Bursitis
Bursitis bụ ọzịza na iyatesịt nke bursa. Bursa bu akpa nke juputara na mmiri nke na-aru dika ugha n’agbata akwara, akwara, na okpukpu.
Bursitis na-abụkarị n'ihi ị overụbiga mmanya ókè. Enwere ike ibute ya site na ngbanwe nke ọrụ, dị ka ọzụzụ maka marathon, ma ọ bụ site na ibu ibu.
Ihe ndị ọzọ na-ebute ya bụ trauma, ọrịa ogbu ogbu na nkwonkwo, gout, ma ọ bụ ọrịa. Mgbe ụfọdụ, enweghị ike ịchọta ihe kpatara ya.
Bursitis na-emekarị na ubu, ikpere, ikpere, na hip. Ebe ndị ọzọ enwere ike ịmetụta gụnyere akaị Achilles na ụkwụ.
Mgbaàmà nke bursitis nwere ike ịgụnye nke ọ bụla n'ime ihe ndị a:
- Ihe mgbu na ịdị nro mgbe ị pịa gburugburu nkwonkwo
- Ike na mgbu mgbe ị na-akpali nkwonkwo emetụtara
- Mgbapu, ikpo ọkụ ma ọ bụ ọbara ọbara na nkwonkwo
- Mgbu n'oge mmeghari na izu ike
- Mgbu nwere ike gbasaa na mpaghara ndị dị nso
Onye nlekọta ahụike ga-ajụ maka akụkọ gbasara ahụike gị ma mee nyocha anụ ahụ.
Ule ndị a pụrụ inye iwu gụnyere:
- Laboratory ule ịlele maka ọrịa
- Iwepu mmiri mmiri si bursa
- Omenala nke ọmụmụ
- Ultrasound
- MRI
Onye na-eweta gị ga - agwa gị okwu gbasara atụmatụ ọgwụgwọ iji nyere gị aka ịmaliteghachi ọrụ gị, gụnyere ụfọdụ ndụmọdụ ndị na - esonụ.
Ndụmọdụ iji belata ihe mgbu bursitis:
- Jiri ice ugboro 3 ruo 4 kwa ụbọchị maka ụbọchị abụọ ma ọ bụ atọ nke mbụ.
- Jiri akwa nhicha kpuchie ebe na-egbu mgbu, tinye ice ahụ na ya maka minit 15. Adabala ụra mgbe ị na-etinye ice ahụ. Nwere ike ịjụ oyi ma ọ bụrụ na ịhapụ ya ogologo oge.
- Zuo nkwonkwo.
- Mgbe ị na-ehi ụra, dinara n'akụkụ n'akụkụ nke nwere bursitis.
Maka bursitis gburugburu úkwù, ikpere, ma ọ bụ nkwonkwo ụkwụ:
- Gbalịa ka ị ghara iguzoro ogologo oge.
- Guzo n'elu ebe dị nro, nke dị nro, nke nwere nha anya n'ụkwụ ọ bụla.
- Idebe ohiri isi n’agbata ikpere gị mgbe ị dinara ala n’akụkụ gị nwere ike inye aka belata mgbu.
- Akpụkpọ ụkwụ dị larịị nke nwere ntụsara ahụ na ntụsara ahụ na-enye aka mgbe mgbe.
- Y’oburu n’ibu ibu, ifelata nwere ike inye aka.
Ikwesiri izere ihe omume ndi na agunye imeghari imeghari n’otu ahu ma enwere ya.
Usoro ọgwụgwọ ndị ọzọ gụnyere:
- Ọgwụ dịka NSAID (ibuprofen, naproxen)
- Usoro ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ
- We ihe nkedo ma ọ bụ splint iji kwado nkwonkwo ma nyere aka belata mbufụt
- Omume ị na-eme n'ụlọ iji wulite ike ma debe nkwonkwo nkwonkwo ka mgbu na-apụ
- Iwepu mmiri mmiri si na bsa na inweta ogbugba corticosteroid
Ka ihe mgbu na-agabiga, onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịtụ aro mmega iji wulie ike ma debe mmegharị na mpaghara na-egbu mgbu.
N'ọnọdụ ndị na-adịkarịghị, a na-awa ahụ.
Peoplefọdụ ndị na-eme ọgwụgwọ nke ọma. Mgbe enweghị ike idozi ihe kpatara ya, ị nwere ike ịnwe ihe mgbu ogologo oge.
Ọ bụrụ na bursa bu ọrịa ahụ, ọ na-agbanye ọkụ ma na-egbu mgbu. Nke a na-achọkarị ọgwụ nje ma ọ bụ ịwa ahụ.
Kpọọ onye na-eweta gị ma ọ bụrụ na mgbaàmà abịaghachi ma ọ bụ na ọ meliteghị mgbe izu 3 ruo 4 ọgwụgwọ, maọbụ ọ bụrụ na ihe mgbu na-akawanye njọ.
Mgbe o kwere omume, zere ihe omume ndị na-agụnye imegharị akụkụ ahụ́ ọ bụla ahụ́ ugboro ugboro. Ime ka uru gị dị ike na ịrụ ọrụ na itule gị nwere ike inye aka belata ohere nke bursitis.
Ikike ikpere nwata akwụkwọ; Olecranon bursitis; Ikpere nwanyi na-eje ozi; Prepatellar bursitis; Ala ịkpa ákwà; Ischial gluteal bursitis; Baker's ahu otutu; Gastrocnemius - semimembranosus bursa
- Bursa nke ikpere
- Bursa nke ikpere
- Bursitis nke ubu
Biundo JJ. Bursitis, tendinitis, na nsogbu ndị ọzọ na-akpata nsogbu na ọgwụ egwuregwu. Na: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Ọgwụ Goldman-Cecil. Nke 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 247.
Hogrefe C, Jones EM. Tendinopathy na bursitis. Na: Mgbidi RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Ngwọta Mberede nke Rosen: Echiche na usoro ọgwụgwọ. Agba nke 9. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 107.