Kedu ihe bụ Phosphatidylcholine na otu esi eji ya?

Ndinaya

• 1. Ọ nwere ike inyere mbo mbuli cognitive ọrụ
• 2. O nwere ike inye aka na mmezi imeju
• 3. O nwere ike inye aka kpuchido nsogbu ọgwụ
• 4. Ọ nwere ike inye aka belata mgbaàmà nke ọnya afọ
• 5. O nwere ike ịkwalite lipolysis
• 6. O nwere ike inye aka igbari gallstones
• Olee otú iji
• Mmetụta na ihe egwu dị egwu
• Isi okwu

Kedu ihe ọ bụ?

Phosphatidylcholine (PC) bụ a phospholipid mmasị na a choline urughuru. Phospholipids nwere fatty acids, glycerol, na phosphorous.

Akụkụ phosphorous nke ihe phospholipid - lecithin - bụ PC. N'ihi nke a, a na-ejikarị okwu phosphatidylcholine na lecithin na-agbanwe agbanwe, ọ bụ ezie na ha dị iche. Nri nwere lecithin bụ ihe oriri kachasị mma nke PC.

Ọ bụ ezie na a na-ejikarị PC eme ihe iji kwado ahụ ike ụbụrụ, ọ nwekwara ike ịkwado ọrụ imeju ma debe ọkwa cholesterol na nlele. Guo ka imuta ihe ihe nchoputa a kwuru banyere uru ihe mgbakwunye a bara.

1. Ọ nwere ike inyere mbo mbuli cognitive ọrụ

Dị ka a, PC supplementation nwere ike ime ka neurotransmitter acetylcholine dị na ụbụrụ. Ọ nwekwara ike ime ka ncheta dịkwuo mma. Ọmụmụ ihe ahụ chọpụtara na ụmụ oke na-enweghị mgbaka enweghị mmụba nchekwa, n'agbanyeghị mmụba nke ogo acetylcholine.

Otu nnyocha e mere na 2001 mere ka ụmụ oke na-eri nri nri PC na vitamin B-12 nwekwara mmetụta dị mma na ahụike ụbụrụ. Ọ bụ ezie na nsonaazụ ndị a na-ekwe nkwa, ọ dị mkpa ịmụkwu ihe.

Nnyocha gara n'ihu, na nyocha 2017 achọpụtala na ọkwa nke phosphatidylcholine metụtara ọrịa Alzheimer.

2. O nwere ike inye aka na mmezi imeju

A maara nri dị oke abụba na-emetụta imeju na-adịghị mma. Ọ nwere ike ibute ọrịa imeju na-anaghị egbu egbu ma ọ bụ ọrịa cirrhosis nke imeju. Dabere na nyocha nke 2010, PC nyere aka belata lipids nke nwere ike ibute imeju imeju (hepatatic lipids) na ụmụ oke na-enye nri dị oke abụba.

Nnyocha ọzọ e mere banyere ụmụ oke nyochaa ma iweghachite ọkwa dị elu nke PC na-enyere aka gbochie ọrịa imeju na-egbu egbu. Ihe omumu a choputara na o nyere aka gbochie mmanu n'ime imeju. Otú ọ dị, ọ gbochighị ọrịa imeju abụba na-abụghị nke mmanya.

3. O nwere ike inye aka kpuchido nsogbu ọgwụ

Medicationsfọdụ ọgwụ, dị ka ọgwụ ndị na-adịghị egbochi ọgwụ ọjọọ (NSAIDs), nwere ike ịkpata mmetụta dị egwu nke eriri afọ na ogologo oge. Nke a gụnyere mgbu afọ, ọbara ọgbụgba, na oghere afọ.

Dabere na a, ogologo oge NSAID were nwere ike imebi oyipo phospholipid nke akụkụ eriri afọ. Nke a nwere ike ibute mmerụ afọ. Nnyocha egosiwo na PC nwere ike inye aka gbochie mmebi nke eriri afọ nke NSAID.

4. Ọ nwere ike inye aka belata mgbaàmà nke ọnya afọ

Ulcerative colitis na-ebute mbufụt na tract digestive. O nwekwara ike ịkpata ọnya. Dabere na nyocha nke 2010, ndị nwere ọnya afọ na-ebelata ọtụtụ PC na eriri afọ ha. Mgbakwunye nwere ike inye aka kpuchido mkpuchi agba nke tract digestive ma belata mbufụt.

5. O nwere ike ịkwalite lipolysis

Lipolysis bụ mmebi nke abụba na ahụ. Oke abụba nwere ike ime ka lipomas mepụta. Lipomas na-egbu mgbu, abụba abụba abụba. A na-ewepụ ọtụtụ n'ime ha ịwa ahụ.

Dabere na a, igba PC n'ime lipoma nwere ike igbu abụba mkpụrụ ndụ ya ma belata nha ya. Achọkwuru ọmụmụ ihe iji chọpụta nchekwa dị ogologo oge nke ọgwụgwọ a.

6. O nwere ike inye aka igbari gallstones

Nkume gallst bụ ego siri ike na gallbladder gị. A na-emekarị ha na kọleji a na-edozi edozi ma ọ bụ bilirubin. Ọ bụrụ na ahapụghị ya, ha nwere ike nọrọ ebe obibi gị bile ma kpatara oke mgbu ma ọ bụ pancreatitis.

Dị ka ọmụmụ 2003 si kwuo, PC supplementation belata cholesterol gallstone guzobere na ụmụ oke na-eri nri cholesterol dị elu. Nnyocha ahụ chọpụtara na mgbe ọkwa PC dị elu, ọkwa ọkwa nke cholesterol belatara.

Olee otú iji

E nwere ọtụtụ ụdị PC ịhọrọ, mana ha niile abụghị ha nha. Ebe ọ bụ na anaghị edozi ihe mgbakwunye nke ọma, ọ nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịma aka ịmara ma ị na-enweta ngwaahịa dị elu.

Ga-ahọrọ akara nke:

• emere na ụlọ ọrụ GMP (Ezi Ntupụta Ọrụ)
• ejiri ihe eji eme ya
• nwere ole na ole ma ọ bụ ọ dịghị nwekwara
• depụtara ihe ndị na-arụ ọrụ na-adịghị arụ ọrụ na akara ahụ
• nwalere site na ndi ozo

Enweghi nkwado onunu ogwu enyere maka PC maka otutu onodu. Otu usoro ọgwụgwọ bụ 840 milligram ruo ugboro abụọ kwa ụbọchị, mana ị kwesịrị ị na-ebute usoro ọgwụgwọ enyere na ngwaahịa a. Dọkịta gị nwekwara ike inyere gị aka ịchọpụta usoro ọgwụgwọ dị mma maka gị.

Mmetụta na ihe egwu dị egwu

Iji belata ihe ize ndụ gị nke mmetụta, malite na ọgwụ kachasị dị ala ma jiri nwayọ rụọ ọrụ gị ruo ogo zuru oke. Jide n'aka na ị gbasoro ụkpụrụ ndị nrụpụta ma ọ bụ ntuziaka dọkịta gị.

Oral PC nwere ike ibute ọsụsọ oke, na ịre ihe karịrị gram 30 kwa ụbọchị nwere ike ibute:

• afọ ọsịsa
• ọgbụgbọ
• agbọ agbọ

Inbanye PC kpọmkwem n'ime abụba abụba nwere ike ibute oke mbufụt ma ọ bụ fibrosis. O nwekwara ike ịkpata:

• mgbu
• na-ere ọkụ
• ọkọ
• ọnya
• edema
• acha ọbara ọbara

Iwere PC na onye na-eme ihe ike AChE, dị ka donepezil (Aricept) ma ọ bụ tacrine (Cognex), nwere ike ịbawanye ogo acetylcholine n'ime ahụ. Nke a nwere ike ibute nsonaazụ cholinergic, gụnyere:

• ọdịdọ
• ike adịghị ike
• jiri nwayọ nwayọ
• nsogbu iku ume

PCnara PC na cholinergic ma ọ bụ ọgwụ anticholinergic nwekwara ike imetụta ịdị irè ha.

PC egosipụtaghị na ọ dị mma maka ụmụ nwanyị dị ime ma ọ bụ na-enye nwa ara, yabụ na akwadoghị ya.

Isi okwu

PC na-enyere aka kwado ọtụtụ ọrụ ahụ gị, sitere na abụba metabolism iji nọgide na-enwe usoro sel. Nwere ike nweta nri site na nri dịka akwa, anụ uhie, na ọka niile, yana isi nri bụ nhọrọ kacha mma. Ihe mgbakwunye bụ nhọrọ nke abụọ. Họrọ akara gị mgbe ị nyochachara aha na ogo ya, ebe ọ bụ na US Food and Drug Administration anaghị achịkwa mmeju.

Ihe mgbakwunye PC dị na ụdị capsule na mmiri mmiri na-enweghị ndenye ọgwụ. Echere na ha ga-adị mma mgbe ejiri ha mee ihe maka obere oge. PC injectable ga-enwerịrị onye ọkachamara ahụike.

Ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịgbakwunye PC na usoro ị na-eme, gwa dọkịta gị. Ha nwere ike ịgagharị gị site na elele na ọghọm gị n'otu n'otu, yana ịza ajụjụ ọ bụla ị nwere.