Nnwale Tiroroid

Ndinaya

• Na nchikota

Na nchikota

Thyroid gị bụ akụkụ nru ububa nke dị n'olu gị, karịa elu olu gị. Ọ bụ otu n'ime gland endocrine gị, nke na-eme homonụ. Hymroid nke thyroid na-achịkwa ọnụego nke ọtụtụ ọrụ n'ime ahụ gị. Ha gụnyere etu ị ga-esi gbaa calorie ọsọ ọsọ na etu obi gị si agba ọsọ. Nyocha gị na-enyocha otú thyroid gị si arụ ọrụ. A na-ejikwa ha iji chọpụta ma nyere aka chọpụta ihe kpatara ọrịa thyroid dịka hyperthyroidism na hypothyroidism. Nyocha thyroid na-agụnye ule ọbara na nyocha ima ima.

Nyocha ọbara maka gị thyroid gụnyere

• TSH - ihe na-eme ka mmiri na-akpali akpali. Ọ bụ usoro kachasị mma nke ọrụ gị.
• T3 na T4 - tụọ hormones dị iche iche.
• TSI - mee ka immunoglobulin na-akpali akpali.
• Antithyroid antibody ule - jikoro mgbochi (akara na ọbara).

Nnwale onyonyo gụnyere nyocha CT, ultrasound, na ule ọgwụ nuklia. Otu ụdị ule ọgwụ nuklia bụ nyocha nke thyroid. Ọ na - eji obere ihe eji arụ ọrụ redio mepụta onyonyo nke thyroid, n’egosi ogo ya, etu ya na ọnọdụ ya. Ọ nwere ike inyere aka chọta ihe kpatara hyperthyroidism ma chọpụta maka nodules thyroid (lumps na thyroid). Nnwale nuklia ọzọ bụ ule nnwale nke ayodiin, ma ọ bụ nyocha nke thyroid. Ọ na-enyocha etu thyroid gị si arụ ọrụ nke ọma ma nwee ike inyere aka chọta ihe kpatara hyperthyroidism.

NIH: National Institute of Diabetes na Ọrịa na Ọrịa Akụrụ