Akụda ikpere

Ikpere ikpere bụ ọnọdụ nke ikpere na-emetụ, mana nkwonkwo ụkwụ adịghị emetụ aka. Kwụ na-atụgharị n'ime.

Mụaka na-ebido ụta na-ada ụda n'ihi ọnọdụ apịachi apịakọta ha mgbe ha nọ n'afọ nne ha. Kwụ na-amalite ịgbatị ozugbo nwatakịrị ahụ malitere ịga ije (n'ihe dị ka ọnwa 12 ruo 18). Ka ọ na-erule afọ 3, nwatakịrị ahụ gburu ikpere. Mgbe nwatakịrị ahụ guzoro, ikpere na-emetụ aka ma nkwonkwo ụkwụ ya abụọ.

Site na oge ntorobịa, ụkwụ na-agbatị ma ọtụtụ ụmụaka nwere ike iguzo na ikpere na nkwonkwo ụkwụ na-emetụ aka (na-enweghị ịmanye ọnọdụ ahụ).

Ikpere ikpere pụkwara ịzụlite n'ihi nsogbu ahụike ma ọ bụ ọrịa, dị ka:

• Ọrịa nke shinbone (naanị otu ụkwụ ga-akụta)
• Osteomyelitis (ọrịa ọkpụkpụ)
• Ibufe ma ọ bụ ibu oké ibu
• Rickets (ọrịa nke enweghị vitamin D) kpatara

Onye nlekọta ahụike ga-enyocha nwa gị. A ga-eme ule ma ọ bụrụ na e nwere ihe ịrịba ama na ịkụ aka ikpere abụghị akụkụ nke mmepe nkịtị.

A naghị agwọ ọrịa ikpere n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ.

Ọ bụrụ na nsogbu ahụ ga n'ihu mgbe afọ 7 gachara, nwata ahụ nwere ike jiri ihe nkwado abalị. Ejikọtara ihe nkwado a na akpụkpọ ụkwụ.

Enwere ike ịwa ahụ ịwa ahụ maka ikpere ikpere nke siri ike ma na-aga n'ihu karịa oge nwata.

Normallymụaka na-etokarị ikpere na-enweghị ọgwụgwọ, belụsọ ma ọ bụ ọrịa kpatara ya.

Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa ịwa ahụ, nsonaazụ ya na-adịkarị mma.

Nsogbu nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Ọ na-esiri gị ike ịga ije (obere)
• Mgbanwe onwe onye metụtara ọdịdị nke ịchọ mma nke ikpere na-akụ aka
• Ọ bụrụ na ahapụghị ya, kụrụ aka na ikpere nwere ike ibute ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo mbụ nke ikpere

Kpọọ onye na-enye gị ọrụ ma ọ bụrụ na i chere na nwa gị nwere ikpere ụkwụ.

Enweghị mgbochi mgbochi mara maka ikpere ikpere aka nkịtị.

Ezigbo valgum

Demay MB, Krane SM. Nsogbu nke ịnweta. Na: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, ndị ọzọ. Endocrinology: Okenye na Ọrịa edimụaka. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi nke 71.

Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Ntughari NF. Torsional na akụkụ akụkụ. Na: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, eds. Nelson Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ nke Ọrịa edimụaka. Agba nke 20. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isi 675.

Pomeranz AJ, Sabnis S, Busey SL, Kliegman RM. Bowlegs na kụrụ aka-ikpere. Na: Pomeranz AJ, Sabnis S, Busey SL, Kliegman RM, eds. Atụmatụ Mkpebi Ọrịa edimụaka. Nke abụọ ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 49.