Odee: Janice Evans
OfbọChị Okike: 3 Julai 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 21 Onwa Disemba 2024
Anonim
Nsogbu Waterhouse-Friderichsen - ỌGwụ
Nsogbu Waterhouse-Friderichsen - ỌGwụ

Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome (WFS) bụ otu ihe mgbaàmà na-esite na ọdịda gland na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma n'ihi ọbara ọgbụgba na gland.

Akụkụ ahụ adrenal bụ glands nke nwere triangle abụọ. Otu gland dị n’elu akụrụ nke ọ bụla. Akụkụ ahụ adrenal gland na - emepụta ma na - ewepụta homonụ dị iche iche nke ahụ kwesịrị ịrụ ọrụ ọfụma. Ọrịa ọtụtụ adrenal nwere ike imetụta ọtụtụ ọrịa, dịka ọrịa dịka WFS.

WFS na-ebute ọrịa siri ike na ọrịa meningococcus ma ọ bụ nje ndị ọzọ, dị ka:

  • Otu B streptococcus
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • Streptococcus oyi baa
  • Staphylococcus aureus

Mgbaàmà na-eme na mberede. Ha bụ n'ihi nje ndị na-eto eto (na-amụba) n'ime ahụ. Mgbaàmà gụnyere:

  • Ahụ ọkụ na akpata oyi
  • Nkwonkwo na akwara mgbu
  • Isi ọwụwa
  • Akpịrị

Ọrịa na nje na-akpata ọbara ọgbụgba n'ime ahụ dum, nke na-akpata:


  • Isi zuru oke
  • Mgbasa intravascular a na-ekesasị nke obere mkpụkọ ọbara na-ebipụ ọbara na-enye akụkụ ahụ
  • Septic ujo

Ọbara ọgbụgba na-ebute nsogbu adrenal, bụ nke anaghị ewepụta mmiri ọgwụ adrenal zuru oke. Nke a na - ebute ihe mgbaàmà dịka:

  • Dizziness, adịghị ike
  • Ọbara mgbali elu
  • Oke ọsọ ọsọ
  • Mgbagha ma obu komba

Onye nlekọta ahụike ga-eme nyocha anụ ahụ ma jụọ maka ihe mgbaàmà nke onye ahụ.

A ga-anwale ule ọbara iji gosi ọrịa nje. Ule nwere ike ịgụnye:

  • Omenala ọbara
  • Ọnụọgụ ọbara zuru ezu na ọdịiche
  • Nnyocha ọmụmụ ọbara

Ọ bụrụ na ndị na-eweta ahụ na-enyo enyo na ọ bụ nje na-akpata meningococcus kpatara ọrịa ahụ, nyocha ndị ọzọ enwere ike ịme gụnyere:

  • Lumbar mgbapu iji nweta ihe omuma nke ogwu ogwu maka omenala
  • Skin biopsy na Gram Unyi
  • Nyocha mmamịrị

Ule ndị a nwere ike inye iwu iji nyere aka chọpụta nnukwu nsogbu adrenal gụnyere:


  • ACTH (cosyntropin) ule nnwale
  • Nnwale ọbara Cortisol
  • Ọbara ọbara
  • Nnwale ule ọbara potassium
  • Nnyocha ọbara nke sodium
  • Ọbara pH ule

A na-amalite ọgwụ nje ozugbo iji gwọọ ọrịa nje. A ga-enyekwa ọgwụ Glucocorticoid iji gwọọ ezughị ezu gland. Ọgwụgwọ nkwado ga-adị mkpa maka mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ.

WFS na-egbu egbu belụsọ na ọgwụgwọ maka ọrịa nje malitere ozugbo ma nye ọgwụ ọgwụ glucocorticoid.

Iji gbochie WFS nke ọrịa meningococcal kpatara, ọgwụ mgbochi dị.

Mereningococcemia zuru ezu - Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome; Sepsis meningococcal zuru ezu - Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome; Ọbara ọgbụgba adrenalitis

  • Meningococcal ọnya na azụ
  • Adrenal gland hormone ihe omimi

Stephens DS. Neisseria meningitides. Na: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, na Bennett Prinkpụrụ na Omume nke Ọrịa Na-efe Ọrịa. Agba nke 9. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2020: isi 211.


Newell-Ahịa JDC, Auchus RJ. Na adrenal cortex. Na: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ Williams nke Endocrinology. Nke iri na anọ. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 15.

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