Mmezi Craniosynostosis - nhapu

Mmezi Craniosynostosis bụ ịwa ahụ iji dozie nsogbu nke na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ okpokoro isi nwatakịrị na-eto eto (fuse) n'oge.

Achọpụtara nwa gị na craniosynostosis. Nke a bụ ọnọdụ na - eme ka otu ma ọ bụ karịa akwa akwa nwa gị mechie ngwa ngwa. Nke a nwere ike ime ka ụdị isi nwa gị dị iche na nke nkịtị. Oge ụfọdụ, o nwere ike ime ka ụbụrụ ghara ịna - eto ngwa ngwa.

N'oge ịwa ahụ:

• Dọkịta na-awa ahụ mere obere ọnya 2 ruo 3 (mbepụ) n’isi nwa gị ma ọ bụrụ na ejiri ihe a na-akpọ endoscope.
• Emere otu ma ọ bụ karịa karịa ma ọ bụrụ na emechara ịwa ahụ.
• E wepụrụ iberibe ọkpụkpụ na-adịghị mma.
• Onye dọkịta na-awa ahụ megharịrị ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ ndị a ma degharịa ha ma ọ bụ hapụ ha.
• Enwere ike itinye efere ọla na ụfọdụ obere kposara iji mee ka ọkpụkpụ ahụ dịrị n'ọnọdụ kwesịrị ekwesị.

Mgbapu na ichihịa n'isi nwa gị ga-aka mma mgbe ụbọchị asaa gachara. Ma ọzịza gburugburu anya nwere ike ịbịaru ruo izu atọ.

Sleepingdị ihi ụra nwa gị nwere ike ịdị iche mgbe ị lọtara ụlọ ọgwụ. Nwa gị nwere ike ịmụrụ anya n’abalị ma hie ụra n’ehihie. Nke a ga - apụ apụ ka nwa gị nọ n'ụlọ gị.

Nwa dọkịta na-awa nwa gị nwere ike ịkọwa okpu agha pụrụ iche nke a ga-eyi, malite na oge ụfọdụ mgbe ịwa ahụ. A ga-eyi okpu agha a iji nyere aka dozie ọdịdị nke isi nwa gị.

• Okpu agha kwesiri ikpu okpu igwe kwa ubochi, otutu oge maka afo mbu mgbe aruchara gi aru.
• A ga-eyi uwe dịkarịa ala awa 23 kwa ụbọchị. Enwere ike wepu ya n'oge ịsa ahụ.
• Ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na nwa gị na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ na-egwu egwu, okpu agha kwesịrị iyi ya.

Nwa gị ekwesịghị ịga ụlọ akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ nlekọta ụbọchị ọ dịkarịa ala izu 2 ruo 3 mgbe ịwachara ahụ.

A ga-akuziri gị otu esi atụ etu isi nwa gị. I kwesiri ime nke a kwa izu dika a gwara gi.

Nwa gị ga-enwe ike ịlaghachi na ihe omume na nri. Jide n'aka na nwa gị anaghị akụtu ma ọ bụ merụọ isi n'ụzọ ọ bụla. Ọ bụrụ na nwa gị na-akpụ akpụ, ị nwere ike ịchekwa tebụl kọfị na arịa ụlọ nwere nkọ n'ọnụ ụzọ ruo mgbe nwa gị ga-agbake.

Ọ bụrụ na nwa gị etorubeghị 1, jụọ dọkịta na-awa ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na i bulie isi nwa gị n’elu ohiri isi n’oge ị na-ehi ụra iji gbochie ọzịza gburugburu ihu. Gbalịa mee ka nwa gị hie ụra n’azụ.

Ọzịza nke ịwa ahụ kwesịrị ịla n'iyi n'ihe dị ka izu 3.

Iji nyere aka ịchịkwa ihe mgbu nwa gị, jiri acetaminophen (Tylenol) ụmụaka dị ka dọkịta nwa gị dụrụ gị ọdụ.

Mee ka ọnya ịwa nwa gị dị ọcha ma kpoo ruo mgbe dọkịta kwuru na ị nwere ike ịsacha ya. Ejila ihe ọ anyụ loụ, gels, ma ọ bụ ude iji sachaa isi nwa gị ruo mgbe akpụkpọ ahụ gwụchara. Etinyela ọnya ahụ na mmiri ruo mgbe ọ gwọrọ.

Mgbe ị na-ehicha ọnya ahụ, jide n'aka na ị:

• Saa aka gị tupu ịmalite.
• Jiri akwa dị ọcha, dị nro.
• Ghichaa akwa ịsa ahụ ma jiri ncha antibacterial.
• Dị ọcha na a nwayọọ okirikiri ukporo. Si n’otu akụkụ ọnya ahụ gaa na nsọtụ ọzọ.
• Sicha akwa akwa nke ọma iji wepu ncha. Ekem ikwugharị ihicha ukporo itucha ọnya.
• Jiri nwayọ hichaa ọnya ahụ na nhicha dị ọcha, akwa nhicha ma ọ bụ akwa akwa.
• Jiri obere ude mmanụ na ọnya ahụ dịka dọkịta nwa ahụ kwadoro.
• Saa aka gị mgbe ị mechara.

Kpọọ dọkịta nwa gị ma ọ bụrụ na nwa gị:

• Nwere okpomọkụ nke 101.5ºF (40.5ºC)
• Na-agbọ agbọ na enweghị ike idobe nri
• Ọ na-adị uchu ma ọ bụ na-ero ụra
• O yiri ka ọ gbagwojuru anya
• O yiri ka isi ọwụwa
• Nwere isi ọnya

Kpọọkwa ma ọ bụrụ na ịwa ahụ ọnya:

• Nri ya nwere ọbara, ma ọ bụ mmiri ọ bụla ọzọ na-esite na ya
• Na-acha ọbara ọbara, aza, na-ekpo ọkụ, ma ọ bụ na-egbu mgbu

Craniectomy - nwa - ihapu; Synostectomy - nhapu; Nkedo craniectomy - ihapu; Endoscopy-enyere craniectomy - ihapu; Sagittal craniectomy - ihapu; Ọganihu ihu-orbital - nhapu; FOA - ihapu

Demke JC, Tatum SA. Craniofacial ịwa ahụ maka congenital na enwetara nkwarụ. Na: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, ndị ọzọ. Cummings Otolaryngology: Headwa Ahụ na olu. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: Isi nke 187.

Fearon JA. Syndromic craniosynostosis. Na: Rodriguez ED, Losee JE, Neligan PC, eds. Gerywa Ahụ Plastic: Nke 3: Craniofacial, Isi na Surwa Ahụ na Pwa Ahụ Pediatric. Agba nke anọ. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 33.

Jimenez DF, Barone CM. Ọgwụgwụ endoscopic nke craniosynostosis. Na: Winn HR, ed. Youmans na ịwa ahụ na-agwọ ọrịa Winn. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isi 195.

• Craniosynostosis

• Na-egbochi mmerụ isi na ụmụaka

• Ọdịdị Craniofacial