Ihe nkiri videonystagmography (VNG)
Ndinaya
- Kedu ihe bụ videonystagmography (VNG)?
- Kedu ihe eji ya?
- Gịnị kpatara m ji achọ VNG?
- Kedu ihe na - eme n’oge VNG?
- Achọrọ m ịme ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka VNG?
- Onwere ihe egwu di na VNG?
- Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
- Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere VNG?
- Ntughari
Kedu ihe bụ videonystagmography (VNG)?
Videonystagmography (VNG) bụ nnwale nke na-atụle ụdị mmegharị anya anya na-akpọ nystagmus. Mmeghari ndị a nwere ike ịdị nwayọ nwayọ ma ọ bụ nwayọ, kwụsie ike ma ọ bụ jerky. Nystagmus na - eme ka anya gị na - ebugharị site n’otu akụkụ gaa n’akụkụ ma ọ bụ gbagoo wee gbadaa, ma ọ bụ ha abụọ. Ọ na - eme mgbe ụbụrụ na - enweta ozi na - emegiderịta onwe gị site na anya gị na sistemụ itule n’ime ntị dị n’ime. Ozi ndị a na-emegiderịta onwe ha pụrụ ịkpata dizzy.
Nwere ike ịnweta nystagmus na nkenke mgbe ị na-ebugharị isi gị n'otu ụzọ ma ọ bụ lee ụdị ụfọdụ nke usoro. Mana ọ bụrụ na ị nweta ya mgbe ị naghị ebugharị isi gị ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na ọ dị ogologo oge, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere nsogbu nke usoro vestibular.
Usoro gị nwere akụkụ ahụ, akwara, na akụkụ nke dị n'ime ntị gị. Ọ bụ ahụ gị isi hiwere isi. Usoro vestibular na - arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ na anya gị, mmetụ aka, na ụbụrụ gị. Bụrụ gị na-agwa usoro dị iche iche dị na ahụ gị okwu iji chịkwaa nguzozi gị.
Aha ndị ọzọ: VNG
Kedu ihe eji ya?
A na-eji VNG achọpụta ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere nsogbu nke usoro vestibular (usoro nhazi na ntị gị n'ime) ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ ụbụrụ nke na-achịkwa nguzozi.
Gịnị kpatara m ji achọ VNG?
May nwere ike ịchọ VNG ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke nsogbu vestibular. Ihe mgbaàmà kachasị bụ dizziness, okwu n'ozuzu maka mgbaàmà dị iche iche nke ahaghị nhata. Ndị a gụnyere vertigo, mmetụta nke gị ma ọ bụ gburugburu gị na-agbagharị, na-ama jijiji mgbe ị na-eje ije, na isi ọkụ, mmetụta dị ka ị ga-ada mbà.
Ihe mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ nke ọgba aghara a gụnyere:
- Nystagmus (mmegharị anya anya na-aga n'akụkụ ma ọ bụ elu na ala)
- Na-agba na ntị (tinnitus)
- Mmetụta nke njuju ma ọ bụ nrụgide na ntị
- Mgbagha
Kedu ihe na - eme n’oge VNG?
VNG nwere ike ime site na onye nlekọta ahụike mbụ ma ọ bụ otu n'ime ụdị ndị ọkachamara ndị a:
- Onye na-ahụ maka ọdịyo, onye nlekọta ahụike na-ahụ maka nyocha, ịgwọ, na ijikwa ịnụ ntị
- Onye otolaryngologist (ENT), onye dibia mara amara n’imeso oria na onodu nke nti, imi na akpiri
- Onye na-agwọ ọrịa na-agwọ ọrịa, onye dọkịta ọkachamara n'ịchọpụta na ịgwọ nsogbu nke ụbụrụ na usoro ụjọ
N'oge ule VNG, ị ga-anọdụ n'ime ụlọ gbara ọchịchịrị ma yiri enyo anya pụrụ iche. Ugogbe anya nwere igwefoto nke na-edekọ mmegharị anya. E nwere isi ihe atọ na VNG:
- Oule ule. N'ime akụkụ nke VNG a, ị ga-elele ma soro ntụpọ na-agagharị na nke na-enweghị atụ na ogwe ọkụ.
- Nnwale ọnọdụ. N'ime akụkụ a, onye na-eweta gị ga-ebugharị isi gị na ahụ gị n'ọnọdụ dị iche iche. Onye na-eweta gị ga - elele ma mmegharị a na - akpata nystagmus.
- Nnwale caloric. N'ime akụkụ a, a ga-etinye mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ ma dị jụụ ma ọ bụ ikuku na ntị ọ bụla. Mgbe mmiri oyi ma ọ bụ ikuku na-abanye n'ime ntị, ọ kwesịrị ịkpata nystagmus. Anya kwesịrị mgbe ahụ ịhapụ mmiri oyi na ntị ahụ wee jiri nwayọ laghachi. Mgbe etinye mmiri ọkụ ma ọ bụ ikuku na ntị, anya kwesịrị ịga nwayọ nwayọ na ntị ahụ ma jiri nwayọ laghachi. Ọ bụrụ na anya anaghị aza n'ụzọ ndị a, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na enwere mmebi akwara nke ntị dị n'ime. Onye na-enye gị ga-elele ya ka ọ mara otu ntị ya na-aza dị iche na nke ọzọ. Ọ bụrụ na otu ntị mebiri, nzaghachi ga-esighi ike karịa nke ọzọ, ma ọ bụ enwere ike ọ nweghị nzaghachi ma ọlị.
Achọrọ m ịme ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka VNG?
Ọ ga-adị mkpa ka ị gbanwee ụdị nri ị na-eri ma ọ bụ zere ụfọdụ ọgwụ maka otu ụbọchị ma ọ bụ abụọ tupu ule gị. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị g’eme ka ị mara ma enwere ntuziaka puru iche iji soro.
Onwere ihe egwu di na VNG?
Nnwale ahụ nwere ike ime ka ị na-echeju anya maka nkeji ole na ole. Nwere ike ịhazi ndokwa maka onye ga-akwọ gị laa n'ụlọ, ọ bụrụ na ọnya ahụ ga-adịte aka.
Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
Ọ bụrụ na nsonazụ ahụ abụghị ihe nkịtị, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere nsogbu ntị dị n'ime. Ndị a gụnyere:
- Ọrịa Meniere, nsogbu nke na-akpata nju anya, ọtụtụ ịnụ ntị, na tinnitus (na-agbanye na ntị). Ọ na-emetụtakarị naanị otu ntị. Ọ bụ ezie na enweghị ọgwụgwọ maka ọrịa Meniere, enwere ike ijikwa nsogbu ahụ site na ọgwụ na / ma ọ bụ mgbanwe na nri gị.
- Labyrinthitis, nkwarụ nke na-akpata vertigo na enweghị nha. A na-ebute ya mgbe akụkụ nke ntị dị n'ime na-ebute ọrịa ma ọ bụ aza. Nsogbu a na - agabiga onwe ya oge ụfọdụ, mana enwere ike ịgwa gị ọgwụ nje ma ọ bụrụ na achọpụta na ị nwere ọrịa.
Nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere ọnọdụ nke na-emetụta akụkụ ụbụrụ nke na-enyere aka ịchịkwa nguzo gị.
Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.
Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere VNG?
Nnwale ọzọ a na-akpọ electronystagmography (ENG) na-atụle otu ụdị mmegharị anya dị ka VNG. Ọ na-ejikwa ocular, positional, na caloric ule. Mana kama iji igwefoto dekọọ mmegharị anya, ENG na-atụle mmegharị anya na electrodes tinye na akpụkpọ ahụ gburugburu anya.
Ọ bụ ezie na a ka na-eji nyocha ENG eme ihe, nyocha VNG dị ugbu a. N'adịghị ka ENG, VNG nwere ike ịlele ma dekọọ mmegharị anya n'oge. VNGs nwekwara ike inye foto doro anya nke mmegharị anya.
Ntughari
- American Academy of Audiology [Internet]. Ntughari (VA): American Academy of Audiology; c2019. Ọrụ nke Videonystagmography (VNG); 2009 Dec 9 [akpọrọ 2019 Apr 29]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.audiology.org/news/role-videonystagmography-vng
- Tù Na-anụ Okwu Asụsụ America (ASHA) [Internet]. Rockville (MD): Hetù Na-anụ Okwu Asụsụ America; C1997–2020. Ọdịdị nke usoro Balance: Ntụle; [akpọrọ 2020 Jul 27]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://www.asha.org/PRPSpecificTopic.aspx?folderid=8589942134§ion=Assessment
- Ọkpụkpụ ọdịyo na Ahụike Ntị [Internet]. Goodlettsville (TN): Audiology na aringnụ Health; c2019. Nnwale Ule Iji VNG (Videonystagmography) [akpọrọ 2019 Apr 29]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.audiologyandhearing.com/services/balance-testing-using-videonystagmography
- Velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland; c2019. Ọrịa Vestibular na Balance [akpọrọ 2019 Apr 29]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E si na: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/departments/head-neck/depts/vestibular-balance-disorders#faq-tab
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- Dartmouth-Hitchcock [Intanet]. Lebanon (NH): Dartmouth-Hitchcock; c2019. Videonystagmography (VNG) Ntuziaka Ntuziaka [akpọrọ 2019 Apr 29]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://www.dartmouth-hitchcock.org/documents/vng-instructions-9.17.14.pdf
- Falls C. Videonstagmography na Posturography. Adv Otorhinolaryngol [Intanet]. 2019 Jan 15 [akpọrọ 2019 Apr 29]; 82: 32–38. E Nweta site na: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30947200
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- Mahadum Ohio State: Wexner Medical Center [Internet]. Columbus (OH): Mahadum Ohio State, Wexner Medical Center; Ọrịa Balance [akpọrọ 2019 Apr 29]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://wexnermedical.osu.edu/ear-nose-throat/hearing-and-balance/balance-disorders
- Mahadum Ohio State: Wexner Medical Center [Internet]. Columbus (OH): Mahadum Ohio State, Wexner Medical Center; Ntuziaka VNG [emelitere 2016 Aug; akpọrọ 2019 Apr 29]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://wexnermedical.osu.edu/-/media/files/wexnermedical/patient-care/healthcare-services/ear-nose-throat/hearing-and-balance/balance-disorders/vng-instructions-and -Ngwa-ajuju.pdf
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- VeDA [Intanet]. Portland (OR): Vestibular Disorders Association; Nchoputa nyocha [akpọrọ 2019 Apr 29]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://vestibular.org/understanding-vestibular-disorder/diagnosis
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- Washington State Neurological Society [Internet]: Seattle (WA): Washington State Neurological Ndị Ọrụ; c2019. Kedu ihe bụ Neurologist [akpọrọ 2019 Apr 29]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://washingtonneurology.org/for-patients/what-is-a-neurologist
Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.