Odee: Clyde Lopez
OfbọChị Okike: 22 Julai 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 16 Novemba 2024
Anonim
Τζίμης Πανούσης - Obi-Obi-Bi (Παραδοσιακό / Διασκευή) (Official Audio Video)
Vidio: Τζίμης Πανούσης - Obi-Obi-Bi (Παραδοσιακό / Διασκευή) (Official Audio Video)

Onye na-eme ka ihe ejiri eme obere ihe bụ batrị na-arụ ọrụ. Ngwaọrụ a na - achọpụta mgbe obi gị na - akụ ihe na - adịghị mma ma ọ bụ nwayọ nwayọ. Ọ na-ezitere gị ihe mgbaama n’ime obi gị nke ga - eme ka obi gị daa ụda n’isiokwu ziri ezi.

Ndị ọhụrụ na-eme ka ahịhịa ndụ dị ihe dị ka ounce 1 (gram 28). Ọtụtụ ndị na-emegharị akwụkwọ nwere akụkụ 2:

  • Igwe na-enye ọkụ nwere batrị na ozi iji jikwa obi otiti.
  • Ndị ndu bụ wires na-ejikọ obi na generator ma na-ebu ozi eletriki na obi.

A kụnyere ihe na-eme ka ihe mgbochi obi dị n’okpuru akpụkpọ ahụ. Usoro a na-ewe ihe dịka elekere 1 n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ. A ga-enye gị ogwuura iji nyere gị aka izu ike. Ga-eteta n'oge usoro ahụ.

A na-eme obere mbepụ (bee). Ọtụtụ mgbe, ịkpụ aka dị n'akụkụ aka ekpe (ọ bụrụ na ị bụ aka nri) nke igbe dị n'okpuru olu gị. Mgbe ahụ, a ga-etinye igwe na-enye ihe eji arụ ọrụ n'okpuru anụahụ ebe a. Enwekwara ike itinye generator na afọ, mana nke a anaghị adịkarị. Ihe pacemaker ohuru “enweghi ndu” bu ihe n’ejikere onwe ya nke etinyere n’ime akuku ventricle nke obi.


N'iji ụzarị ọkụ dị ndụ iji hụ mpaghara ahụ, dọkịta ahụ na-etinye ndu site na ịkpụ, n'ime akwara, wee banye n'ime obi. Ejikọtara ndị ndu na igwe na-enye ọkụ. A na-emechi akpụkpọ ahụ na nkedo. Imirikiti mmadụ na-ala n'ụlọ n'ime ụbọchị 1 nke usoro ahụ.

Enwere ụdị nke pacemakers 2 ejiri naanị na mberede ahụike. Ha bụ:

  • Ihe mgbagharị na-agagharị
  • Na-agagharị agagharị

Ha abụghị ndị na-emegị pacemers.

Enwere ike iji ndị na-eme ngwa maka ndị nwere nsogbu obi nke na-eme ka obi ha jiri nwayọ nwayọ. A na-akpọ obi na-adịghị nwayọọ bradycardia. Nsogbu abuo abuo nke na - eme ka obi ghara idi ike bu oria mmehie na ngọngọ obi.

Mgbe obi gị na-akụ nwayọ nwayọ, ahụ na ụbụrụ gị agaghị enwe ezigbo oxygen. Mgbaàmà nwere ike ịbụ

  • Igwe ọkụ
  • Ike ọgwụgwụ
  • Ọnwụ ọgwụ
  • Iku ume ọkụ ọkụ

Enwere ike iji ụfọdụ ndị na - eme ihe mgbochi ịkwụsị obi obi dị oke ọsọ (tachycardia) ma ọ bụ nke na - adịghị agbanwe agbanwe.

Typesdị ụdị nke pacemakers enwere ike iji ya na oke nkụda mmụọ. A na-akpọ ndị a biventricular pacemakers. Ha na enyere aka ichikota otiti nke obi.


Imirikiti ihe eji eme biventricular etinyere taa nwekwara ike ịrụ ọrụ dị ka ndị na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na kọmputa (ICD). ICD weghachite obi otiti site na iweputa ujo kariri mgbe obi di egwu na-egbu egbu.

Omume enwere ike ịme ịwa ahụ bụ:

  • Uche ndi ozo
  • Ọbara ọgbụgba
  • Akpa ume. Nke a dị obere.
  • Ofufe Ọrịa
  • Ọkụ nke obi, nke nwere ike ibute ọbara ọgbụgba gburugburu obi. Nke a dị obere.

Onye na-eme ka ihe mgbochi obi na-achọpụta ma ọ bụrụ na obi otiti karịrị otu ọnụego. Mgbe ọ kariri ọnụego ahụ, ihe na-eme ka obi akwara ga-akwụsị izipu mkpụrụobi n’obi ya. Onye na-eme ka ihe a n’onwe ya nwee ike ịchọpụta mgbe ụda obi na-akwụsịlata nke ukwuu. Ọ ga na-akpaghị aka na-amalite pacing obi ọzọ.

Na-agwa onye na-elekọta ahụike gị oge niile banyere ọgwụ niile ị na-a takingụ, ọbụlagodi ọgwụ ma ọ bụ ahịhịa ị zụtara na-enweghị ndenye ọgwụ.

Beforebọchị tupu ịwa ahụ gị:

  • Werlọ na ncha ntutu nke ọma.
  • Enwere ike ịgwa gị ka ị were ncha pụrụ iji sachaa ahụ gị niile dị n’okpuru gị.

N'ụbọchị ịwa ahụ:


  • Enwere ike ịgwa gị ka ị ghara ị drinkụ ma ọ bụ rie ihe ọ bụla n'etiti abalị abalị tupu usoro gị. Nke a gụnyere ịta chịngọm na iku ume. Jiri mmiri sachaa ọnụ gị ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị nkụ, ma kpachara anya ka ị ghara ilo ihe.
  • Were ọgwụ ndị a gwara gị were obere mmiri .ụọ.

Onye na-enye gị ọrụ ga - agwa gị mgbe ị ga - abata n’ụlọ ọgwụ.

Probably nwere ike ị ga-enwe ike ịla ụlọ mgbe ụbọchị 1 gasịrị maọbụ n'otu ụbọchị ahụ n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ. Kwesịrị ịlaghachi ngwa ngwa na arụmọrụ gị.

Jụọ onye na-enye gị ego ole ka ịnwere ike iji ogwe aka dị n’akụkụ ahụ gị ebe etinyere madoro mgbochu. Enwere ike ịgwa gị ka ị ghara:

  • Welie ihe ọ bụla dị arọ karịa kilogram 10 ruo 15 (kilogram 4.5 ruo 6.75)
  • Push, dọpụta ma tụgharịa ogwe aka gị ruo izu abụọ ma ọ bụ atọ.
  • Welite ogwe aka gị n’elu ubu gị ruo ọtụtụ izu.

You hapụ ụlọ ọgwụ, a ga-enye gị kaadị idere n’akpa gị. Kaadị a depụtara nkọwapụta nke ihe mpempe akwụkwọ nke gị na-enwe ozi kọntaktị maka Mberede. Ikwesiri iburu kaadi obere akpa a mgbe niile. Ikwesiri icheta aha onye na emeputa ihe obula ma oburu na inwere ike ida kaadi gi.

Ndị na-eme mkpọtụ ga - enyere gị aka idobe usoro ụda obi gị na oke obi gị. Batrị a na-arụ ọrụ na-ewe ihe dịka afọ 6 ruo 15. Onye na-enye gị ọrụ ga na-elele batrị ya oge niile ma dochie ya mgbe ọ dị mkpa.

Nkuputa obi nke obi obi; Peeji nke aka; Ihe mgbochi obi na-adịgide adịgide; Ime ngwa ngwa; Usoro ọgwụgwọ caryn resynchronization; CRT; Biventricular ihe mgbochi obi; Arrhythmia - ihe mgbochi obi; Uche obi ojoo - pacemaker; Bradycardia - ihe mgbochi obi; Mgbochi obi - pacemaker; Mobitz - ihe mgbochi obi; Mwepu obi - pacemaker; HF - ihe mgbochi obi; CHF- ihe nkwughari

  • Angina - ihapu
  • Angina - ihe ị ga-ajụ dọkịta gị
  • Angina - mgbe ị nwere ihe mgbu obi
  • Antiplatelet ọgwụ - P2Y12 inhibitors
  • Pụ Ọgwụ Aspirin na ọrịa obi
  • Atrial fibrillation - ihapu
  • Butter, majarin, na mmanụ oriri
  • Cholesterol na ndụ
  • Rollingchịkwa ọbara mgbali elu gị
  • A kọwara abụba ndị na-eri nri
  • Ndụmọdụ nri ngwa ngwa
  • Mwakpo obi - nhapu
  • Ọrịa obi - ihe ị ga-ajụ dọkịta gị
  • Ọrịa obi - ihe egwu
  • Obi odida - ihapu
  • Otu esi agu aha nri
  • Akụrụngwa cardioverter defibrillator - ihapu
  • Nri obere nnu
  • Nri Mediterranean
  • Nlekọta ọnya ịwa ahụ - emeghe
  • Onye mmebe

Epstein AE, DiMarco JP, Ellenbogen KA, et al. Nchịkọta 2012 ACCF / AHA / HRS gbakwunyere na ntuziaka ACCF / AHA / HRS 2008 maka usoro ọgwụgwọ nke ngwaọrụ nke ọrịa ọgbụgba obi: akụkọ nke American College of Cardiology Foundation / American Heart Association Task Force na ụkpụrụ omume na Heart Rhythm Otu. J Am Coll Cardiol. Ọrịa. 2013; 61 (3): e6-e75. PMID: 23265327 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23265327/.

Miller JM, Tomaselli GF, Zipes DP. Usoro ọgwụgwọ maka ọrịa obi arrhythmias. Na: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Ọrịa Obi Braunwald: Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ nke Ọgwụ Ọrịa Cardiovascular. Nke 11. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 36.

Pfaff JA, Gerhardt RT. Ntụle nke ngwaọrụ akụrụngwa. Na: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. Usoro ọgwụgwọ Clinical nke Roberts na Hedges na Medicine Mberede na Nnukwu Nlekọta. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 13.

Swerdlow CD, Wang PJ, Zipes DP. Ndị na-eme mkpọtụ na ndị na-emegharị obi-defibrillators. Na: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Ọrịa Obi Braunwald: Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ nke Ọgwụ Ọrịa Cardiovascular. Nke 11. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 41.

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