Ọbara ọgbụgba n'oge ọgwụgwọ kansa
Ọkpụkpụ gị na-emepụta mkpụrụ ndụ a na-akpọ platelet. Mkpụrụ ndụ ndị a na - egbochi gị ịgba ọbara gabiga oke site n’inyere ọbara ọgbụgba gị. Ihe anakpo Chemotherapy, radieshon, na imeghari ogwu ndi ozo nwere ike ibibi ufodu platelet gi. Nke a nwere ike iduga ọbara ọgbụgba n'oge ọgwụgwọ kansa.
Ọ bụrụ na ịnweghị platelet zuru ezu, ị nwere ike igba ọbara nke ukwuu. Ihe omume kwa ụbọchị nwere ike ibute ọbara ọgbụgba a. Ọ dị mkpa ka ị mara otu esi egbochi ọbara ọgbụgba na ihe ị ga-eme ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-agba ọbara.
Gwa dọkịta gị tupu ị were ọgwụ, ahịhịa, ma ọ bụ mgbakwunye ndị ọzọ. EJIla ọgwụ aspirin, ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil), naproxen (Aleve), ma ọ bụ ọgwụ ndị ọzọ ọ gwụla ma dọkịta gị agwa gị na ọ dị mma.
Kpachara anya ka ị ghara ịkpụ onwe gị.
- Ejela ụkwụ na ụkwụ.
- Jiri naanị agụba eletrik.
- Jiri mma, mkpirisi, na ihe ndị ọzọ.
- Emela ka imi siri ike.
- Ebipụla mbọ gị. Jiri emery osisi kama.
Na-elekọta ezé gị.
- Jiri ntanye ezé na bristles dị nro.
- Ejila ahihia eze.
- Gwa dọkịta gị tupu ị rụọ ọrụ ọ bụla eze. Ikwesiri ikwusi ọrụ ahụ ma ọ bụ lebara anya pụrụ iche ma ọ bụrụ na ịmechara ya.
Gbalịa izere afọ ntachi.
- Na-a plentyụ ọtụtụ mmiri mmiri.
- Rie nri otutu eriri na nri gị.
- Soro dọkịta gị kwurịtara maka iji softeners ma ọ bụ laxatives stool ma ọ bụrụ na ị na -egbu onwe gị mgbe ị na-eme afọ.
Iji gbochie igbochi ọbara ọgbụgba:
- Zere ibuli ibu ma ọ bụ igwu egwuregwu ịkpọtụrụ.
- A drinkụla mmanya.
- Ejila enemas, suppositories rectal, ma ọ bụ douches.
Mụ nwanyị ekwesịghị iji tampon. Kpọọ dọkịta gị ma ọ bụrụ na oge gị dị arọ karịa nkịtị.
Ọ bụrụ na ị bee onwe gị:
- Tinye nrụgide na ịkpụ ya na gauze maka nkeji ole na ole.
- Tinye ice n’elu gauze ahụ iji nyere aka belata ọbara ọgbụgba ahụ.
- Kpọọ dọkịta gị ma ọ bụrụ na ọbara ọgbụgba ahụ akwụsịghị mgbe nkeji 10 ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na ọbara ọgbụgba ahụ dị oke.
Y’oburu n’ichoo imi:
- Nọdụ ala ma dabere n'ihu.
- Tutuo imi gị, dị n'okpuru akwa akwa nke imi gị (ihe dịka ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ).
- Tinye ice kechiri n’ime akwa ncha n’imi gị iji nyere aka belata ọbara ọgbụgba ahụ.
- Kpọọ dọkịta gị ma ọ bụrụ na ọbara ọgbụgba ahụ na-akawanye njọ ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na ọ kwụsịghị mgbe 30 nkeji.
Kpọọ dọkịta gị ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere otu n'ime mgbaàmà ndị a:
- Ọtụtụ ọbara ọgbụgba si n'ọnụ gị ma ọ bụ chịngọm
- A imi imi na-anaghị akwụsị
- Bruises na aka gị ma ọ bụ ụkwụ gị
- Obere uhie ma ọ bụ ebe odo na akpụkpọ gị (akpọrọ petechiae)
- Agba aja aja ma ọ bụ ọbara ọbara
- Nwa ma ọ bụ oche ele anya, ma ọ bụ oche nwere ọbara uhie n'ime ha
- Ọbara na imi gị
- Na-atụfu ọbara ma ọ bụ agbọ agbọ gị dị ka ebe a na-akụ kọfị
- Ogologo oge ma ọ bụ oge dị arọ (ụmụ nwanyị)
- Isi ọwụwa nke anaghị aga ma ọ bụ dị njọ nke ukwuu
- Ọhụụ ma ọ bụ ọhụụ abụọ
- Afọ mgbu
Ọgwụ cancer - ọbara ọgbụgba; Chemotherapy - ọbara ọgbụgba; Radiesh - ọbara ọgbụgba; Ọkpụkpụ ụbụrụ - ọbara ọgbụgba; Thrombocytopenia - ọgwụgwọ kansa
Doroshow JH. Agakwuru onye ọrịa nwere ọrịa kansa. Na: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Ọgwụ Goldman-Cecil. Nke 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 169.
Weebụsaịtị National Cancer Institute. Ọbara ọgbụgba na ọnya (Thrombocytopenia) na Ọgwụ Ọrịa Cancer. www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/side-effects/bleeding-bruising Ahụhụ. Emelitere September 14, 2018. Nabata March 6, 2020.
Weebụsaịtị National Cancer Institute. Chemotherapy na gị: nkwado maka ndị nwere ọrịa kansa. www.cancer.gov/publications/patient-education/chemotherapy-and-you.pdf. Emelitere September 2018. Nabata March 6, 2020.
Weebụsaịtị National Cancer Institute. Ọkụ radieshon na gị: nkwado maka ndị nwere ọrịa kansa. www.cancer.gov/publications/patient-education/radiationttherapy.pdf. Emelitere October 2016. Nweta March 6, 2020.
- Ọkpụkpụ ụmị
- Mgbe ọgwụgwọ ọrịa - nhapu
- Ọbara ọgbụgba n'oge ọgwụgwọ kansa
- Ọkpụkpụ ụmị transplant - ihapu
- Central venous catheter - mgbanwe mgbakwasa
- Central venous catheter - flushing
- Chemotherapy - ihe ị ga-ajụ dọkịta gị
- Dụọ mmiri ọfụma n'oge ọgwụgwọ ọrịa kansa
- Akọrọ ọnụ n'oge ọgwụgwọ kansa
- Oral mucositis - nlekọta onwe onye
- Peripherally ịtinye Central catheter - flushing
- Ọgwụ radieshon - ajụjụ ịjụ dọkịta gị
- Nchekwa nri n'oge ọgwụgwọ ọrịa kansa
- Ọbara ọgbụgba
- Ọrịa cancer - Ibi na Cancer