie na ọ dị obere, enwere ike ịnweta mmetụta dị egwu karị. Onye na-enye gị ga-enyocha gị maka ihe ịrịba ama. Soro ndị na-eweta gị kwurịtara maka ihe egwu nwere ike ime:

• Imebi emebi
• Nnukwu nsogbu akwara
• Akụrụ mmebi
• Ọbara dị elu ma ọ bụ ụdị ọrịa shuga nke abụọ
• Ikike icheta ihe
• Mgbagha

Gwa onye na - enye gị ọrụ ozugbo ọ bụrụ na inwere:

• Mgbu ma ọ bụ nkwonkwo nkwonkwo ma ọ bụ ịdị nro
• Adịghị ike
• Ahụ ọkụ
• Miri mamiri
• Ihe mgbaàmà ọhụrụ ndị ọzọ

Onye na-elekọta Antilipemic; Ndị na-eme ihe HMG-CoA reductase; Atorvastatin (Lipitor); Simvastatin (Zocor); Lovastatin (Mevacor, Altoprev); Pravastatin (Pravachol); Rosuvastatin (Crestor); Fluvastatin (Lescol); Hyperlipidemia - statins; Ike nke akwara akwara statins; Cholesterol - statins; Hypercholesterolemia - statins; Dyslipidemia -ụba; Statin

Aronson JK. HMG coenzyme-A reductase na-emechi ihe. Na: Aronson JK, ed. Mmetụta Meyler nke Ọgwụ. Nke 16. Waltham, MA: Elsevier B.V .; 2016: 763-780.

Genest J, Libby P. Nsogbu Lipoprotein na ọrịa obi. Na: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Ọrịa Obi Braunwald: Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ nke Ọgwụ Ọrịa Cardiovascular. Nke 11. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 48.

Grundy SM, Nkume NJ, Bailey AL, et al. 2018 AHA / ACC / AACVPR / AAPA / ABC / ACPM / ADA / AGS / APhA / ASPC / NLA / PCNA Guideline on the Management of Blood Cholesterol: Nkwupụta nke American College of Cardiology Foundation / American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Ntuziaka. J Am Coll Cardiol. Nta. 2019; 73 (24): e285-e350. PMID: 30423393 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30423393/.

Lee JW, Morris JK, Wald NJ. Mkpụrụ osisi grepu na statins. Am J Ahụike. 2016; 129 (1): 26-29. PMID: 26299317 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26299317/.

O'Connor FG, Deuster PA. Rhabdomyolysis. Na: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Ọgwụ Goldman-Cecil. Nke 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 105.

• Cholesterol
• Ọgwụ Cholesterol
• Etu aga-esi belata Cholesterol
• Statins