Eyelid drooping
Nkuchianaya drooping bụ ngafe sagging nke elu nkuchianaya. Ọnụ ọnụ nkuanya nke elu nwere ike ịdị ala karịa ka ọ kwesịrị ịdị (ptosis) ma ọ bụ enwere ike ịnwe akpụkpọ anụ buru oke ibu na nkuchi anya elu (dermatochalasis). Eyelid drooping na-abụkarị njikọta nke ọnọdụ abụọ ahụ.
A na-akpọkwa nsogbu ahụ ptosis.
A nkuchianya na-ada ada na-abụkarị n'ihi:
- Adịghị ike nke akwara na-eme ka nkuchianya
- Mmebi nke irighiri akwara na-achịkwa uru ahụ
- Looseness nke akpụkpọ ahụ nke elu nkuanya
Nkpuchi nkuanya nwere ike ịbụ:
- Ihe usoro ime agadi na -eme
- Ugbu a tupu amụọ nwa
- Nsonaazụ nke mmerụ ahụ ma ọ bụ ọrịa
Ọrịa ma ọ bụ ọrịa nwere ike ibute nkuchi anya gụnyere:
- Tumo gburugburu ma ọ bụ n’azụ anya
- Ọrịa shuga
- Ọrịa Horner
- Myasthenia gravis
- Ọkụ
- Ọzịza na nku anya, dị ka stye
Drooping nwere ike ịdị na otu nku anya ma ọ bụ abụọ dabere na ihe kpatara ya. Ihe mkpuchi ahụ nwere ike ikpuchi naanị anya elu, ma ọ bụ kpuchie nwa akwụkwọ ya niile.
Nsogbu na ọhụụ ga-abụkarị:
- Na mbu, n’echiche na a na-egbochi oke ihu ọhụụ.
- Mgbe nkuchi anya nke na-ada ada na-ekpuchi nwa anya nke anya, ọhụụ nwere ike ịkwụsị kpamkpam.
- Maymụaka nwere ike ịtụ isi ha azụ iji nyere ha aka ịhụ n ’nkuchianya.
- Ike ọgwụgwụ na nkụju anya n'anya pụkwara ịdị.
A na-ahụta ọnya na-agba agba n'agbanyeghị mmetụta nke anya mmiri.
Mgbe drooping dị n’otu akụkụ naanị, ọ na-adị mfe ịchọpụta site n’iji anya anya abụọ atụnyere. Roodapụsị siri ike ịchọpụta mgbe ọ mere n'akụkụ abụọ, ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na enwere obere nsogbu. Iji otu njedebe nke ugbu a tụnyere ego ole egosiri na foto ochie nwere ike inyere gị aka ịchọpụta nsogbu nke nsogbu ahụ.
A ga-eme nyocha ahụ iji chọpụta ihe kpatara ya.
Ule nke enwere ike ime gunyere:
- Nyochaa oriọna
- Nnwale Tensilon maka myasthenia gravis
- Nlere ule anya
Ọ bụrụ na achọtara ọrịa, a ga-agwọ ya. Ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime nku anya na-ada ada bụ n'ihi ịka nká na ọ dịghị ọrịa ọ bụla metụtara.
Eyelid inwego ịwa ahụ (blepharoplasty) na-mere ịrụzi sagging ma ọ bụ drooping elu nkuanya.
- N'okwu ndị dị nro, enwere ike ịme ya iji melite ọdịdị nke nku anya.
- N'ọnọdụ ndị ka njọ, ịwa ahụ nwere ike ịdị mkpa iji dozie nnyonye anya na ọhụụ.
- N'ime ụmụaka nwere ptosis, enwere ike ịwa ahụ iji gbochie amblyopia, nke a na-akpọkwa "anya umengwụ."
Otu nkuchianya na-ada ada nwere ike ịnọ mgbe niile, na-akawanye njọ na oge (na-aga n'ihu), ma ọ bụ na-abịa ma na-aga (na-agafe oge)
Ihe a tụrụ anya ya dabere na ihe kpatara ptosis. N'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, ịwa ahụ na-aga nke ọma na iweghachi ọdịdị na ọrụ.
Childrenmụaka, nku anya nke na-ada ada ka njọ nwere ike iduga anya umengwụ ma ọ bụ amblyopia. Nke a nwere ike ime ka ọhụụ ghara ịdịte aka.
Kpọtụrụ onye nlekọta ahụike gị ma ọ bụrụ:
- Eyelid drọping na-emetụta ọdịdị gị ma ọ bụ ọhụụ gị.
- Otu nkuchianya duru na mberede ma ọ bụ mechie.
- Ejikọtara ya na mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ, dịka ọhụụ abụọ ma ọ bụ ihe mgbu.
Hụ onye ọkachamara anya (ophthalmologist) maka:
- Na-agbadata nku anya ụmụaka
- Ọhụrụ ma ọ bụ na-agbanwe ngwa ngwa nkuanya anya nke ndị okenye
Ptosis, Dermatochalasis; Blepharoptosis; Ọrịa akwara nke atọ - ptosis; Akpa nkuanya
- Ptosis - drooping nke nkuchianaya
Alghoul M. Blepharoplasty: mmebe, nhazi, usoro na nchekwa. Aesthet Surg J . 2019; 39 (1): 10-28. PMID: 29474509 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29474509/.
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Friedman O, Zaldivar RA, Wang TD. Ọkpụkpụ Blepharoplasty. Na: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, ndị ọzọ. Cummings Otolaryngology: Headwa Ahụ na olu. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: Isi 26.
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Vargason CW, Nerad JA. Ọkpụkpụ Blepharoptosis. Na: Yanoff M, Duker JS, eds. Ọrịa. Nke 5. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 12.4.