Ikpere arthroscopy - ihapu

Had nwere ịwa ahụ iji gwọọ nsogbu na ikpere gị. Ibuotikọ emi eneme nte ekpesede aban̄a idemfo ke ini ọnyọn̄de ufọkibọk.

Had nwere ịwa ahụ iji gwọọ nsogbu na ikpere gị (ikpere arthroscopy). Enwere ike ịlele gị maka:

• Na-eyi uwe meniscus. Meniscus bụ cartilage nke na-ekpuchi ohere n'etiti ọkpụkpụ dị na ikpere. A na-eme ịwa ahụ iji rụkwaa ma ọ bụ wepu ya.
• Ngwunye ligament azụ ma ọ bụ mebiri emebi (ACL) ma ọ bụ nkwonkwo nkwonkwo azụ (PCL).
• Mkpuchi ma ọ bụ nke mebiri emebi nke nkwonkwo ahụ. A na-akpọ ihe mkpuchi a synovium.
• Nhazi nke ikpere ikpere (patella). Ndabere na-etinye ikpere ikpere n'ọnọdụ.
• Obere iberibe cartilage gbajiri agbaji na nkwonkwo ikpere.
• Baker's ahu otutu. Nke a bụ ọzịza n'azụ ikpere nke jupụtara na mmiri. Mgbe ụfọdụ nke a na - eme mgbe mbufụt (mgbu na mgbu) sitere na ihe ndị ọzọ, dịka ogbu na nkwonkwo. Enwere ike iwepụ cyst n'oge ịwa ahụ a.
• Fọdụ mgbaji ọkpụkpụ nke ikpere.

May nwere ike nwee ike itinye ibu na ikpere gị n'izu mbụ mgbe ịwachara ịwa ahụ a ma ọ bụrụ na onye nlekọta ahụike gị kwuru na ọ dị mma. Ọzọkwa, jụọ onye na-enye gị ọrụ ma enwere ihe omume ị kwesịrị ịgba. Otutu mmadu nwere ike ilaghachi na oru ha n’ime onwa mbu. Nwere ike ịnwe mkpa ịnọ n’elu osisi nwa oge dabere na usoro gị.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere usoro mgbagwoju anya nke ikpere ikpere, ị gaghị enwe ike ịga ije ọtụtụ izu. Nwekwara ike ịchọrọ iji osisi ma ọ bụ ikpere ikpere. Mgbake zuru oke nwere ike were ọtụtụ ọnwa ruo otu afọ.

Mgbu bụ ihe nkịtị mgbe ikpere arthroscopy gasịrị. Ọ kwesịrị ịka mma karịa oge.

Ga-enweta ndenye ọgwụ maka ọgwụ mgbu. Were ya juo mgbe ị lara n'ụlọ ka ị nwee ya mgbe ị chọrọ ya. Were ọgwụ mgbu gị ozugbo mgbu malitere. Nke a ga - egbochi ya ịbawanye njọ.

May nwere ike ịnata ngọngọ akwara, n'ihi ya ị gaghị enwe ihe mgbu n'oge na mgbe ịwachara ahụ. Jide n'aka na ị na-a medicineụ ọgwụ mgbu gị. Mkpokọta akwara ahụ ga-akwụsị, ihe mgbu pụkwara ịlaghachi ngwa ngwa.

Iwere ibuprofen ma ọ bụ ọgwụ mgbochi mkpali ọzọ nwekwara ike inyere aka. Jụọ onye na-eweta ọrụ gị ọgwụ ndị ọzọ dị mma iji ọgwụ mgbu gị.

EBUGH drive ụgbọala ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-a medicineụ ọgwụ mgbu narcotic. Ọgwụ a nwere ike ime ka ụra buru gị ịkwọ ụgbọala n'enweghị nsogbu.

Onye na-enye gị ụlọ ga - agwa gị ka ị zuru ike mgbe mbụ ị laghachiri ụlọ. Debe ụkwụ gị n'elu ohiri isi 1 ma ọ bụ abụọ. Tinye ohiri isi n'okpuru ụkwụ gị ma ọ bụ akwara nwa ehi. Nke a na - enyere aka igbochi ọzịza na ikpere gị.

Maka ọtụtụ usoro, ị nwere ike ịmalite itinye aka na ụkwụ gị n'oge na-adịghị anya ịwa ahụ, belụsọ na onye na-eweta gị agwaghị gị. Ị kwesịrị:

• Bido nwayọ site na ịgagharị n'ụlọ. Ikwesiri iji mkpara mee ihe na mbụ iji nyere gị aka ịghara iburu ibu na ikpere gị oke.
• Gbalịa ka ị ghara iguzoro ogologo oge.
• Mee mmemme ọ bụla onye na - eweta gị kụziiri gị.
• EGOGH swim egwuregwu, na-egwu mmiri, eji ụgbọelu eme njem, ma ọ bụ gbaa ịnyịnya ígwè ruo mgbe dọkịta gị gwara gị na ọ dị mma.

Jụọ onye na-ahụ maka ọrụ gị mgbe ị nwere ike ịlaghachi ọrụ ma ọ bụ ịkwọ ụgbọala ọzọ.

Ga-enwe ihe mgbakwasa na akwa bandeeji na ikpere gị mgbe ịla. E wepụkwa ihe ndị a ruo mgbe onye nyere gị kwuru na ọ dị mma. Mee ka ejiji na bandeeji dị ọcha ma kpoo.

Tinye nkedo ice na ikpere gị 4 ruo 6 ugboro n'ụbọchị maka ụbọchị 2 ma ọ bụ 3 nke mbụ. Kpachara anya ịghara ime ka ejiji ahụ. Ejila kpo oku kpo oku.

Debe bandeeji anazue ruo mgbe onye na - eweta gị gwara gị na ọ dị mma iwepu ya.

• Ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịgbanwe mgbakwasa gị n'ihi ihe ọ bụla, gbanye bandeeji ahụ n'elu mgbakwasa ọhụrụ ahụ.
• Kechie eriri bandeeji na ikpere gị. Malite na nwa ehi ahụ ma kechie ya na ụkwụ na ikpere gị.
• Ekechila ya nke ọma.

Mgbe ị na-asa ahụ, kechie ụkwụ gị na rọba iji mee ka mmiri ghara ide mmiri ya ruo mgbe ewepụchara akara gị ma ọ bụ teepu gị. Biko lee dọkịta na-awa gị anya iji hụ ma ọ dị mma. Mgbe nke ahụ gasị, ịnwere ike ime ka ụzọ ahụ dị mmiri mmiri mgbe ị na-asa ahụ. Jide n'aka na ị ga-ehicha ebe ahụ nke ọma.

Kpọọ onye na-eweta gị ma ọ bụrụ:

• Ọbara na-agba n'ime akwa gị, ọbara ọgbụgba anaghị akwụsị mgbe ị tinyere nrụgide na mpaghara ahụ.
• Mgbu anaghị akwụsị mgbe ị youụsịrị ọgwụ mgbu ma ọ bụ na-akawanye njọ ka oge na-aga.
• Have nwere ọzịza ma ọ bụ ihe mgbu na akwara nwa ehi gị.
• Kwụ gị ma ọ bụ mkpịsị ụkwụ gị yie nke gbara ọchịchịrị karịa nke nkịtị ma ọ bụ dị jụụ imetụ aka.
• Nwere ọbara ọbara, mgbu, ọzịza, ma ọ bụ agba aja aja site na ebe ị nọ.
• Have nwere ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị elu karịa 101 Celsius F (38.3 Celsius C).

Ikpere ikpere - arthroscopic n'akụkụ mpụta retinacular - agbapụta; Synovectomy - ihapu; Patellar debridement - igbapu; Mmezi Meniscus - nhapu; Ntọhapụ nke mpụga - nhapu; Mmezi nkwonkwo akwara - ihapu; Surgerywa ahụ ikpere - nwupu

Griffin JW, Hart JA, Thompson SR, Miller MD. Ihe ndabere nke ikpere arthroscopy. Na: Miller MD, Thompson SR, eds. DeLee na Drez nke Orthopedic Sports Medicine. Agba nke anọ. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isi 94.

Phillips BB, Mihalko MJ. Arthroscopy nke ala ala. Na: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Canale ST, eds. Belllọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ọkpụkpụ Campbell. Nke 13. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isi 51.

• Baker ahu otutu
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• Ikpere mgbu
• Mbelata ngwongwo nke Meniscal

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