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OfbọChị Okike: 28 Februari 2021
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Nnwale ọbara gastrin na-atụle oke hormone gastrin dị n'ọbara.

Achọrọ nlebara ọbara.

Medicinesfọdụ ọgwụ nwere ike imetụta nsonaazụ nnwale a. Ndị na-ahụ maka ahụike gị ga-agwa gị ma ịchọrọ ịkwụsị ọgwụ ọ bụla. Akwụsịla ị takingụ ọgwụ ọ bụla tupu ị gwa onye na-eweta ọrụ gị okwu.

Ọgwụ ndị nwere ike ịbawanye ọkwa gastrin gụnyere ndị na-ebelata afọ acid, dị ka antacids, H2 blockers (ranitidine na cimetidine), yana proton pump inhibitors (omeprazole na pantoprazole).

Ọgwụ ndị nwere ike ibelata ọkwa gastrin gụnyere caffeine, corticosteroids, na ọgwụ mgbali elu ọgwụ desertpidine, reserpine, na rescinnamine.

Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ iji see ọbara, ụfọdụ ndị na-enwe oke mgbu. Ndị ọzọ na-eche nanị ịpịa ma ọ bụ ihe na-agba agba. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, enwere ike ịkụ ọkpọ ma ọ bụ merụọ ahụ obere. Nke a ga - apụ n'anya.

Gastrin bụ hormone bụ isi nke na-achịkwa ịhapụ acid n'ime afọ gị. Mgbe nri dị n'ime afọ, a na-ahapụ gastrin n'ime ọbara. Dika asid a si arigo na afo na eriri afo gi, aru gi n’eme ka obere gastrin ghara idi ike.


Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịtụ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere akara ngosi ma ọ bụ mgbaàmà nke nsogbu jikọtara ọnụ na-adịghị mma nke gastrin. Nke a na-agụnye ọrịa peptic ọnya.

Valueskpụrụ dịkarịsịrị karịa 100 pg / mL (48.1 pmol / L).

Usoro ntanetị dị iche iche nwere ike ịdịtụ iche n'etiti ụlọ nyocha dị iche iche. Lafọdụ labs na-eji nha dị iche iche ma ọ bụ nwalee ụdị dị iche iche. Gwa onye na - enye gị ọrụ gbasara ihe nnwale gị pụtara.

Ọtụtụ gastrin nwere ike ibute oke ọnya afọ nke ọnya. Ọkwa dị elu karịa ọkwa nkịtị nwekwara ike ịbụ n'ihi:

  • Ọrịa akụrụ na-adịghị ala ala
  • Ọrịa afọ mgbu
  • Ọrụ karịrị akarị nke mkpụrụ ndụ na-emepụta gastrin na afọ (G-cell hyperplasia)
  • Helicobacter pylori ọrịa nke afọ
  • Iji antacids ma ọ bụ ọgwụ gwọọ obi mgbu
  • Ọrịa Zollinger-Ellison, etuto ahụ na-emepụta gastrin nke nwere ike ịmalite n'afọ ma ọ bụ pancreas
  • Mbelata nke mmepụta acid n'ime afọ
  • Stomachwa afọ gara aga

E nwere obere ihe ọghọm gụnyere ịnara ọbara gị. Akwara na akwara na-adịgasị iche iche site n 'otu onye ọrịa gaa na nke ọzọ yana site n'otu akụkụ ahụ gaa n'akụkụ nke ọzọ. Nara ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ nwere ike isi ike karịa ndị ọzọ.


Ihe ize ndụ ndị ọzọ metụtara ịnwe ọbara dị obere mana ọ nwere ike ịgụnye:

  • Ọbara ọgbụgba
  • Da mba ma ọ bụ inwe isi ọkụ
  • Otutu punctures chọta veins
  • Hematoma (ọbara na-agbakọta n'okpuru anụ ahụ)
  • Ofufe Ọrịa (ntakịrị ihe egwu oge ọ bụla anụ ahụ agbajiri)

Ọkpụkpụ peptic - ule ọbara gastrin

Bohórquez DV, Oghere RA. Hormone eriri afọ na neurotransmitters. Na: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger na Ọrịa Cancer nke Fordtran na Ọrịa Imeju: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. Nke iri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 4.

Siddiqi HA, Salwen MJ, Shaikh MF, Bowne WB. Nyocha ụlọ nyocha nke ọrịa eriri afọ na ọrịa pancreatic. Na: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management site na Labozọ Laboratory. 23 nke ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: isi 22.

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