Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Nyocha

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe nyocha nke cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha CSF?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge nyocha CSF?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere nyocha CSF?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe nyocha nke cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)?

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) bụ mmiri doro anya, na-enweghị ụcha dị na ụbụrụ na ụbụrụ gị. Thebụrụ na ọgidigi azụ mejupụtara sistem ụjọ gị. Usoro ụjọ gị na-achịkwa ma na-ahazi ihe niile ị na-eme gụnyere, mmegharị ahụ ike, ọrụ akụkụ, yana ọbụna echiche na atụmatụ dị mgbagwoju anya. CSF na-enyere aka ichebe usoro a site na ị na-eme dị ka ihe mkpuchi megide mmetụta mberede ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ na ụbụrụ ma ọ bụ ụbụrụ. CSF na-ewepụkwa ihe mkpofu sitere n'ụbụrụ ma nyere gị usoro ụjọ gị ji arụ ọrụ nke ọma.

Nyocha CSF bụ otu ule nke na-eleba anya na mmiri ọmụmụ gị iji nyere aka chọpụta ọrịa na ọnọdụ ndị metụtara ụbụrụ na ụbụrụ.

Aha ndị ọzọ: Spinal Fluid Analysis, CSF Analysis

Kedu ihe eji ya?

Nyocha CSF nwere ike ịgụnye ule iji chọpụta:

• Ọrịa ụbụrụ na ụbụrụ na ụbụrụ, gụnyere meningitis na encephalitis. Nnyocha CSF maka ọrịa na-eleba anya na mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara ọcha, nje bacteria, na ihe ndị ọzọ dị na mmiri cerebrospinal
• Nsogbu autoimmune, dị ka ọrịa Guillain-Barré na ọrịa sclerosis (MS). Nnwale CSF maka nsogbu ndị a na-achọ ọkwa dị elu nke ụfọdụ protein na cerebrospinal fluid. A na-akpọ nyocha ndị a albumin protein na igG / albumin.
• Ọbara ọgbụgba na ụbụrụ
• Orsbụrụ ụbụrụ

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha CSF?

Nwere ike ịchọ nyocha CSF ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke ọrịa nke ụbụrụ ma ọ bụ ụbụrụ, ma ọ bụ nke nsogbu autoimmune, dị ka ọtụtụ sclerosis (MS).

Mgbaàmà nke ụbụrụ ma ọ bụ ọrịa ụbụrụ na-agụnye:

• Ahụ ọkụ
• Oké isi ọwụwa
• Ọdịdọ
• Igba olu
• Ọgbọ na ọgbụgbọ
• Ighọta ìhè
• Ọhụhụ ugboro abụọ
• Mgbanwe n'omume
• Mgbagha

Mgbaàmà nke MS gụnyere:

• Ihu nzuzu ma ọ bụ ọhụụ abụọ
• Gba aka na ụkwụ, ma ọ bụ ihu
• Ọkpụkpụ akwara
• Ike na-adịghị ike
• Dizzziness
• Nsogbu njikwa eriri afo

Mgbaàmà nke ọrịa Guillain-Barré gụnyere adịghị ike na nsị na ụkwụ, ogwe aka, na ahụ elu.

Nwekwara ike ịchọ nyocha CSF ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mmerụ ahụ na ụbụrụ gị ma ọ bụ ụbụrụ, ma ọ bụ na a chọpụtala gị na ọrịa kansa na-agbasa na ụbụrụ ma ọ bụ ụbụrụ.

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge nyocha CSF?

A ga-achịkọta mmiri ọmụmụ gị site na usoro akpọrọ ọkpọkpụ azụ, nke a makwaara dị ka oghere lumbar. A na-arụkarị ọkpọ azụ na ụlọ ọgwụ. N'oge usoro ahụ:

• Ga-edina n’akụkụ gị ma ọ bụ ịnọdụ ala na tebụl nyocha.
• Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ga-ehicha azụ gị ma tinye anestetiiki na akpụkpọ gị, yabụ na ị gaghị enwe ihe mgbu n'oge usoro ahụ. Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike itinye ude na-agwụ ike n’azụ gị tupu ogwu a.
• Ozugbo akụrụngwa dị n'azụ gị zuru oke, onye na-eweta gị ga-etinye agịga dị warara, nke dị oghere n'etiti mkpịsị ụkwụ abụọ na azụ ala gị. Vertebrae bụ obere ọkpụkpụ na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ azụ gị.
• Onye na-enye gị ga-ewepụ obere mmiri cerebrospinal ọmụmụ maka ule. Nke a ga-ewe ihe dịka nkeji ise.
• Ọ ga-adị mkpa ka ị nọrọ jụụ ka a na-ewepụ mmiri mmiri.
• Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịrịọ gị ka ị dina n’azụ gị otu elekere ma ọ bụ abụọ mgbe emechara ya. Nke a nwere ike igbochi gị ịnweta isi ọwụwa mgbe emechara.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Youchọghị nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka nyocha CSF, mana enwere ike ịgwa gị ka iwepụ eriri afọ gị na eriri afọ gị tupu ule ahụ.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

Ọ dị obere ihe egwu nwere ịnweta ọkpọ azụ. Nwere ike ịnwe ntakịrị tuo ma ọ bụ nrụgide mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ. Mgbe ule ahụ gasịrị, ị nwere ike ịnweta isi ọwụwa, nke a na-akpọ isi ọwụwa post-lumbar. Ihe dị ka otu onye n’ime mmadụ iri ọ bụla ga - enweta isi ọwụwa post-lumbar. Nke a nwere ike ịdịru ọtụtụ awa ma ọ bụ ruo otu izu ma ọ bụ karịa.Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere isi ọwụwa nke dị ogologo karịa ọtụtụ awa, gwa onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị. O nwere ike inye ọgwụgwọ iji belata ihe mgbu ahụ.

Nwere ike ịnwe ụfọdụ ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ nro na azụ gị na saịtị ebe etinyere agịga ahụ. Nwekwara ike ịnwe ọbara ọgbụgba na saịtị ahụ.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Nsonaazụ nyocha CSF gị nwere ike igosi na ị nwere ọrịa, nsogbu autoimmune, dị ka ọrịa sclerosis, ma ọ bụ ọrịa ọzọ nke ụbụrụ ma ọ bụ ụbụrụ. Onye na-eweta ọrụ gị ga-enwe ike ịtụ nyocha ọzọ iji gosi nchoputa gị.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere nyocha CSF?

Infectionsfọdụ na-efe efe, dị ka meningitis kpatara nje bacteria, na-eyi ndụ egwu mberede. Ọ bụrụ n ’onye na - enye gị ọrụ na - enyo enyo na ị nwere ọrịa na - akpata ọrịa ma ọ bụ ọrịa ọzọ siri ike, o nwere ike inye gị ọgwụ tupu ekwenye na nyocha gị

Ntughari

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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.