Nnwale Ọbara Sodium

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ ọbara sodium?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha sodium?
• Kedu ihe na - eme n’oge nyocha sodium?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịma gbasara nyocha sodium?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ ọbara sodium?

Nnyocha ọbara nke sodium na-atụle sodium dị n'ọbara gị. Sodium bụ ụdị electrolyte. Electrolytes bụ ihe ọkụkụ na-ebu mmanụ elektrik nke na - enyere aka idobe ogo mmiri na nguzo kemịkalụ n'ahụ gị akpọrọ asịd na ntọala. Sodium na-enyekwara akwara gị na akwara gị aka ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma.

Nweta ọtụtụ sodium ị chọrọ na nri gị. Ozugbo ahụ gị buru sodium zuru ezu, akụrụ gị ga-ewepụ ihe fọdụrụ na mamịrị gị. Ọ bụrụ na ọbara sodium gị dị elu ma ọ bụ dị obere, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere nsogbu akụrụ gị, akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, ma ọ bụ ọnọdụ ahụike ọzọ.

Aha ndị ọzọ: Nnwale

Kedu ihe eji ya?

Nnwale ọbara sodium nwere ike ịbụ akụkụ nke ule a na-akpọ panel electrolyte. Igwe electrolyte bụ nyocha ọbara nke na-atụle sodium, yana ndị ọzọ electrolytes, gụnyere potassium, chloride, na bicarbonate.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha sodium?

Onye nlekọta ahụike gị nwere ike inye iwu maka nyocha sodium dị ka akụkụ nke nyocha gị oge niile ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke sodium dị ukwuu (hypernatremia) ma ọ bụ obere sodium (hyponatremia) n'ime ọbara gị.

Mgbaàmà nke ọkwa sodium dị elu (hypernatremia) gụnyere:

• Oké akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ
• Uto na-adabaghi
• Akpịrị
• Afọ ọsịsa

Mgbaàmà nke ọkwa sodium dị ala (hyponatremia) gụnyere:

• Adịghị ike
• Ike ọgwụgwụ
• Mgbagha
• Akwara twitch

Kedu ihe na - eme n’oge nyocha sodium?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Kwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka nyocha ọbara sodium ma ọ bụ ogwe electrolyte. Ọ bụrụ na onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị enyela iwu nyocha ọzọ na ọbara gị, ị nwere ike ibu ọnụ (agaghị eri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ mmiri) ruo ọtụtụ awa tupu ule ahụ. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị g’eme ka ị mara ma enwere ntuziaka puru iche iji soro.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị gosipụtara ọkwa dị elu karịa ọkwa sodium, ọ nwere ike igosi:

• Afọ ọsịsa
• Nsogbu nke adrenal glands
• Ọrịa akụrụ
• Ọrịa shuga insipidus, ụdị ọrịa shuga a na-adịghị ahụkebe nke na-eme mgbe akụrụ gafere oke mmamịrị dị elu.

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị gosipụtara obere karịa sodium ọkwa nkịtị, ọ nwere ike igosi:

• Afọ ọsịsa
• Akpịrị
• Ọrịa akụrụ
• Ọrịa Addison, ọnọdụ nke gland adrenal glands anaghị emepụta ụdị ụfọdụ nke homonụ
• Cirrhosis, bụ ọnọdụ na-akpata ọnya imeju ma nwee ike imebi ọrụ imeju
• Erighị nri na-edozi ahụ
• Obi mgbawa

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị adịghị na ọkwa nkịtị, ọ pụtaghị na ị nwere ọnọdụ ahụike chọrọ ọgwụgwọ. Medicinesfọdụ ọgwụ nwere ike ịbawanye ma ọ bụ belata ogo sodium gị. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịma gbasara nyocha sodium?

A na-ejikarị ndị ọzọ electrolytes tụọ ọkwa sodium na ule ọzọ a na-akpọ ọdịiche anion. Nnwale ọdịiche anion na-ele anya na ọdịiche dị n'etiti ebubo na-adịghị mma na ebubo ebubo. Nnwale ahụ na-enyocha maka nha anya nke acid na ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ.

Ntughari

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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.