Nnwale Peptide Natriuretic (BNP, NT-proBNP)

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ nnwale peptide natriuretic (BNP, NT-proBNP)?
• Kedu ihe eji ha eme?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha peptide natriuretic?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule peptide natriuretic?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo m choro ima banyere peptide nyocha?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ nnwale peptide natriuretic (BNP, NT-proBNP)?

Natriuretic peptides bụ ihe emereme site na obi. Dị isi abụọ nke ihe ndị a bụ peptide natriuretic peptide (BNP) na N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP). Dị ka ọ dị, ọ bụ naanị obere ọkwa BNP na NT-proBNP ka a na-ahụ n'ọbara. Ọkwa dị elu nwere ike ịpụta na obi gị anaghị agbapụta ọbara dịka ahụ gị chọrọ. Mgbe nke a mere, a maara ya dị ka obi ida, mgbe ụfọdụ akpọrọ congestive heart failure.

Nnwale peptide Natriuretic na-atụle ọkwa nke BNP ma ọ bụ NT-proBNP n'ọbara gị. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịtụ ule BNP ma ọ bụ nyocha NT-proBNP, mana ọ bụghị ha abụọ. Ha abuo bara uru n’inyocha odida obi, mana ha dabere n’uzo di iche iche. Nhọrọ a ga-adabere na akụrụngwa dị na laabu ụlọ ọrụ akwadoro nke onye na-eweta gị.

Aha ndị ọzọ: ụbụrụ natriuretic peptide, NT-proB-ụdị natriuretic peptide test, B-ụdị natriuretic peptide

Kedu ihe eji ha eme?

A na-ejikarị BNP ule ma ọ bụ nyocha NT-proBNP iji chọpụta ma ọ bụ wepụ obi na-ada mbà. Ọ bụrụ na ị chọpụtalarị na ịda mbà n'obi, enwere ike iji ule ahụ:

• Chọpụta oke ọnọdụ ahụ
• Mee ọgwụgwọ
• Chọpụta ma ọgwụgwọ ọ na-arụ ọrụ

Enwere ike iji ule ahụ chọpụta ma ihe mgbaàmà gị ọ bụ n'ihi nkụda obi.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha peptide natriuretic?

Nwere ike ịchọ nyocha BNP ma ọ bụ nyocha NT-proBNP ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke ọdịda obi. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Ike iku ume
• Ukwara ma ọ bụ iku ume
• Ike ọgwụgwụ
• Ọzịza na afọ, ụkwụ, na / ma ọ bụ ụkwụ
• Enwe agụụ ma ọ bụ ọgbụgbọ

Ọ bụrụ na a na-agwọ gị maka nkụda obi, onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịtụ otu n’ime ule ndị a ka ọ hụ ka ọgwụgwọ gị si arụ ọrụ.

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule peptide natriuretic?

Maka nyocha BNP ma ọ bụ nyocha NT-proBNP, onye ọrụ nlekọta ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Chọghị nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka nyocha BNP ma ọ bụ nyocha NT-proBNP.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na ọkwa BNP ma ọ bụ NT-proBNP gị dị elu karịa nke nkịtị, ọ ga-abụ na ọ pụtara na ị nwere nkụda obi. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ogo ogo ahụ, ka njọ ọnọdụ gị.

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ BNP ma ọ bụ NT-proBNP gị bụ nke nkịtị, ọ ga-abụ na ọ pụtara na ihe mgbaàmà gị anaghị akpata obi mgbawa. Onye na-enye gị nwere ike ịtụ ahịa ọzọ iji nyere aka mee nchoputa.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo m choro ima banyere peptide nyocha?

Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịtụ otu ma ọ bụ karịa n'ime ule ndị a na mgbakwunye na ma ọ bụ mgbe ị nwesịrị ule BNP ma ọ bụ NT-proBNP:

• Igwe ọkụ, nke na-ele anya na ọrụ eletriki obi
• Ule ule, nke na-egosi otú obi gị si emega ahụ́
• Igbe x-ray iji hụ ma obi gị ọ ka ibu ibu karịa ka ọ bụ ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mmiri mmiri n’ime akpa ume gị

Inwere ike inyocha otu n’ime ọbara obara ndia ma obu:

• Nnwale ANP. ANP pụtara peptide atri natriuretic. ANP yiri BNP ma a na-eme ya n'akụkụ dị iche nke obi.
• Ogwe metabolic iji chọpụta ọrịa akụrụ, nke nwere ihe mgbaàmà yiri nke obi
• Ọnwụ ọbara zuru ezu iji chọpụta ọrịa anaemia ma ọ bụ ọrịa ọbara ndị ọzọ

Ntughari

1. American Heart Association [Internet]. Dallas (TX): American Heart Association Inc.; c2019. Chọpụta Ọrịa Obi; [akpọrọ 2019 Jul 24]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E si na ya: https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/heart-failure/diagnosing-heart-failure
2. Bay M, Kirk V, Parner J, Hassager C, Neilsen H, Krogsgaard, K, Trawinski J, Boesgaard S, Aldershvile, J. NT-proBNP: ihe nyocha ohuru ohuru nke nyocha iji mara ndi ozo di iche . Obi. [Intanet]. 2003 Feb [zoro aka na 2019 Jul 24]; 89 (2): 150–154. O nwere site na: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1767525
3. Doust J, Lehman R, Glasziou P. Ọrụ nke BNP Ule na Obi Obi. Dọkịta Am Fam [Internet]. 2006 Dec 1 [akpọrọ 2019 Jul 24]; 74 (11): 1893–1900. E Nweta site na: https://www.aafp.org/afp/2006/1201/p1893.html
4. Velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland; c2019. NT-proB-ụdị Natriuretic Peptide (BNP); [akpọrọ 2019 Jul 24]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E si na: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/16814-nt-prob-type-natriuretic-peptide-bnp
5. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. BNP na NT-proBNP; [emelitere 2019 Jul 12; akpọrọ 2019 Jul 24]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/bnp-and-nt-probnp
6. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Mkpụrụ Obi Congestive; [emelitere 2017 Oct 10; akpọrọ 2019 Jul 31]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Odi site na: https://labtestsonline.org/condition/congestive-heart-failure
7. Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1998–2019. Nyocha ọbara maka ọrịa obi; 2019 Jan 9 [akpọrọ 2019 Jul 24]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E si na: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/heart-disease/in-depth/heart-disease/art-20049357
8. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Nnwale ọbara; [akpọrọ 2019 Jul 24]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
9. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; c2019. Brain natriuretic peptide test: Nchịkọta; [emelitere 2019 Jul 24; akpọrọ 2019 Jul 24]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E si na ya: https://ufhealth.org/brain-natriuretic-peptide-test
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11. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: BNP (Ọbara); [akpọrọ 2019 Jul 24]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Nweta site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=bnp_blood
12. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2019. Ozi Ahụike: Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) Ule: Nsonaazụ; [emelitere 2018 Jul 22; akpọrọ 2019 Jul 24]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 8]. E si na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/brain-natriuretic-peptide-bnp/ux1072.html#ux1079
13. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2019. Ozi Ahụike: Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) Ule: Nnwale Ule; [emelitere 2018 Jul 22; akpọrọ 2019 Jul 24]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/brain-natriuretic-peptide-bnp/ux1072.html
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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.