Nikolsky akara

Ihe ngosi Nikolsky bu nchoputa akpukpo aru nke akpukpo aru di n’akpu n’akuku ala ya mgbe anakpo ya.

Ọrịa a na-ahụkarị ụmụ amụrụ ọhụrụ yana ụmụaka na-erubeghị afọ ise. Ọ na-amalitekarị n'ọnụ na n'olu, ubu, olulu aka, na akụkụ ahụ nwoke. Nwatakịrị nwere ike ịbụ onye ike gwụrụ, onye nwere ike iwe iwe, na ahụ ọkụ. Ha nwere ike ibute uhie na-egbu mgbu na-egbu mgbu na anụ ahụ, nke na-agbaji ngwa ngwa.

Ndị okenye nwere ọrụ akụrụ na-echegbu onwe ha ma ọ bụ nwee usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ na-adịghị ike nwere ike inwe akara ngosi a. Onye nlekọta ahụike gị nwere ike iji pensụl pensụl ma ọ bụ mkpịsị aka nwalee akara Nikolsky. A na-adọta akpụkpọ ahụ n'akụkụ ya na nrụgide ịkwa akwa n'elu, ma ọ bụ site na ịgbanye nchicha ahụ na azụ.

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ ule ahụ dị mma, akwa akpụkpọ ahụ dị oke mkpa ga-apụ n'anya, na-ahapụ akpụkpọ pink na ooh, na-adịkarị nro.

Nsonaazụ dị mma na-abụkarị ihe ịrịba ama nke ọnọdụ anụ ahụ na-afụ ụfụ. Ndị nwere akara dị mma nwere akpụkpọ anụ na-apụ apụ site na akwa ahụ mgbe a na-ete ha.

Ihe ngosi Nikolsky enwere ike ịchọta ya na ndị nwere:

• Autoimmune nsogbu ojoo dika pemphigus vulgaris
• Ọrịa nje na-efe efe dị ka ọrịa akpụkpọ anụ scalded
• Mmeghachi omume ọgwụ dị ka erythema multiforme

Kpọọ onye na-ahụ maka ọrụ gị ma ọ bụrụ na gị ma ọ bụ nwa gị amalite ịrịa ahụ na-egbu mgbu, na-acha ọbara ọbara ma na-afụ ụfụ n’akpụkpọ ahụ, nke ị na-amaghị ihe kpatara (dịka ọmụmaatụ, anụ ọkụ).

Ọnọdụ ndị metụtara akara Nikolsky nwere ike ịdị njọ. Needfọdụ ndị mmadụ kwesịrị ịbanye n'ụlọ ọgwụ. A ga-ajụ gị gbasara akụkọ gbasara ahụike gị ma nye gị nyocha ahụ.

Ọgwụgwọ ga-adabere na ihe kpatara ọnọdụ ahụ.

Enwere ike inye gị

• Mmiri na ọgwụ nje site na akwara (intravenously).
• Mmanụ jelii iji belata ihe mgbu
• Nlekọta ọnya mpaghara

Healing nke akpụkpọ blisters na-eme ihe dịka 1 ruo izu 2 na-enweghị ọnya.

• Nikolsky akara

Fitzpatrick JE, High WA, Kyle WL. Itele na vesicles. Na: Fitzpatrick JE, High WA, Kyle WL, eds. Nlekọta Ọrịa Na-ahụ Maka Ọrịa Na-ahụ Maka Mberede: Mgbaàmà-Dabere na Nchoputa. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 11.

Grayson W, Calonje E. Ọrịa anụ ahụ. Na: Calonje E, Brenn T, Lazar AJ, Billings SD, eds. McKee's Pathology nke anụahụ. Nke 5. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 18.

Nwokocha CA Ihe ngosi Dermatologic. Na: Mgbidi RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Ngwọta Mberede nke Rosen: Echiche na usoro ọgwụgwọ. Agba nke 9. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 110.