Nnwale Calcitonin

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ ule calcitonin?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji achọ nnwale calcitonin?
• Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge ule calcitonin?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịmara gbasara ule calcitonin?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ ule calcitonin?

Ule a na-atụle ogo nke calcitonin n'ọbara gị. Calcitonin bụ homonụ nke thyroid gị rụrụ, obere, nwere akụkụ nru ububa nke dị nso na akpịrị. Calcitonin na-enyere aka ịchịkwa otu ahụ si eji calcium. Calcitonin bụ ụdị nrịbama etuto. Tumor ihe nrịba ama bu ihe nke mkpuru cancer ma obu site na nkpuru aru kwesiri iji mee ihe banyere oria aru nke aru.

Ọ bụrụ na achọtara calcitonin karịrị akarị na ọbara, ọ nwere ike ịbụ akara nke ụdị ọrịa kansa ana-akpọ medullary thyroid cancer (MTC). Ọkwa dị elu nwekwara ike bụrụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa thyroid ndị ọzọ nwere ike itinye gị n'ihe egwu dị elu maka inweta MTC. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Ọrịa C-cell, Ọnọdụ nke na-ebute uto nke mkpụrụ ndụ na thyroid
• Otutu ụdị endoprine neoplasia 2 (MEN 2), ọrịa na-adịghị ahụkebe, ketara eketa nke na-akpata uto etuto ahụ na thyroid na gland ndị ọzọ na usoro endocrine. Usoro endocrine bụ otu glands nke na-achịkwa ọtụtụ ọrụ dị mkpa, gụnyere otu ahụ gị si eji ma gbaa ume (metabolism).

Aha ndị ọzọ: thyrocalcitonin, CT, calcitonin mmadụ, hCT

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-ejikarị ule calcitonin eme ihe:

• Nyere aka ịchọpụta hyperplasia C-cell na medullary thyroid cancer
• Chọpụta ma ọgwụgwọ maka medullary thyroid cancer na-arụ ọrụ
• Chọpụta ma ọ bụrụ medullary thyroid cancer alaghachila mgbe ọgwụgwọ
• Nyochaa ndị mmadụ na akụkọ ntolite ezinụlọ nke ọtụtụ ụdị endoprine neoplasia 2 (MEN 2). Akụkọ banyere ezinụlọ banyere ọrịa a nwere ike itinye gị n'ihe ize ndụ dị elu maka ịmalite ọrịa kansa nke ọrịa medullary.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji achọ nnwale calcitonin?

May nwere ike ịnwale ule a ma ọ bụrụ na:

• Na-emeso ya maka medullary thyroid cancer. Nnwale ahụ nwere ike igosi ma ọgwụgwọ ahụ ọ na-arụ ọrụ.
• Dechaa ọgwụgwọ ka ị hụ ma ọrịa kansa a alọghachila.
• Nwee akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ezinụlọ MEN 2.

May nwekwara ike ịchọ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ịchọpụtaghị na ị nwere kansa, ma nwee ihe mgbaàmà nke ọrịa thyroid. Ndị a gụnyere:

• A akpụ n'ihu gị n'olu
• Ọrịa lymph zara na olu gị
• Mgbu na akpịrị na / ma ọ bụ n'olu
• Nsogbu ilo
• Gbanwee n’olu gi, di ka as ho ars olu

Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge ule calcitonin?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Nwere ike ibu ọnụ (anaghị eri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ ihe ọ )ụ )ụ) ruo ọtụtụ awa tupu ule ahụ. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị ga-agwa gị ma ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ibu ọnụ ma ọ bụrụ na enwere ntuziaka ọ bụla pụrụ iche ị ga-eso.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na ọkwa calcitonin gị dị elu, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere hyperplasia C-cell ma ọ bụ medullary thyroid cancer. Ọ bụrụ na a na-agwọ gị ugbu a maka ọrịa kansa gị, ọkwa dị elu nwere ike ịpụta na ọgwụgwọ anaghị arụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ na ọrịa kansa alọghachila mgbe a gwọchara gị. Typesdị ọrịa cancer ndị ọzọ, gụnyere kansa nke ara, ngụgụ, na pancreas, nwekwara ike ịkpata nnukwu calcitonin.

Ọ bụrụ n ’ogo gị dị elu, ikekwe ị ga-achọ nyocha ọzọ tupu onye nlekọta ahụike gị emee nchọpụta. Ule ndị a nwere ike ịgụnye nyocha nyocha gị na / ma ọ bụ biopsy. Nyocha nyocha gị bụ ule nyocha nke na-eji ebili mmiri na-ele anya na gland thyroid. A biopsy bụ usoro ebe onye nlekọta ahụike na-ewepu obere anụ ahụ ma ọ bụ sel maka ule.

Ọ bụrụ na ọkwa calcitonin gị dị obere, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na ọgwụgwọ ọrịa cancer gị na-arụ ọrụ, ma ọ bụ na ị nweghị kansa n'ọgwụgwọ.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịmara gbasara ule calcitonin?

Ọ bụrụ na a na-agwọ gị ma ọ bụ na-agwọ gị maka ọrịa cancer thyroid, enwere ike ịnwale gị mgbe niile iji hụ ma ọgwụgwọ ọ gara nke ọma.

Nwekwara ike ịnweta ule calcitonin mgbe niile ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ezinụlọ nke ọtụtụ ụdị endocrine neoplasia nke 2. Nnwale nwere ike inyere aka ịchọta hyperplasia C-cell ma ọ bụ medullary thyroid cancer dị ka o kwere mee. Mgbe achọtara cancer n'oge, ọ dị mfe ọgwụgwọ.

Ntughari

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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.