Ihe omuma ihe omuma - ọnwa anọ

A na-atụ anya ka ụmụ ọhụrụ dị ọnwa 4 mepụta ụfọdụ nka na ọgụgụ isi. A na-akpọ nkà ndị a akara ukwu.

Childrenmụaka niile na - eto obere obere. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-echegbu onwe gị banyere mmepe nwa gị, gwa onye na-ahụ maka ahụike nwa gị.

ỌRILL AHY NA AHOT MOTỌ

Typicaldị obere ọnwa 4 kwesịrị:

• Jiri nwayọ n'arọ rịrị ihe dịka gram iri abụọ (ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ounce) kwa ụbọchị
• Tụọ ibu okpukpu abụọ karịa ibu ọmụmụ ha
• Enweghi isi isi mgbe ị nọ ọdụ
• Nwee ike ịnọdụ ala ma ọ bụrụ na ị kwadoro
• Bulie ogo 90 mgbe etinyere ya na afọ
• Nwee ike ịgbagharị site n'ihu gaa azụ
• Jide ma hapụ ihe
• Gwuo na mkpịsị egwu mgbe etinye ya n'aka ha, mana ị gaghị enwe ike iburu ya ma ọ daa
• -Ejide aka na aka abụọ
• Nwee ike itinye ihe n'ime ọnụ
• Ihi ụra 9 ruo 10 n'abalị na-ehi ụra 2 n'ụbọchị (ngụkọta nke awa 14 ruo 16 kwa ụbọchị)

SENSORY NA NKỌRG ỌR CO

A na-atụ anya ka otu nwa ọnwa 4 baa:

• Nwee ọhụụ nke ọma
• Mee ka anya gị na ndị mụrụ gị na ndị ọzọ dịkwuo nkọ
• Nwee nchikota aka-anya
• Nwee ike ikwenye
• -Enwe ike ịchị ọchị n'olu dara ụda
• Tụọ anya nri mgbe ị nwere ike ịhụ karama (ọ bụrụ na inye karama)
• Malite igosi ebe nchekwa
• Chọọ uche site na fussing
• Mara ụda olu nne ma ọ bụ aka

Gwuo

Nwere ike ịgba ume mmepe site na egwuregwu:

• Debe nwa ahụ n’ihu enyo.
• Nye ihe egwuregwu ụmụaka na-enwu gbaa ka ha jide.
• Tinyegharịa ụda nwatakịrị ahụ na-eme.
• Nyere umuaka aka ka halafee.
• Jiri nwa ọhụrụ na-efegharị n’ogige ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na nwa ahụ enwee isi nchịkwa.
• Gwuo na afọ (oge tummy).

Nkịtị uto nke nwata - ọnwa 4; Ihe omume ụmụaka - ọnwa 4; Ihe omume eto eto maka ụmụaka - ọnwa anọ; Ọma nwa - ọnwa 4

Academylọ ọrụ America Academy of Pediatrics. Aro maka nlekọta ahụike ụmụaka. www.aap.org/en-us/Documents/periodicity_schedule.pdf. Emelitere February 2017. Nweta November 14, 2018.

Feigelman S. Afọ mbụ. Na: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, eds. Nelson Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ nke Ọrịa edimụaka. Agba nke 20. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isi 10.

Marcdante KJ, Kliegman RM. Nkịtị development. Na: Marcdante KJ, Kliegman RM, eds. Nelson dị mkpa nke Pediatrics. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 7.