Thyroid peroxidase mgbochi

A na - ahụ microsomes n’ime sel thyroid. Ahụ na-emepụta ihe na-alụso ọrịa ọgụ na-akpata microsomes mgbe e mebiri mkpụrụ ndụ thyroid. Antithyroid microsomal antibody ule na-atụ ihe nje ndị a n'ime ọbara.

Achọrọ nlebara ọbara.

Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ iji see ọbara, ụfọdụ ndị na-enwe oke mgbu. Ndị ọzọ na-eche nanị ịpị ma ọ bụ gbaa. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, enwere ike ịkụ ọkpọ ma ọ bụ merụọ ahụ obere. Nke a ga - apụ n'anya.

Emere ule a iji gosi ihe kpatara nsogbu thyroid, gụnyere Hashimoto thyroiditis.

A na-ejikwa ule ahụ chọpụta ma ọ bụrụ na mgbochi ma ọ bụ nsogbu autoimmune na-emebi thyroid.

Nnwale na-adịghị mma pụtara na nsonaazụ ahụ bụ ihe nkịtị.

Usoro ntanetị dị iche iche nwere ike ịdịtụ iche n'etiti ụlọ nyocha dị iche iche. Lafọdụ labs na-eji nha dị iche iche ma ọ bụ nwee ike ịnwale ụdị dị iche iche. Gwa onye na - enye gi ahu ike banyere ihe nlere gi putara.

Nnwale dị mma nwere ike ịbụ:

• Granulomatous thyroiditis (mmeghachi omume na-adịghị mma nke gland thyroid nke na-esikarị na-ebute ọrịa ọrịa iku ume elu)
• Hashimoto thyroiditis (mmeghachi omume nke usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ megide gland thyroid)

Ejikọtakwara ọkwa dị elu nke nje ndị a na ihe ize ndụ dị ukwuu nke:

• Ọpụpụ
• Preeclampsia (ọbara mgbali elu na protein na mmamịrị mgbe izu nke 20 nke afọ ime)
• Oge erubeghị
• Na vitro Fertilization ọdịda

Ihe dị mkpa: Nsonaazụ dị mma apụtaghị na ị nwere ọnọdụ thyroid ma ọ bụ na ịchọrọ ọgwụgwọ maka thyroid. Nsonaazụ dị mma nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere ohere dị elu nke ịrịa ọrịa thyroid n'ọdịnihu. A na-ejikọkarị nke a na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ezinụlọ nke ọrịa thyroid.

Antithyroid microsomal-alụso ọrịa ọgụ nwere ike hụrụ na ọbara gị ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ndị ọzọ na autoimmune ọnọdụ, gụnyere:

• Autoimmune hemolytic anaemia
• Autoimmune ịba ọcha n'anya
• Ọrịa autoimmune adrenal
• Ọrịa ogbu ogbu na nkwonkwo
• Ọrịa Sjögren
• Lupus erythematosus sistemụ

E nwere obere ihe ize ndụ gụnyere ịnara ọbara gị. Akwara na akwara na-adịgasị iche site na otu onye gaa na onye ọzọ na site n'otu akụkụ nke ahụ gaa na nke ọzọ. Samplenata ọbara ọbara nke ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ nwere ike isi ike karịa n'aka ndị ọzọ.

Ihe ize ndụ ndị ọzọ metụtara ịnwe ọbara dị obere mana ọ nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Ọbara ọgbụgba
• Da mba ma ọ bụ inwe isi ọkụ
• Otutu punctures chọta veins
• Hematoma (ọbara ọbara n'okpuru akpụkpọ)
• Ofufe Ọrịa (ntakịrị ihe egwu oge ọ bụla anụ ahụ agbajiri)

Thyroid antimicrosomal antibody; Antimicrosomal antibody; Microsomal antibody; Antithyroid microsomal antibody; TPOAb; Anti-TPO antibody

• Nnwale ọbara

Chang AY, Auchus RJ. Nsogbu endocrine na-emetụta mmeputakwa. Na: Strauss JF, Barbieri RL, eds. Yen & Jaffe’s Reproductive Endocrinology. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 24.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Thyroid peroxidase (TPO, antimicrosomal antibody, antithyroid microsomal antibody) antibody - ọbara. Na: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Nnwale Laboratory na Usoro Nyocha. Nke isii. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 1080-1081.

Guber HA, Farag AF. Nyocha nke ọrụ endocrine. Na: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management site na Labozọ Laboratory. 23 nke ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: isi 24.

Salvatore D, Cohen R, Kopp PA, Larsen PR. Thyroid pathophysiology na nyocha nyocha. Na: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ Williams nke Endocrinology. Nke iri na anọ. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 11.

Weiss RE, Refetoff S. Thyroid function testing. Na: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, ndị ọzọ. Endocrinology: Okenye na Ọrịa edimụaka. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 78.