Immunofixation - mmamịrị

Mgbapu mmachi mmachi bu nwale iji le anya ndi n’adighi ike na mmamiri.

Ikwesiri ịnye ihe mmamịrị dị ọcha (Middleream).

• Hichaa ebe gburugburu mmamịrị na-apụ n'ahụ. Mụ nwoke ma ọ bụ nwoke ga-ehichapụ isi amụ. Womenmụ nwanyị ma ọ bụ ụmụ agbọghọ kwesịrị ịsa mmiri dị n’etiti egbugbere ọnụ nke ikpu were sachaa ya nke ọma.
• Kwe ka obere ihe daba na mposi mposi ka ịmalite urinate. Nke a na-ekpochapụ ihe ndị nwere ike imetọ ihe nlele ahụ. Jide ihe dị ka ounce 1 to 2 (30 ruo 60 milliliters) nke mamịrị n’ime arịa dị ọcha enyere gị.
• Wepu akpa site na mmiri mmamịrị.
• Nye akpa ma ọ bụ onye nlekọta ahụike ma ọ bụ onye inyeaka.

Maka nwa ọhụrụ:

• Jiri nwayọ sachaa ebe mamịrị na-apụ n’ahụ mmadụ.
• Mepee akpa mkpo mamịrị (akpa rọba nwere akwụkwọ nrapado n’otu isi).
• Maka ụmụ nwoke, tinye amụ dum na akpa ahụ ma tinye ihe nrapado ya na akpụkpọ ahụ.
• Maka ụmụ nwanyị, tinye akpa ahụ n'elu labia.
• Mebe metụ akwa dị ka ọ dị na mbụ maka akpa echekwara.

O nwere ike iwe ihe karịrị otu nwa ịnata nnata n'aka nwa ọhụrụ. Nwa na-arụ ọrụ nwere ike ịmegharị akpa ahụ, nke mere na mmamịrị ahụ na-abanye n'ime diaper. Lelee nwa ọhụrụ ahụ mgbe mgbe wee gbanwee akpa ahụ mgbe anakọtara mamịrị. Igbapu mmamịrị si akpa n'ime akpa nyere gị na-enye gị.

Nyefee ihe nlele ahụ na ụlọ nyocha ma ọ bụ onye na-eweta gị ozugbo enwere ike ka emechara ya.

Enweghị usoro pụrụ iche dị mkpa maka ule a.

Nnwale ahụ gụnyere urination nkịtị. Enweghị nkasi obi.

A na-ejikarị nyocha a achọpụta ma ọnụnọ ụfọdụ protein ndị ana-akpọ monoclonal immunoglobulins. Ejikọtara protein ndị a na ọtụtụ myeloma na Waldenström macroglobulinemia. A na-ejikwa ule ọbara mee nyocha ahụ iji chọpụta monoclonal immunoglobulin na ọbara.

Enweghị monoclonal immunoglobulins na mamịrị bụ nsonaazụ nkịtị.

Ọnụnọ nke protein ndị monoclonal nwere ike igosi:

• Ọrịa cancer nke na-emetụta usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ, dị ka ọtụtụ myeloma ma ọ bụ Waldenström macroglobulinemia
• Ọrịa ndị ọzọ

Immunofixation yiri mmamịrị immunoelectrophoresis, ma ọ nwere ike inye nsonaazụ ngwa ngwa.

McPherson RA, Riley RS, Massey HD. Nyocha ụlọ nyocha nke ọrụ immunoglobulin na mgbochi ọgụ. Na: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management site na Labozọ Laboratory. 23 nke ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: isi 46.

Treon SP, Castillo JJ, Hunter ZR, Merlini G. Waldenström macroglobulinemia / lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma. Na: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, ndị ọzọ. Hematology: ickpụrụ na Omume. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 87.