Icgụ Reticulocyte

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ reticulocyte count?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ ịgụkọ ọnụ ọgụgụ?
• Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge agụgụ azụ azụ?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo m choro ima banyere reticulocyte count?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ reticulocyte count?

Reticulocytes bụ mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie ka na-etolite. A makwaara ha dị ka mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie akaghi aka. A na-eme Reticulocytes na ụmị ọkpụkpụ ma ziga ya n'ọbara. Ihe dị ka ụbọchị abụọ mgbe ha malitesịrị, ha na-aghọ mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie tozuru etozu. Mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie a na - eme ka ikuku si n’akpa ume gị banye na sel ọ bụla dị gị n’ahụ.

A reticulocyte count (retic count) na-atụle ọnụ ọgụgụ reticulocytes n'ime ọbara. Ọ bụrụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu ma ọ bụ dị obere, ọ nwere ike ịpụta nnukwu nsogbu ahụike, gụnyere anaemia na nsogbu nke ụmị ọkpụkpụ, imeju, na akụrụ.

Aha ndị ọzọ: retic count, reticulocyte percent, reticulocyte index, reticulocyte production index, RPI

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-ejikarị ọnụ ọgụgụ reticulocyte eme ihe:

• Chọpụta ụdị anaemia a kapịrị ọnụ. Anaemia bụ ọnọdụ nke ọbara gị nwere obere karịa mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie. E nwere ọtụtụ ihe dị iche iche na-ebute anaemia.
• Hụ ma ọgwụgwọ anaemia na-arụ ọrụ
• Hụ ma ụmị ọkpụkpụ na - ewepụta mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara kwesịrị ekwesị
• Lelee ọrụ ụmị ọkpụkpụ mgbe chemotherapy ma ọ bụ ọkpụkpụ ụmị ọkpụkpụ

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ ịgụkọ ọnụ ọgụgụ?

May nwere ike ịnwale ule a ma ọ bụrụ:

• Nyocha ọbara ndị ọzọ na-egosi ọkwa ogo ọbara uhie gị adịghị mma. Ule ndị a nwere ike ịgụnye nyocha ọbara zuru oke, nyocha hemoglobin, na / ma ọ bụ ule hematocrit.
• A na-agwọ gị site na radieshon ma ọ bụ chemotherapy
• N’oge na-adịbeghị anya, ị natara ụmị ọkpụkpụ

Nwekwara ike ịchọ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke anaemia. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Ike ọgwụgwụ
• Adịghị ike
• Iku ume ọkụ ọkụ
• Icha akpụkpọ
• Aka na / ma ọ bụ ụkwụ oyi

Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na - anwale ụmụ ọhụrụ maka ọrịa akpọrọ hemolytic nke nwa amụrụ ọhụrụ. Ọnọdụ a na-eme mgbe ọbara nne na nwa ya bu nwa ya adabaghị. A maara nke a dị ka Rh enweghị nkwekọrịta. Ọ na - akpata usoro mgbochi nke nne iji wakpo sel ọbara ọbara nwa ọhụrụ. Imirikiti ụmụ nwanyị dị ime na-anwale maka nnabata Rh dị ka akụkụ nke nyocha ọhụụ tupu oge eruo.

Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge agụgụ azụ azụ?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Iji nwalee nwa amụrụ ọhụrụ, onye nlekọta ahụike ga-ehichapụ ikiri ụkwụ nwa gị mmanya na-aba n’anya ma jiri obere agịga zọọ ikiri ụkwụ. Onye na-eweta ya ga-anakọta ọbara ọbara ole na ole ma tinye bandeeji na saịtị ahụ.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Kwesighi nkwadebe ọpụrụiche maka ule nyocha reticulocyte.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

Mgbe nyochachara ọbara, ị nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ nchihịa ebe a na-etinye agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

O nweghi ezigbo ihe egwu diri nwa gi. Nwa gị nwere ike na-eche na ọ ga-adị obere mgbe ọkpọkọ ya ikiri ụkwụ, obere ọnya nwere ike ịdị na saịtị ahụ. Nke a kwesịrị ịpụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị gosipụtara ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu karịa nke reticulocytes (reticulocytosis), ọ nwere ike ịpụta:

• Ị nwere hemolytic anaemia, otu ụdị anaemia nke na - ebibi mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie ngwa ngwa karịa ụmị ọkpụkpụ nwere ike dochie ha.
• Nwa gi nwere ọrịa hemolytic nke nwa amụrụ ọhụrụ, ọnọdụ nke na-egbochi ikike nke ọbara nwa iburu oxygen na akụkụ ahụ na anụ ahụ.

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị gosipụtara obere obere reticulocytes, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere:

• Anaemia nke Iron, ụdị anaemia na - eme mgbe ịnweghị iron zuru oke n’ahụ gị.
• Pernicious anaemia, ụdị anaemia na - akpata site na ịghara ị nweta ụfọdụ vitamin B (B12 na folate) na nri gị, ma ọ bụ mgbe ahụ gị enweghị ike ịmịnye vitamin B zuru oke.
• Ọrịa Aplastic, ụdị anaemia na - eme mgbe ụmị ọkpụkpụ enweghị ike ịme sel ọbara zuru oke.
• Ọkpụkpụ ụmị ọdịda, nke nwere ike ibute ọrịa ma ọ bụ ọrịa kansa.
• Ọrịa akụrụ
• Ọrịa cirrhosis, ọnya imeju

A na-ejikarị nsonaazụ ule a tụnyere nsonaazụ nke ọbara ndị ọzọ. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị ma ọ bụ nsonaazụ nwa gị, gwa onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo m choro ima banyere reticulocyte count?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ ule gị abụghị ihe nkịtị, ọ pụtaghị na ị nwere ọrịa anaemia ma ọ bụ nsogbu ahụike ndị ọzọ. Ọnụ ọgụgụ Reticulocyte na-adịkarị elu n'oge ime ime. Ọzọkwa ị nwere ike ịnwe mmụba nwa oge na ọnụ ọgụgụ gị ma ọ bụrụ na ịkwaga ebe nwere oke elu. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ kwesịrị ịlaghachi na nkịtị mgbe ahụ gị gbanwere na ikuku oxygen dị ala na-eme na gburugburu ebe dị elu.

Ntughari

1. American Society nke Hematology [Internet]. Washington DC: American Society nke Hematology; c2019. Anemia; [akpọrọ 2019 Nov 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: http://www.hematology.org/Patients/Anemia
2. Lọ Ọgwụ Childrenmụaka nke Philadelphia [Internet]. Philadelphia: Thelọ Ọgwụ Childrenmụaka nke Philadelphia; c2019. Ọrịa Hemolytic nke Newmụ Ọhụrụ; [akpọrọ 2019 Nov 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.chop.edu/condition-diseases/hemolytic-disease-newborn
3. Ahụike Kidsmụaka site na Nemours [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Nemours Foundation; C1995–2019. Ule Ọbara: icgụ Reticulocyte; [akpọrọ 2019 Nov 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/reticulocyte.html
4. Ahụike Kidsmụaka site na Nemours [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Nemours Foundation; C1995–2019. Anemia; [akpọrọ 2019 Nov 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/anemia.html
5. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Anemia; [emelitere 2019 Oct 28; akpọrọ 2019 Nov 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/anemia
6. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Reticulocytes; [emelitere 2019 Sep 23; akpọrọ 2019 Nov 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/reticulocytes
7. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Nnwale ọbara; [akpọrọ 2019 Nov 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
8. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; c2019. Cirrhosis: Nchịkọta; [emelitere 2019 Dec 3; akpọrọ 2019 Dec23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Nweta ya site na: https://ufhealth.org/cirrhosis
9. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; c2019. Reticulocyte agụ: Nchịkọta; [emelitere 2019 Nov 23; akpọrọ 2019 Nov 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://ufhealth.org/reticulocyte-count
10. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Ahụike Encyclopedia: Retic Count; [akpọrọ 2019 Nov 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=retic_ct
11. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2019. Ozi Ahụ Ike: Reticulocyte Count: Nsonaazụ; [emelitere 2019 Mar 28; akpọrọ 2019 Nov 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 8]. O ga-enweta site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/reticulocyte-count/hw203366.html#hw203392
12. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2019. Ozi Ahụ Ike: Reticulocyte Count: Test Overview; [emelitere 2019 Mar 28; akpọrọ 2019 Nov 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/reticulocyte-count/hw203366.html
13. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2019. Ozi Ahụ Ike: Reticulocyte Count: Why Is It Do; [emelitere 2019 Mar 28; akpọrọ 2019 Nov 23]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. O nwere site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/reticulocyte-count/hw203366.html#hw203373

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.