Odee: Marcus Baldwin
OfbọChị Okike: 14 Juunu 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 1 Jenuari 2025
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Ndinaya

Stent bụ obere ọkpọ nke ejiri ihe na-eme ka ọ gbasaa ma gbasaa, nke a na-etinye n'ime akwara, iji meghee ya, si otú a na-ezere mbelata nke ọbara na-asọba n'ihi ikpuchi.

Gịnị ka ọ bụ maka

Ihe ntanetị ahụ na-arụ ọrụ imeghe arịa nke nwere dayameta pere mpe, na-eme ka nrugharị ọbara na oke ikuku oxygen ruru akụkụ ahụ.

N'ozuzu, a na-eji Stents mee ihe n'ihe banyere ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa akwara obi dị ka Nnukwu Myocardial Infarction ma ọ bụ Unstable angina ma ọ bụ ọbụna, n'ọnọdụ nke ischemia nke na-adịghị jụụ, ebe onye ọrịa ahụ chọpụtara na ya nwere arịa gbochiri egbochi site nyocha nyocha. A na-egosi stents ndị a na ọnya mgbochi nke ihe karịrị 70%. Enwere ike iji ha mee ebe ndị ọzọ dịka:

  • Carotid, akwara na akwara;
  • Mmiri eriri;
  • Esophagus;
  • Ihe odide;
  • Trachea;
  • Pancreas;
  • Duodenum;
  • Urethra.

Ofdị Stent

Thedị stents dịgasị iche dịka nhazi na nhazi ha.


Dabere na nhazi, ha nwere ike ịbụ:

  • -Ụ ọgwụ ọjọọ: na-ekpuchi ya na ọgwụ nke ga-eji nwayọ hapụ n'ime akwara iji belata nhazi thrombi n'ime ime ya;
  • Ntekwasa stent: gbochie ebe ndị dara ike ịgha. Nnọọ uru na aneurysms;
  • Redioaktivu stent: na-ebunye obere ọgwụ radieshon na arịa ọbara iji belata ihe ize ndụ nke nchịkọta anụ ahụ;
  • Bioactive stent: ejiri ihe okike ma ọ bụ ihe sịntetik kpuchie ya;
  • Ihe eji emebi ihe: igbari oge, na-enwe ike ịnweta MRI mgbe etisịrị ya.

Dabere na nhazi ahụ, ha nwere ike ịbụ:

  • Gburugburu stent: ha na-agbanwe ma ha esighi ike;
  • Eriri igwe stent: ha na-agbanwe agbanwe, na-enwe ike imeghari na akụkụ nke arịa ọbara;
  • Ntupu stent: bụ ngwakọta nke eriri igwe na gburugburu.

Ọ dị mkpa iji mesie ike na stent ahụ nwere ike ime ka restenosis, mgbe akwara warawara ọzọ, na-achọ, n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ịkụnye ihe ọzọ n'ime stent emechiri.


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