Ileostomy - ịgbanwe obere akpa gị

Had nwere mmerụ ma ọ bụ ọrịa na usoro nsị gị ma chọọ ọrụ a na-akpọ ụlọostomy. Ọrụ ahụ gbanwere ụzọ ahụ gị si ekpofu ihe mkpofu (stool, feces, or poop).

Ugbu a ị nwere oghere a na-akpọ stoma n'afọ gị. Ihe mkpofu ga-agafe na stoma n'ime obere akpa na-anakọta ya. Ikwesiri ilekọta stoma ma kpofuo obere akpa ahụ ọtụtụ ugboro n'ụbọchị.

Gbanwee obere akpa gị ọ bụla 5 ruo 8 ụbọchị. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ọkọ ma ọ bụ leakage, gbanwee ya ozugbo.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere usoro obere akpa nke ejiri mpempe abụọ (obere akpa na wafer) ị nwere ike iji obere akpa 2 dị iche iche n'izu. Sichaa ma sachaa obere akpa ahụ na-ejighị ya, ma kpoo ya nke ọma.

Họrọ oge nke ụbọchị mgbe erughị ala na-apụta na stoma gị. N’isi ụtụtụ tupu i rie ma ọ bụ drinkụọ ihe ọ bụla (ma ọ bụ opekata mpe 1 awa mgbe nri gachara) kachasị mma.

Nwere ike ịgbanwe obere akpa gị ọtụtụ mgbe ma ọ bụrụ:

• Have na-ọsụsọ mmiri karịa oge mbụ site na ihu igwe ọkụ ma ọ bụ mmega ahụ.
• I nwere mmanu mmanu.
• Ihe ndozi oche gị dị mmiri karịa ka ọ dị na mbụ.

Saa aka gị nke ọma ma kwadebe ngwa ọrụ niile. Tinye uwe ọcha dị ọcha.

Jiri nwayọ wepụ obere akpa ahụ. Wepu akpụkpọ ahụ site na akara ahụ. EME wepụ ostomy ahụ gị.

Jiri mmiri ncha sachaa stoma gị na akpụkpọ ahụ gbara ya gburugburu.

• Jiri ncha dị nro, dịka Ivory, Nchekwa ma ọ bụ Dkpọ oku.
• EJIla ncha etinyere mmanụ sent ma ọ bụ ude mmiri.
• Jiri nlezianya na-ele stoma gị na akpụkpọ anụ gbara ya anya maka mgbanwe ọ bụla. Kwe ka stoma gị kpoo kpamkpam tupu ijikọ obere akpa ọhụrụ.

Chọpụta ọdịdị nke stoma gị na azụ nke obere akpa ọhụrụ na mgbochi ma ọ bụ wafer (wafers bụ akụkụ nke usoro obere akpa 2).

• Jiri ntuziaka stoma nwere nha na ụdị dị iche iche, ọ bụrụ na inwee otu.
• Ma ọ bụ, see ụdị stoma gị na mpempe akwụkwọ. I nwere ike igbutu oyuyo gi wee jide ya na stoma gi ka okwesiri idi ka o kwesiri. Ọnụ nke oghere ahụ kwesịrị ịdị nso na stoma, mana ha ekwesịghị imetụ stoma ahụ aka.

Chọpụta ọdịdị a n'azụ obere akpa ma ọ bụ wafer ọhụrụ gị. Mgbe ahụ belata fere fere na ọdịdị ahụ.

Jiri ihe mgbochi akpụkpọ ahụ ma ọ bụ mado gburugburu stoma, ọ bụrụ na ndị na-elekọta ahụike gị kwadoro nke a.

• Ọ bụrụ na stoma dị ma ọ bụ n'okpuru larịị nke akpụkpọ gị, ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na akpụkpọ ahụ gbara stoma gị ahaghị, iji pasta ahụ ga-enyere aka mechie ya nke ọma.
• Akpụkpọ anụ gburugburu stoma gị kwesịrị ịbụ akọrọ na-eji ire ụtọ. Ekwesighi ịhịkọrịtara na akpụkpọ ahụ gburugburu stoma.

Wepụ nkwado site na obere akpa. Gbaa mbọ hụ na oghere nke obere akpa ọhụụ gbadoro ụkwụ na stoma wee pụsịa gị n'ahụ.

• Jide aka gị na obere akpa na mgbochi maka ihe dịka 30 sekọnd mgbe ịtọchara ya. Nke a ga - enyere aka mechie ya nke ọma.
• Jụọ onye na-enye gị ọrụ maka iji teepu n'akụkụ akụkụ obere akpa ma ọ bụ wafer iji nyere aka mechie ha nke ọma.

N'ogige akpa ahụ ma chebe ya.

Kpọọ onye na-eweta gị ma ọ bụrụ:

• Stoma gị na-aza ma ọ karịrị ọkara sentimita (1 centimita) karịa nke nkịtị.
• Stoma gị na-adọta, n'okpuru ọkwa anụ ahụ.
• Stoma gị na-agba ọbara karịa nkịtị.
• Stoma gi achawo odo odo, oji, ma obu ocha.
• Stoma gị na-eri eri mgbe.
• Odika stoma gi dikwa ka odi na mbu.
• Havekwesịrị ịgbanwe ngwa ahụ kwa ụbọchị ma ọ bụ abụọ.
• I nwere akpukpo akpukpo aru, ma obu akpukpo aru di gburugburu stoma gi ahihia.
• Have nwere ihe si na stoma na-esi isi ọjọọ.
• Akpụkpọ ahụ gị gburugburu stoma gị na-apụ apụ.
• Have nwere ụdị ọnya na akpụkpọ ahụ gburugburu stoma gị.
• Have nwere ihe ịrịba ama ọ bụla na mmiri agwụla (enweghị mmiri zuru ezu na ahụ gị). Fọdụ ihe ịrịba ama bụ akọrọ ọnụ, mmamịrị obere oge, na mmetụta na-enwu n'isi ma ọ bụ na-adịghị ike.
• Have nwere afọ ọsịsa nke na-anaghị apụ apụ.

Standard ileostomy - obere akpa mgbanwe; Brooke ileostomy - obere akpa mgbanwe; Continent ileostomy - ịgbanwe; Akpa akpa afọ na-agbanwe; Ọgwụgwụ ileostomy - obere akpa mgbanwe; Ostomy - obere akpa mgbanwe; Ọrịa eriri afọ na-egbu egbu - ileostomy na obere akpa gị gbanwere; Ọrịa Crohn - ụlọostomy na obere akpa gị gbanwere; Ulcerative colitis - ileostomy na obere akpa gị gbanwere

American Ọrịa cancer Society. Ilekọta ụlọ anya. www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/ostomies/ileostomy/management.html. Emelitere June 12, 2017. Nweta Jenụwarị 17, 2019.

Araghizadeh F. Ileostomy, colostomy, na obere akpa In: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Ọrịa Cancer Sleisenger na Ọrịa Cancer nke Fordtran. Nke iri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 117.

Mahmoud NN, Bleier JIS, Aarons CB, Paulson EC, Shanmugan S, Fry RD. Colon na ikensi. Na: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Akwụkwọ Sabiston nke gerywa Ahụ. Agba nke 20. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isi 51.

• Ọrịa agba
• Ọrịa Crohn
• Ostlọ ụlọ
• Imechi mkpọchi afọ
• Nnukwu nnụnnụ afọ
• Mbelata afọ afọ
• Mkpokọta abdominal colectomy
• Total proctocolectomy na ileal-gbasara ike pouch
• Total proctocolectomy na ụlọostomy
• Ọrịa afọ

• Ileostomy na nwa gi
• Ileostomy na nri gị
• Ileostomy - ilekọta stoma gị
• Ileostomy - igbapu
• Ileostomy - ihe ị ga-ajụ dọkịta gị
• Nnukwu nnụnnụ afọ - ihapu
• Ibi na gị ụlọostomy
• Obere obere eriri afọ - ihapu
• Total colectomy ma ọ bụ proctocolectomy - orùrù
• Ofdị ileostomy

• Ostomy