AST Ule

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe nyocha AST?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha ọbara AST?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule ọbara AST?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere nyocha obara AST?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe nyocha AST?

AST (aspartate aminotransferase) bụ enzyme nke achọtakarị na imeju, kamakwa na akwara. Mgbe imeju gị mebiri, ọ na-ewepụta AST n'ọbara gị. Nnwale ọbara AST na-atụle AST n'ime ọbara gị. Nnwale ahụ nwere ike inyere onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị aka ịchọpụta mmebi imeju ma ọ bụ ọrịa.

Aha ndị ọzọ: SGOT test, serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase test; aspartate transaminase ule

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-etinyekarị ule ọbara AST na nyocha ọbara na-emekarị. Ule a nwekwara ike iji nyere aka chọpụta ma ọ bụ nyochaa nsogbu imeju.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha ọbara AST?

Nwere ike ịnweta nyocha ọbara AST dịka akụkụ nke nyocha gị oge niile ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke mmebi imeju. Ndị a nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Ọgbọ na ọgbụgbọ
• Iwetulata ibu
• Ike ọgwụgwụ
• Adịghị ike
• Jaundice, bu ihe n’eme ka akpukpo aru ya na anya gha acha odo
• Iza na / ma ọ bụ ihe mgbu n’afọ gị
• Ellingza aza ụkwụ gị na ụkwụ gị
• Mmiri mmamiri na-acha oji na / ma ọ bụ stool na-acha ọkụ
• Ugboro itching

Ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na ịnweghị mgbaàmà, onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịnye nyocha ọbara ọbara AST ma ọ bụrụ na ị nọ n'ọnọdụ dị elu nke ọrịa imeju. Ihe egwu maka ọrịa imeju gụnyere:

• Akụkọ banyere ezinụlọ banyere ọrịa imeju
• Drinking drinkingụbiga mmanya ókè
• Ibu
• Ọrịa shuga
• Certainakingụ ọgwụ ụfọdụ nwere ike imebi imeju

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule ọbara AST?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Kwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka nyocha ọbara ọbara AST. Ọ bụrụ na onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nyere iwu nyocha ọbara ndị ọzọ, ịnwere ike ibu ọnụ (agaghị eri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ ihe ọ )ụ )ụ) ruo ọtụtụ awa tupu ule ahụ. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị g’eme ka ị mara ma enwere ntuziaka puru iche iji soro.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

AST dị elu n'ọbara nwere ike igosi ịba ọcha n'anya, cirrhosis, mononucleosis, ma ọ bụ ọrịa imeju ndị ọzọ. Ọkwa AST dị elu nwekwara ike igosipụta nsogbu obi ma ọ bụ pancreatitis. Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị adịghị na ọkwa nkịtị, ọ pụtaghị na ị nwere ọnọdụ ahụike chọrọ ọgwụgwọ. Ihe dị iche iche nwere ike imetụta nsonaazụ gị. Ndị a gụnyere afọ gị, nwoke ma ọ bụ nwanyị gị, nri gị, na ụdị ọgwụ ị na-eri. Iji mụta ihe nsonaazụ gị pụtara, gwa onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere nyocha obara AST?

Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịnye nyocha ọbara ọbara ALT yana nyocha ọbara AST gị. ALT na-anọchite anya alanine aminotransferase, nke bụ ụdị ọzọ nke imeju enzyme. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ọkwa AST na / ma ọ bụ ALT, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere ụdị mmebi imeju. May nwekwara ike ịnwe akụkụ nyocha AST nke usoro nyocha ọrụ imeju. Na mgbakwunye na AST na ALT, ule ọrụ imeju na-atụle enzymes ndị ọzọ, protein, na ihe ndị dị na imeju.

Ntughari

1. Ntọala Imeju America. [Intanet]. New York: American Liver Foundation; c2017. Nnwale Ọrụ Imeju; [emelitere 2016 Jan 25; akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: http://www.liverfoundation.org/abouttheliver/info/liverfunctiontests/
2. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Akwụkwọ ntuziaka nke Laboratory na Diagnostic Tests. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Aspartate Aminotransferase; peeji nke. 68–69.
3. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2017. Aspartate Aminotransferase: Ule ahụ; [emelitere 2016 Oct 26; akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/ast/tab/test/
4. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2017. Aspartate Aminotransferase: Ule Nlereanya; [emelitere 2016 Oct 26; akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/ast/tab/sample/
5. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Gịnị Bụ Egwu nke Ule Ọbara ?; [emelitere 2012 Jan 6; akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 6]. Odi site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
6. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Gịnị Ka Ule Ọbara Na-egosi ?; [emelitere 2012 Jan 6; akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 6]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Ihe To Ga-atụ Anya Ule Ọbara; [emelitere 2012 Jan 6; akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 5]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
8. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Ahụike Encyclopedia: Aspartate Transaminase; [akpọrọ 2017 Mar 13]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Nweta site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=aspartate_transaminase

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.