Nyocha CA-125 Ọbara (Ọrịa Ovarian)

Ndinaya

• Gịnị bụ nnwale ọbara CA-125?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha ọbara CA-125?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule ọbara CA-125?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịma gbasara nnwale ọbara CA-125?
• Ntughari

Gịnị bụ nnwale ọbara CA-125?

Nnwale a tụrụ oke protein a na-akpọ CA-125 (cancer antigen 125) n'ime ọbara. Akara CA-125 dị elu n'ọtụtụ ụmụ nwanyị nwere ọrịa kansa. Ovaries a abuo bu uzo nwanyi na emeputa omumu nke na edobe ova (akwa) ma na - emekwa homonu nwanyi. Ovarian cancer na-eme mgbe enweghi mkpụrụ ndụ na-enweghị nchịkwa na ovary nwanyị. Ọrịa Ovarian bụ nke ise kachasị na - akpata ọrịa kansa na ụmụ nwanyị na U.S.

N'ihi na ọkwa CA-125 dị elu nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ na-abụghị ọrịa cancer ovarian, ule a bụ ọ bụghị eji enyocha ndi inyom n’enweghi nsogbu maka oria a. A na-eme nnwale ọbara CA-125 na ụmụ nwanyị amaara ama na-arịa ọrịa kansa ovarian. O nwere ike inyere gị aka ịchọpụta ma ọgwụgwọ ọrịa kansa ọ na-arụ ọrụ, maọbụ ọ bụrụ na kansa gị alọghachila mgbe ị mechara ọgwụgwọ.

Aha ndị ọzọ: cancer antigen 125, glycoprotein antigen, ovarian cancer antigen, CA-125 marker marker

Kedu ihe eji ya?

Enwere ike iji ule ọbara CA-125 mee ihe iji:

• Nyochaa ọgwụgwọ maka ọrịa cancer ovarian. Ọ bụrụ na ọkwa CA-125 gbadata, ọ na-apụtakarị na ọgwụgwọ na-arụ ọrụ.
• Lelee iji hụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọrịa kansa alọghachila ka a gwọchara ya nke ọma.
• Nyocha umuaka ndi no na nnukwu nsogbu maka oria ovarian.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha ọbara CA-125?

Nwere ike ịchọ nnwale ọbara CA-125 ma ọ bụrụ na a na-agwọ gị ugbu a maka ọrịa kansa ovarian. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịnwale gị oge ụfọdụ iji hụ ma ọgwụgwọ gị ọ na-arụ ọrụ, yana mgbe ọgwụgwọ gị gwụchara.

May nwekwara ike ịchọ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ịnwere ụfọdụ ihe dị egwu maka ọrịa kansa ovarian. Nwere ike nọrọ n'ihe ize ndụ dị elu karị ma ọ bụrụ na:

• Nweta mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa nke na-etinye gị n'ihe ize ndụ dị ukwuu nke cancer cancer ovarian. A maara mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa ndị a dị ka BRCA 1 na BRCA 2.
• Mee ka onye otu ezinaụlọ nwee kansa cancer.
• Na mbụ nwere kansa n'ime akpanwa, ara, ma ọ bụ eriri afọ.

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule ọbara CA-125?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Youkwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka nnwale ọbara CA-125.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na a na-agwọ gị maka ọrịa kansa ovarian, enwere ike ịnwale gị ọtụtụ oge na ọgwụgwọ gị niile. Ọ bụrụ na ịnwale na-egosi na ọkwa CA-125 gị agbadatala, ọ na-apụtakarị na ọrịa cancer na-aza ọgwụgwọ. Ọ bụrụ na ogo gị gbagoo ma ọ bụ nọrọ otu, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na ọrịa kansa anaghị aza ọgwụgwọ.

Ọ bụrụ na ịmechaa ọgwụgwọ gị maka ọrịa cancer ovarian, ogo CA-125 dị elu nwere ike ịpụta na kansa gị alọghachila.

Ọ bụrụ na anaghị agwọ gị maka ọrịa kansa ovarian na nsonaazụ gị gosipụtara ọkwa CA-125 dị elu, ọ nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke kansa. Ma o nwekwara ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọnọdụ na-adịghị na ya, dị ka:

• Endometriosis, ọnọdụ nke anụ ahụ nke na - eto eto n’ime akpanwa na - eto n’èzí akpanwa. O nwere ike ịbụ ezigbo ihe mgbu. O nwekwara ike ime ka o sie ike ịtụrụ ime.
• Pelvic inflammatory ọrịa (PID), ọrịa nke akụkụ ọmụmụ nwanyị. Ọ na-ebutekarị ọrịa na-ebute site ná mmekọahụ, dị ka gonorrhea ma ọ bụ chlamydia.
• Eriri Ogwu Uterine, etuto n’adighi mkpa
• Ọrịa imeju
• Ime afọ ime
• Ibu nwoke, oge ụfọdụ n'oge okirikiri gị

Ọ bụrụ na anaghị agwọ gị maka ọrịa kansa ovarian, na nsonaazụ gị na-egosi ọkwa CA-125 dị elu, onye na-elekọta ahụike gị nwere ike ịnye nyocha ọzọ iji nyere aka nyocha. Gwa onye nlekọta ahụike gị ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịma gbasara nnwale ọbara CA-125?

Ọ bụrụ na onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị chere na ị nwere ọrịa kansa ovarian, ọ nwere ike ziga gị na gynecologic oncologist, dibịa ọkachamara na ịgwọ ọrịa cancer nke usoro ọmụmụ nwanyị.

Ntughari

1. American Cancer Society [Intanet]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc.; c2018. Enwere ike Foundchọta Ọrịa Ovarian n'isi ụtụtụ? [emelitere 2016 Feb 4; akpọrọ 2018 Apr 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/detection.html
2. American Cancer Society [Intanet]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc.; c2018. Ndekọ Ndekọ Maka Ọrịa Ovarian [emelitere 2018 Jan 5; akpọrọ 2018 Apr 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer/about/key-statistics.html
3. American Cancer Society [Intanet]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc.; c2018. Gịnị Bụ Ọrịa Ovarian? [emelitere 2016 Feb 4; akpọrọ 2018 Apr 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer/about/what-is-ovarian-cancer.html
4. Cancer.net [Intanet]. Alexandra (VA): American Society of Clinical Oncology; 2005–2018. Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, na Peritoneal Cancer: Nchoputa; 2017 Ọkt [akpọrọ 2018 Apr 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/ovarian-fallopian-tube-and-peritoneal-cancer/diagnosis
5. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2018. CA 125 [emelitere 2018 Apr 4; akpọrọ 2018 Apr 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/ca-125
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8. NOCC: National Ovarian Canal Coalition [Internet] Dallas: Njikọ Ọrịa Cancer Mba; Kedụ ka esi achọpụta m na Ọrịa Ovarian? [akpọrọ 2018 Apr 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: http://ovarian.org/about-ovarian-cancer/how-am-i-diagnosed
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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.