Odee: Gregory Harris
OfbọChị Okike: 15 Onwa Epurel 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 19 Novemba 2024
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Anti-Ribosomal P Protein Antibodies
Vidio: Anti-Ribosomal P Protein Antibodies

Ndinaya

Gini bu ogwu immunoglobulins?

Nnwale a tụrụ ole immunoglobulins, makwaara dị ka nje, n'ime ọbara gị. Antibodies bụ protein nke usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ na-alụso ihe na-akpata ọrịa ọgụ, dịka nje na nje. Ahụ gị na-emepụta ụdị immunoglobulins dị iche iche iji lụ ọgụ dị iche iche nke ihe ndị a.

Nnwale immunoglobulins na-ejikarị ụdị immunoglobulins atọ. A na-akpọ ha igG, igM, na IgA. Ọ bụrụ na ogo gị nke igG, igM, ma ọ bụ IGA pere mpe ma ọ bụ karịa, ọ nwere ike bụrụ akara nke nsogbu ahụike siri ike.

Aha ndị ọzọ: ọnụọgụ immunoglobulins, ngụkọta immunoglobulins, IgG, IgM, IgA nyocha

Kedu ihe eji ya?

Enwere ike ịnwale ule ọbara immunoglobulins iji nyere aka chọpụta ọnọdụ dị iche iche, gụnyere:

  • Ọrịa nje na-efe efe ma ọ bụ nje
  • Immunodeficiency, ọnọdụ nke na-ebelata ikike ahụ iji lụso ọrịa na ọrịa ndị ọzọ ọgụ
  • Nsogbu autoimmune, dị ka ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo ma ọ bụ lupus. Nsogbu autoimmune na - eme ka usoro ahụ gị ghara ịwakpo sel ndị dị mma, anụ ahụ, na / ma ọ bụ akụkụ ahụ na ndudue.
  • Typesfọdụ ọrịa kansa, dị ka ọtụtụ myeloma
  • Ọrịa na ụmụ amụrụ ọhụrụ

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha ọbara immunoglobulins?

You nwere ike ịnwale ule a ma ọ bụrụ na onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị chere na ọkwa immunoglobulin gị nwere ike ịdị obere ma ọ bụ karịa.


Mgbaàmà nke ogo dị oke ala gụnyere:

  • Ugboro na / ma ọ bụ nje na-efe efe ma ọ bụ ọrịa nje
  • Ọrịa afọ ọsịsa
  • Sinus na-efe efe
  • Ọrịa akpa ume
  • Akụkọ banyere ezinụlọ banyere enweghị ikike

Ọ bụrụ na ọkwa immunoglobulin gị dị oke elu, ọ nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa autoimmune, ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala, ọrịa, ma ọ bụ ụdị kansa. Mgbaàmà nke ọnọdụ ndị a dịgasị iche iche. Onye nlekọta ahụike gị nwere ike iji ozi sitere na nyocha ahụ gị, akụkọ ahụike, na / ma ọ bụ nyocha ndị ọzọ iji hụ ma ị nọ n'ihe egwu maka otu n'ime ọrịa ndị a.

Kedu ihe na - eme n’oge ule ọbara immunoglobulins?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Kwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka nyocha ọbara immunoglobulins.


Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị gosipụtara obere karịa ọkwa immunoglobulins, ọ nwere ike igosi:

  • Ọrịa akụrụ
  • Nnukwu mmerụ ahụ
  • Nsogbu sitere na ọrịa shuga
  • Erighị nri na-edozi ahụ
  • Nkem
  • Ọrịa leukemia

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị gosipụtara ọkwa dị elu karịa ọkwa nke immunoglobulins, ọ nwere ike igosi:

  • Ọrịa autoimmune
  • Patba ọcha n'anya
  • Ọrịa cirrhosis
  • Mononucleosis
  • Ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala
  • Nje virus bu nje HIV ma obu cytomegalovirus
  • Otutu myeloma
  • Ndị na-abụghị Hodgkin lymphoma

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị abụghị nke nkịtị, ọ pụtachaghị na ị nwere ọnọdụ ahụike ịchọrọ ọgwụgwọ. Iji ọgwụ ụfọdụ, mmanya na-egbu egbu, na ọgwụ ike nwere ike imetụta nsonaazụ gị. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.


Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịmara gbasara nyocha ọbara nke immunglobulins?

Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịtụ ule ndị ọzọ iji nyere aka mee nchoputa. Ule ndị a nwere ike ịgụnye nyocha urin urination, nyocha ọbara ndị ọzọ, ma ọ bụ usoro a na-akpọ ọkpọ azụ. N'oge akwara azụ, onye nlekọta ahụike ga-eji agịga pụrụ iche wepu ihe atụ nke mmiri mmiri doro anya, nke a na-akpọ ọmụmụ cerebrospinal, n'azụ gị.

Ntughari

  1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Akwụkwọ ntuziaka nke Laboratory na Diagnostic Tests. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Ọnụọgụ Immunoglobulins: IgA, IgG, na IgM; 442–33 peeji nke
  2. Ọgwụ Johns Hopkins [Internet]. Ọgwụ Johns Hopkins; Ọ́bá Akwụkwọ Ahụ Ike: Lumbar Puncture (LP) [akpọrọ 2018 Feb 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. O ga-enweta site na: http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/test_procedures/neurological/lumbar_puncture_lp_92,p07666
  3. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2018. Quantitative Immunoglobulins [emelitere 2018 Jan 15; zoro aka na 2018 Feb 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/quantitative-immunoglobulins
  4. Loh RK, Vale S, Maclean-Tooke A. Nnwale mmiri ọgwụ immunoglobulin. Dọkịta Aust Fam [Internet]. 2013 Apr [akpọrọ 2018 Feb 17]; 42 (4): 195–88. E Nweta site na: https://www.racgp.org.au/afp/2013/april/quantitative-serum-immunoglobulin-tests
  5. Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo: Laboratories Mayo Medical [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1995–2018. Nyocha ID: IMMG: Immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA, na IgM), ọbara: Clinical and Interpretative [akpọrọ 2018 Feb 17; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/8156
  6. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Intanet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc.; c2018. Nsogbu Autoimmune [nke a kpọrọ 2018 Feb 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/immune-disorders/allergic-reactions-and-other-hypersensitivity-disorders/autoimmune-disorders
  7. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Intanet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc.; c2018. Nchịkọta nke Ọrịa Immunodeficiency [akpọrọ 2018 Feb 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/immune-disorders/immunodeficiency-disorders/overview-of-immunodeficiency-disorders
  8. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Ule Ọbara [akpọrọ 2018 Feb 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  9. Nemours Sistemụ Ahụ Ike Childrenmụaka [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Nemours Foundation; C1995–2018. Ule Ọbara: Immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG, IgM) [akpọrọ 2018 Feb 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: http://kidshealth.org/en/parents/test-immunoglobulins.html
  10. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: Quantitative Immunoglobulins [akpọrọ 2018 Feb 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Odi na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=quantitative_immunoglobulins
  11. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2018. Immunoglobulins: Nsonaazụ [emelitere 2017 Oct 9; zoro aka na 2018 Feb 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 8]. O ga-enweta site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/immunoglobulins/hw41342.html#hw41354
  12. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2018.Immunoglobulins: Nnwale Ule [emelitere 2017 Oct 9; zoro aka na 2018 Feb 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/immunoglobulins/hw41342.html
  13. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2018. Immunoglobulins: Ihe Na-emetụta Ule [emelitere 2017 Oct 9; zoro aka na 2018 Feb 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 9]. Odi na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/gamma-globulin-tests/hw41342.html#hw41355
  14. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2018. Immunoglobulins: Ihe kpatara eji eme ya [emelitere 2017 Oct 9; akpọrọ 2018 Jan 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E si na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/gamma-globulin-tests/hw41342.html#hw41349

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.

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