SHBG Ule Ọbara

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ nnwale ọbara SHBG?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha SHBG?
• Kedu ihe na - eme n’oge ule ọbara SHBG?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• O nwere ihe ozo m choro ima banyere SHBG obara?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ nnwale ọbara SHBG?

Ule a na-atụle ogo nke SHBG n'ime ọbara gị. SHBG na-anọchite anya homonụ mmekọahụ na-ejikọ globulin. Ọ bụ protein nke imeju na-emeju ma na-arapara na homonụ nke mmekọahụ dị na ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị. Ndi homonụ a bu:

• Testosterone, isi iyi egwu nwoke na nwoke
• Dihydrotestosterone (DHT), nwoke nwoke na nwanyị na-enwe mmekọahụ
• Estradiol, ụdị estrogen, bụ isi iyi egwu mmekọahụ na ụmụ nwanyị

SHBG na-ejikwa ole homonụ a na-ebute na anụ ahụ. Ọ bụ ezie na SHBG na-arapara na homonụ atọ ndị a, nyocha SHBG na-ejikarị ele testosterone anya. SHBG ọkwa nwere ike igosi ma enwere oke ma ọ bụ obere testosterone nke ahụ na-eji.

Aha ndị ọzọ: testosterone-estrogen binding globulin, TeBG

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-ejikarị ule SHBG achọpụta ihe testosterone na-aga na anụ ahụ. Enwere ike tụọ ọkwa testosterone na ule dị iche iche a na-akpọ testosterone zuru ezu. Nnwale a na-egosi ole testosterone dị na ahụ, mana ọ bụghị ihe ole ahụ na-eji.

Mgbe ụfọdụ ngụkọta ule testosterone zuru ezu iji mee nchoputa. Ma ụfọdụ ndị nwere mgbaàmà nke oke ma ọ bụ obere nke hormone ahụ na ngụkọta nyocha testosterone enweghị ike ịkọwa. N'okwu ndị a, enwere ike inye iwu iji nwalee SHBG iji nyekwuo ozi gbasara ole testosterone dị n'ahụ.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha SHBG?

May nwere ike ịnwale ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke ọkwa testosterone na-adịghị mma, karịsịa ma ọ bụrụ na ngụkọta testosterone zuru ezu enweghị ike ịkọwa ihe mgbaàmà gị. Maka ụmụ nwoke, a na-enyekarị ya iwu ma ọ bụrụ na enwere mgbaàmà nke ọkwa testosterone dị ala. Maka ụmụ nwanyị, a na-enyekarị ya iwu ma ọ bụrụ na enwere mgbaàmà nke ogo testosterone dị elu.

Mgbaàmà nke ogo testosterone dị ala na ụmụ nwoke gụnyere:

• Obere mmekọahụ
• O siri ike inweta ụlọ
• Nsogbu ọmụmụ

Mgbaàmà nke ọkwa dị elu nke ụmụ nwanyị gụnyere:

• Bodygafe ntutu na ihu ntutu dị elu
• Mimi nke olu
• Mmehie nke ịhụ nsọ
• Ihe otutu
• Ibu ibu
• Nsogbu ọmụmụ

Kedu ihe na - eme n’oge ule ọbara SHBG?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Don’tkwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka nnwale SHBG.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị gosipụtara ọkwa SHBG gị dị oke ala, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na protein anaghị etinye aka na testosterone zuru ezu. Nke a na - enye ohere ka etinyekwuo testosterone n’usoro gị. O nwere ike ime ka testosterone dị ukwuu na-aga na anụ ahụ gị.

Ọ bụrụ na ọkwa SHBG gị dị oke elu, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na protein na-arapara na testosterone dị ukwuu. Ya mere obere nke hormone dị, na anụ ahụ gị nwere ike ọ gaghị enweta testosterone zuru ezu.

Ọ bụrụ na ọkwa SHBG gị dị ala, ọ nwere ike ịbụ akara nke:

• Hypothyroidism, ọnọdụ nke ahụ gị anaghị eme ka hormones thyroid zuru ezu
• Pịnye ụdị ọrịa shuga abụọ
• Use Overụbiga ọgwụ steroid ókè
• Ọrịa Cushing, bụ ọnọdụ nke ahụ gị na - eme nnukwu hormone a na - akpọ cortisol
• Maka ụmụ nwoke, ọ nwere ike ịpụta kansa nke testicles ma ọ bụ adrenal glands. Adrenal glands dị n’elu akụrụ na-enyere aka ịchịkwa ọnụọgụ obi, ọbara mgbali, na ọrụ ndị ọzọ dị n’ahụ.
• Maka ụmụ nwanyị, ọ nwere ike ịpụta ọrịa polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). PCOS bụ nsogbu hormone na-emetụta ụmụ nwanyị na-amụ nwa. O bu otu n’ime ihe ndi n’eme ka ndi nwanyi ghara inwe ike.

Ọ bụrụ na ọkwa SHBG gị dị oke elu, ọ nwere ike ịbụ akara nke:

• Ọrịa imeju
• Hyperthyroidism, ọnọdụ nke ahụ gị na-eme ọtụtụ thyroid thyroid
• Nsogbu iri nri
• Maka ụmụ nwoke, ọ nwere ike ịpụta nsogbu na testicles ma ọ bụ pituitary gland. Ọkpụkpụ pituitary dị n'okpuru ụbụrụ ma na-achịkwa ọtụtụ ọrụ ahụ.
• Maka ụmụ nwanyị, ọ nwere ike ịpụta nsogbu na pituitary gland, ma ọ bụ ọrịa Addison. Ọrịa Addison bụ ọrịa nke gland adrenal anaghị enwe ike imeju ụfọdụ homonụ.

Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịtụ ule ndị ọzọ dịka ngụkọta testosterone ma ọ bụ nyocha etrogen iji nyere aka mee nchoputa. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa onye na-eweta ọrụ gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

O nwere ihe ozo m choro ima banyere SHBG obara?

SHBG etoju na-adịkarị elu na ụmụ nke nwoke na nwanyị, ya mere, ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ndị okenye na-anwale ule a.

Ntughari

1. Accesa Labs [Intanet]. El Segundo (CA): cesslọ nyocha Acessa; c2018. SHBG Ule; [emelitere 2018 Aug 1; akpọrọ 2018 Aug 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Nweta ya site na: https://www.accesalabs.com/SHBG-Test
2. ACOG: ’smụ nwanyị Na-ahụ Maka Ahụ Ike [Internet]. Washington DC: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists nke America; c2017. Ọrịa Ovary Polycystic (PCOS); 2017 Jun [akpọrọ 2018 Aug 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.acog.org/Patients/FAQs/Polycystic-Ovary-Syndrome-PCOS
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4. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2018. Polycystic Ovary Ọrịa; [emelitere 2018 Jun 12; akpọrọ 2018 Aug 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/condition/polycystic-ovary-syndrome
5. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2018. Mmekọahụ Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG); [emelitere 2017 Nov 5; akpọrọ 2018 Aug 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/sex-hormone-binding-globulin-shbg
6. Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo: Laboratories Mayo Medical [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1995–2018. Ule nyocha: SHBG: Mmekọahụ Hormone-Binding Globulin (SHBG), ọbara: Clinical and Interpretive; [akpọrọ 2018 Aug 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/9285
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8. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Nnwale ọbara; [akpọrọ 2018 Aug 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
9. Institutelọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ọrịa Shuga na Ọrịa Digis na Akụrụ [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Ọrịa ili; 2017 Sep [akpọrọ 2018 Aug 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/endocrine-diseases/graves-disease
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11. Ihe nchoputa ihe nchoputa [Ntaneti]. Nchọpụta nyocha; c2000–2017. Lọ Ule: Mmekọahụ Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG); [akpọrọ 2018 Aug 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.questdiagnostics.com/testcenter/TestDetail.action?ntc=30740
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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.