Odee: Joan Hall
OfbọChị Okike: 3 Februari 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 22 Onwa Disemba 2024
Anonim
Stanford Doctor Kaniksha Desai on Thyroid Diseases
Vidio: Stanford Doctor Kaniksha Desai on Thyroid Diseases

Thyroidgbachi thyroiditis na-agba ume bụ mmeghachi omume nke gland thyroid. Nsogbu a nwere ike ibute hyperthyroidism, ihe na-esote hypothyroidism.

The thyroid gland dị na olu, dị n'elu ebe akwa gị na-ezukọ n'etiti.

Amaghị ihe kpatara ọrịa a. Ma ọ metụtara ọgụ megide thyroid site na usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ. Ọrịa a na-emetụta ụmụ nwanyị karịa ụmụ nwoke.

Ọrịa a nwere ike ịbe ụmụ nwanyị amụrụ nwa. Enwere ike ibute ya site na ọgwụ ndị dị ka interferon na amiodarone, yana ụfọdụ ụdị ọgwụgwọ, nke na-emetụta usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ.

Ihe mgbaàmà izizi na-esite na gland thyroid (hyperthyroidism). Mgbaàmà ndị a nwere ike ịdịru ọnwa atọ.

Mgbaàmà na-adịkarị nwayọọ, ha nwere ike ịgụnye:

  • Ike ọgwụgwụ, inwe mmetụta na-adịghị ike
  • Mmeghari afọ
  • Okpomọkụ ekweghị
  • Enwekwu agụụ
  • Mmiri na-agba agba
  • Oge oge ịhụ nsọ
  • Mgbanwe ọnọdụ uche, dịka mgbakasị
  • Ọkpụkpụ akwara
  • Ahụhụ, erughị ala
  • Ulo elu
  • Iwetulata ibu

Ihe mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịbụ nke thyroid (hypothyroidism), gụnyere:


  • Ike ọgwụgwụ
  • Afọ ntachi
  • Akọrọ akpụkpọ
  • Ibu ibu
  • Ekweghi ndidi

Mgbaàmà ndị a nwere ike ịdịgide ruo mgbe thyroid gaghachi ọrụ nkịtị. Mgbake nke thyroid nwere ike were ọtụtụ ọnwa ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ. Fọdụ ndị na-ahụkarị ihe mgbaàmà hypothyroid ma ha enweghị mgbaàmà nke hyperthyroidism iji malite.

Onye nlekọta ahụike ga-enyocha gị wee jụọ maka ihe mgbaàmà gị na akụkọ ahụike gị.

Nnyocha ahụ nwere ike igosi:

  • Thyroidba ụba gland nke na-adịghị egbu mgbu na aka
  • Otutu obi
  • Aka jijiji (tremor)
  • Mmetụta ngwa ngwa
  • Ọsụsọ na-ekpo ọkụ

Ule nke enwere ike ime gunyere:

  • Iri iodine nke redioaktivu
  • Họdroid gị nke T3 na T4
  • TSH
  • Erythrocyte sedimentation ọnụego
  • C-na-arụ ọrụ protein

Ọtụtụ ndị na-enye ọrụ ugbu a na-enyocha ọrịa thyroid tupu na mgbe ịmalite ọgwụ ndị na-emekarị ka ọnọdụ a.

Ọgwụgwọ dabere na mgbaàmà. Ọgwụ ndị a na-akpọ beta-blockers nwere ike iji belata obi ọsọ ọsọ na ọsụsọ oke.


Thyroiditis na-agba nkịtị na-apụkarị n'onwe ya n'ime afọ 1. Oge dị egwu na-agwụ n'ime ọnwa 3.

Fọdụ ndị na-amalite hypothyroidism karịa oge. Ekwesiri ka agwọ ha ruo nwa oge site na ọgwụ nke nọchiri hormone thyroid. A na-akwado ịgbasochi anya mgbe niile na onye na-eweta ọrụ.

Ọrịa anaghị efe efe. Ndị mmadụ enweghị ike ịnara gị ọrịa ahụ. Adịghị ebeta n'ime ezinụlọ dịka ụfọdụ ọnọdụ thyroid ndị ọzọ.

Kpọọ onye na-eweta gị ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke ọnọdụ a.

Lymphocytic thyroiditis; Subacute lymphocytic thyroiditis; Na-enweghị ihe mgbu thyroiditis; Postpartum thyroiditis; Thyroiditis - nkịtị; Hyperthyroidism - nkịtị thyroiditis

  • Gland gland

Hollenberg A, Wiersinga WM. Nsogbu Hyperthyroid. Na: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Golfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ Williams nke Endocrinology. Nke iri na anọ. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 12.


Jonklaas J, Cooper DS. Thyroid. Na: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Ọgwụ Goldman-Cecil. Nke 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 213.

Lakis ME, Wiseman D, Kebebew E. Nchịkwa nke thyroiditis. Na: Cameron AM, Cameron JL, eds. Usoro ọgwụgwọ nke oge a. Nke 13. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: 764-767.

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